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WorksheetsWorld History Final Exam review
Total questions: 77
Worksheet time: 39mins
What economic activity characterized the advanced cities in Sumer?
mining
fishing industry
Trade
Shipbuilding
What was the system of writing that the Sumerian scribes created?
cuneiform
quipu
hieroglyphics
chalk drawings on walls in caves
Which ruler was considered to be both a king and a god?
Dionisis
Isis
Aristotle
Pharaoh
The most sacred writings of the Jewish religion are the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, known as the _______________.
New Testament
Torah
Bill of Rights
The Koran
With the exception of the Hebrews (Jews) who were the first monotheistic people, most peoples of the ancient Middle East were____________.
Evolutionists
Marxists
Polytheistic
Antagonistic
Which Chinese philosophy stressed that social order, harmony, and good government could be restored by organizing society around five basic relationships?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Islam
This Greek Philosopher said that people would only understand themselves by questioning what they believed:
Aristotle
Newton
Gallileo
Socrates
This man was assassinated on the Ides of March 44 B.C. by a group of Senators
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
Caesar Salad
Pontius Pilate
This emperor collected and simplified Roman laws, created a law code that would be used for over 900 years?
Caligula
Nero
Augustus Caesar
Justinian
This leader united the Mongols and conquered much of Asia using terror as a weapon
Genghis Khan
Mansa Musa
Ghandi
Mussolini
What was the impact of the Mongol Empire on trade between Europe and Asia?
it restricted trade
Caused Europeans to seek other routes to Africa
Trade along the Silk Road was made easier for those that paid the tax (tribute)
It caused Europeans to make their own silk
What new religion began to edge its way from Northern Africa onto the Iberian Peninsula (Europe) during the 8th Century C.E.?
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Deism
What sped up the migration rates of Bantu speaking people in Africa about 3,000 years ago?
People traveled seeking escape from Christianity persecution
Drought caused people to flee their countries
Famine caused people to flee their countries
The ability to make iron tools
The followers of this Islamic sect believe that their leader should be chosen by vote
Shia (Shiite)
Corbamite
Sunni
Talmud
How did the rulers of Ghana profit from the trade routes that met in their empire?
They sold their salt for extremely high prices
They stole from them
By collecting a tax on all merchants and traders that went through their land
What was the impact of the Bantu Migration?
New farming techniques were introduced to Sub-Saharan Africa
Religion ceased to exist
War between tribes
Horses were introduced to Africa
One reason the cultures of North Africa developed differently from the cultures of the rest of Africa was that these areas of Africa were separated by the_________________.
Nile River
Atlas Mountains
Kalahari Desert
Sahara Desert
This African king caused massive inflation in Northern Africa during his Hajj.
Mansa Musa
Ghengis Khan
Minnie Minoso
Nelson Mandela
What was the most significant result of the Crusades on both the Islamic World and Europe?
It prevented the religion of Hinduism from spreading to Europe
It established trade between the two cultures
It prevented the religion of Buddhism from spreading to Europe
It prevented the religion of Shintoism from spreading to Europe
Trade with Muslims help spread what?
Good will
Philosophy
Large herds of livestock
Mathematic, scientific, and astrological tools
What is the most impressive thing accomplished by Charlemagne?
He eliminated Muslims in the continent of Europe
He built schools in India
He built an impressive empire in Western Europe
He built a bridge from Africa to Asia
What was the most significant result of the Crusades on both the Islamic World and Europe?
The Roman Empire expanded to East Asia
Christianity spread throughout Africa
Islam spread throughout Europe
It established trade between the two cultures
In the early Middle Ages, the economic activity of Western Europe was________________.
Predominantly agricultural
based on fishing
primarily financial
very friendly and well received
The increase in trade during the late Middle Ages led to the growth of _________________.
the fishing industry
terrorism
Towns and Cities
criminal activity
Which country’s limited monarchy was the exception to the absolute monarchies in Europe during the period of 1450-1750 because of the signing of the Magna Carta?
France
England
China
Germany
What enterprises accounted for most of the wealth of the northern Italian communities at the beginning of the Renaissance?
Finance and Banking
opera and theater
hunting and gathering
Shipbuilding
The rise of banking contributed to _____________-
the building of railroads in Europe
Security services
Rise of a middle class, development of capitalism, and wealth of the Medici
the rise of bank robberies
A rediscovery of interest in the writings and culture of the Greeks and Romans, a departure from feudal restrictions and the development of individualism were all essential aspects of_____________.
The Dark Ages
The Middle Ages
The fall of the Roman Empire
The Renaissance
What caused Economic decline, huge population losses and reduced food production in Europe in the Middle Ages?
Feudalism
Giant Ants
The Black Death
War between Kingdoms
King Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church and formed the Anglican Church because________.
the Pope gave him permission
he was angry at the pope
he wanted a divorce so that he could remarry and have a son
he dreamed that he was visited by an angel that told him to do it.
What was the Catholic Counter Reformation?
Changes that took place within the Catholic Church to keep church members
The attempt by the Catholic church to stop Islam from spreading in Europe
the attempt by the Catholic Church to find a cure for the Bubonic Plague
Changes that took place in the Lutheran Church
What invention led to the widespread dispersion of ideas and literature?
the telegraph
the Printing Press
the typewriter
the steam boat
Which leader started the Protestant Reformation by speaking out against papal abuses and the sale of indulgences in the Ninety-five Theses?
Mansa Musa
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Most historians would agree that the factors that made indigenous Americans least able to resist European colonization in the 1500s was______________.
inferior weaponry
small populations
Their vulnerability to Eurasian diseases
famine
What was a goal of European exploration and colonization of the New World?
Claim new lands and glorify their kingdoms, convert natives to Christianity, acquire wealth
find new species of animals
find workers to bring back to European factories
find new sources of food for Europeans
The Columbian Exchange refers to the movement of people, ideas, and things between what landmasses after 1492?
Europe, Africa, and the Americas
Australia and Asia
South America and North America
Asia and Europe
The idea that colonies exist to provide raw materials and markets for a colonial power is most closely associated with what economic concept?
Marxism
Nationalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
The forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas as part of the triangular trade.
the Atlantic Passage
the Middle Passage
The Silk Road
The Transatlantic trade route
One way in which the ancient Sumerians, Egyptians, and Mayas are similar is that these civilizations developed ____________________.
Domes and arches
public baths
mummification
Irrigation systems
What did most Enlightenment thinkers believe in?
animism
Roman Gods
Marxist ideas
Individual’s right to liberty, freedom of speech, Locke’s political philosophy and Newton’s scientific theories
The writings of the Enlightenment philosophers in Europe encouraged later political revolution with their support of___________________.
rebellion and rioting
free trade
The natural rights of man
education
Francis Bacon, Galileo, and Isaac Newton promoted the idea that knowledge should be based on__________________.
Experimentation and observation
reading books
speculation
IQ
The French Revolution and the Latin American wars of independence had these in common
peaceful transition of power
Dissatisfaction with social classes, class disagreements among those carrying out the revolution, philosophical basis in the Enlightenment
Constitutional transition of power
How did the majority of French citizens feel about Napoleon as their leader directly following the French Revolution?
no support
feared him
hesitant to support
Overwhelming support
What was Napoleon’s downfall in his military campaign?
invading Africa
invading Australia
Invading Russia
invading England
A primary reason the Mongols and the British were able to expand their empires through conquest was because of_______________.
having translators who knew multiple languages
Advanced mastery of horse riding techniques
immunity to common diseases
A knowledge and command of advanced technologies
A shift from simple hand tools to complex machines.
The discovery of new sources of power to replace human and animal power.
Began in Europe and spread quickly to the United States. It was preceded by the agricultural revolution.
All of these statements best describe the_________________.
the Great Depression
The Renaissance
Industrial revolution
The Protestant Reformation
What best describes the impact of industrialization on the lives of European women during the 1800s?
Women worked for lower wages than men and were still expected to assume primary responsibilities for the home
Women were paid the same as men and had housekeepers and nannies who helped them raise children
Women were used in management positions more than men.
Women were often sold into slavery
Which course of action does the theory of laissez-faire suggest a government should follow?
remove all private land ownership
Letting natural laws regulate the economy
government control of all religious matters
government take control of the banking industry
Adam Smith’s laissez-faire theories are most closely associated with________________.
government control of Religion
government owned farms
Minimal government regulation of the economy
government controlled banks
The best example of the success of nationalism in Europe is the______________________.
the building of the "Chunnel" (tunnel) underneath the English Channel
the formation of the European Union
Balkanization
Unification of Germany
What leader led the unification of Germany?
Otto Von Bismarck
Alexander Putin
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Baron von Trapp
British control over South Africa, French control over Indochina, and Spanish control over Mexico are examples of:
Nationalism
Imperialism
Industrialization
Infestation
______________ did not believe in superstition and were often in conflict with the Catholic Church.
Priests
Monks
Enlightenment Thinkers
Nuns
What is the Chinese moral/ethical system that believed people needed to be told what to do and punished when they failed to do what they were told?
The Caste System
The Theory of Relativity
The 5 Pillars
Legalism
What were the religious wars between the Islamic world and Europe that were fought over control of Jerusalem that opened trade between the two cultures?
The Crusades
the Hundred Years Wars
The French and Indian War
The Franco Prussian War
What was the name for the divide of the Christian Church into Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic, that was caused primarily by a power struggle between the Pope and the Patriarch of Constantinople?
The Spanish Inquisition
The Great Schism
The Counter Reformation
The Catholic Reformation
What was the name for the changes made by the Catholic Church in Europe to try and keep its members from leaving?
the Spanish Inquisition
The Protestant Reformation
The Counter Reformation
The Renaissance
What is the name for the rigid class system of India that served as a way of enforcing rules of social behavior?
Yin and Yang
the Indian Pyramid
The Caste System
The 5 Pillars
What was the document signed by King John of England in 1215 that limited the power of the English Kings?
the Petition of Right
the English Bill of Rights
the Treaty of Tordesillas
Magna Carta
What is the name for the power held by males that can be described as a government, social system, and/or family?
Patriarchal
Mercantilism
The Great Schism
Imperialism
What are the rights that all men are born with including; life, liberty, and property that inspired revolutions in France and the Americas?
Patriarchal
Natural Rights
Socialism
Nationalism
What is the name for the Bubonic Plague that devastated Europe and led to huge declines in population, easing of feudal controls, food shortages, and economic decline?
Small Pox
Measles
Black Death
Mumps
Although there were many economic, political and social causes that led to the fall of Rome, what was the biggest factor that was the most difficult to overcome?
disease among the soldiers
the power of the Islamic armies
famine among their people
The Empire was too large to defend
What was invented by Johan Gutenberg that was responsible for the spread of ideas and literature?
the Pony Express
the Telegraph
the paper airplane
The Printing Press
What were the 3 main goals for Exploration?
God, glory, and gold
God, glory, and gophers
God, glory, and goats
God, glory, and goards
Revolutions in Latin America in the 1800s were inspired by the revolutions in _______________________ and _____________________.
China and India
Italy and Greece
France and the American Revolution
Africa and Turkey
After winning independence in many Latin American countries, there was very little change for the __________________ people, because many of the new leaders ruled as dictators
Rich
Government
religious
Common
The French Revolution began when the French people raided the _____________________ castle.
Catholic
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Bastille
During the French Revolution, Robespierre led the _____________________ of ____________________ to protect France’s new republic from traitors.
Reign of Terror
Crusades of Arabia
Reformation of Europe
formation of Union
The other European Kings during the time of the French Revolution feared that they too would be overthrown and executed, just like ___________________________, so they went to war with France.
Justinian
Louis the XVI
Mansa Musa
King Richard the Lionhearted
The people of France wanted a strong leader, so they were happy that ______________________crowned himself emperor.
Hitler
Mussolini
Napoleon Bonaparte
Vincent Van Gogh
The agricultural revolution led to an increase in the world’s ________________________, because fewer people starved.
obesity
hospitals
doctors and nurses
Population
What were two innovations/inventions that helped bring about the agricultural revolution?
mummification, telephone
printing press, large brimmed hats
war saddle, television
Seed Drill, Crop Rotation, New crops from the new world (potato, corn, etc), Cotton gin, mechanical reaper
What were two inventions during the Industrial revolution that caused the textile industry to grow?
Cotton Gin, power loom, spinning jenny
surfboard, skateboard
bullwhip, electric fences
steamboat, wireless phones
What were the main factors that helped bring about the Industrial revolution?
government creation of jobs
New sources of energy, new methods/sources of transportation, new inventions/materials like steel (Bessemer process), interchangeable parts, factory production
wars
exploration
What are three types of Imperialism?
fake, real, propaganda
counter, proactive, mutual
Nationalism, Economic Competition, Missionary Spirit
socialist, capitalist, communist
