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Worksheets2019 Biology Final Exam Review II
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 20mins
Which of the following is NOT a function of bones in the human skeletal system?
store minerals
regulate body temperature
make blood cells
protect organs
The function of the muscular system is to
fight off infection.
regulate body activities using hormones.
allow for movement by contracting.
allow organisms to reproduce.
Muscles work using lever action in conjunction with the ____ system.
respiratory
skeletal
circulatory
Integumentary
Nutrients, gases, and wastes pass through the capillary walls by the process of
phagocytosis.
pinocytosis.
diffusion.
osmosis.
Which function is shared by the immune and integumentary system?
excretion
movement
protection
storage
Which two systems are involved in gas exchange?
excretory and circulation
respiratory and excretory
respiratory and circulatory
nervous and respiratory
Mr. Lard has a rare disorder where he is unable to fight off diseases. Which body system has been compromised?
immune
skeletal
muscular
integumentary
Which organ belongs to both the circulatory and muscular systems?
brain
kidneys
heart
blood
An ovum moves from an ovary into the uterine tube where its migration toward the uterus is aided by the peristaltic contractions of the smooth tissues of the uterine tube’s walls.
Which statement identifies the body systems that are directly involved in the interaction described and explains how they accomplish the interaction?
The nervous systems produces hormones that stimulate the ovum, and the circulatory systems moves the ovum into the uterine tube.
The circulatory systems supplies the uterine wall with oxygenated blood, and the immune system prevents damage to the ovum.
The reproductive system produces the ovum, and the muscular system causes the migration of the ovum by peristalsis contractions.
The excretory system expels the ovum from the ovary, and the nervous system causes contractions of the smooth tissues of the uterine wall.
The function of the reproductive system is to
fight off infection.
regulate body activities using hormones.
allow for movement by contracting.
allow organisms to reproduce.
Which characteristic is shared by birds and mammals?
they are endotherms
they give birth to live young
they possess mammary glands
they possess hair or fur
The process by which organ systems maintain relatively constant internal conditions is called –
organization.
homeostasis.
circulation.
coordination.
What is the correct flow of organization in biological systems?
tissue, cell, organ, organ system
cell, organ, tissue, organ system
tissue, organ, organ, organ system
cell, tissue, organ, organ system
Which of the following is NOT a function of fruits?
dispersal mechanism for seeds
seed protection
source of food for other organisms
to float through the air
An example of an adaptation of the ___, is the sharp spines on a sticker burr that allow the seed to be dispersed by animals.
embryo
guard cell
root hairs
seed coat
The prickly-pear cactus shown in above has a leaf adaptation that
pumps out salt.
reduces water loss.
produces thick, green stems.
produces seeds when it rains.
Vascular tissue in plants consists of
meristem.
xylem and phloem.
parenchyma and collenchyma cells.
epidermal cells
If a gardener removes all the pine cones from a tree, it will interfere with the function of which tree system?
reproductive
shoot
root
vascular
The leaf of a Venus flytrap is divided into two halves and each has 3 hair cells. These hair cells work as motion detectors to direct the leaf to snap shut when it detects movement on its surface. The leaf’s response to external stimuli is an example of a ___.
periodism
thigmotropism
gravitropism
phototropism
Through which plant cells does water move by capillary action?
phloem cells
guard cells
mesophyll cells
xylem cells
In the figure to the right, the X points to a
guard cell.
mesophyll cell.
vein.
stoma.
Oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse in and out of a leaf through the pore-like openings called
mesophyll.
guard cells.
phloem.
stomata.
Most plants are
unicellular prokaryotes.
multicellular prokaryotes.
unicellular eukaryotes.
multicellular eukaryotes.
What is the phenomenon that is causing the bean seedling to bend towards the light as shown in the figure below?
gravitropism
rapid response
phototropism
thigmotropism
The objects in the pictures below contain seeds. Which is generally dispersed by animals?
Figure A
Figure B
Both Figure A and B
Neither Figure A or B
Choose the letter corresponding to a picture of a plant cell.
Which structures would be found in both bacterial and animal cells?
DNA and a cell wall
Nucleus and cell membrane
DNA, cell membrane, and ribosomes
DNA, cell membrane, ribosomes, and cytoplasm
A researcher observes membrane-bound structures in a cell. Based on this observation, the researcher can conclude that the cell is classified as a
Bacterium.
Virus.
Prokaryote.
Eukaryote.
Viral diseases can be
treated with antibiotics and prevented with vaccines.
treated with vaccines and prevented with antibiotics.
prevented with antibiotics but not treated with vaccines.
prevented with vaccines but not treated with antibiotics.
Which body system produces hormones necessary for the reproductive system?
endocrine
integumentary
muscular
immune
Which labeled viral structure in the diagram to the right stores viral DNA similar to the way in which a nucleus stores cellular DNA?
1
2
3
4
How does using dead or weakened bacteria in an immunization (vaccine) help the body prevent infections?
antibodies are formed that fight those types of bacteria
bacterial reproductive cycles are disrupted
the body develops a fever that kills beneficial bacteria
bacteria fighting viruses are activated
Viruses can be transmitted in a variety of ways. The virus that causes SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) can be transmitted when an infected person coughs or sneezes. This virus is transmitted in a manner most similar to the transmission of:
Smallpox.
AIDS.
West Nile virus.
Influenza.
Streptococcus infection in a person’s throat can cause pain and fever. Streptococcus can be controlled by antibiotics. Streptococcus is a
virus.
Bacterium.
Protozoan.
Fungus.
Choose the correct labels for the columns in the chart above.
I- Prokaryote II - Eukaryote III - Virus
I - Virus II - Bacteria III - Prokaryote
I - Virus II - Prokaryote III - Eukaryote
I - Prokaryote II - Eukaryote III - Plant
Bacteria that break down the nutrients in dead matter into simpler substances that are taken up by plant roots are called
endospores.
flagella.
photoautotrophs.
decomposers.
Which is NOT a function of the nervous system?
Responds to information
Gathers & interprets information
Transports materials to & from cells
Helps maintain homeostasis
One characteristic shared by both a virus and a living cell is that they
store genetic information in nucleic acids.
have a crystalline structure.
gain energy directly from the sun.
use glucose for cellular respiration.
Identify the virus(es).
IV only
V only
I and III
II and V
The two domains composed of only unicellular organisms are
Eubacteria and Protista
Eukarya and Bacteria
Archaea and Bacteria
Archaea and Eukarya
