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Review Cell Organization and Organelles

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 1hrs 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Directs all cell activities through the DNA located there.
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Nucleus
c)
ribosomes
d)
Mitochondria
2.
"Storage tanks" Can hold food, water or waste for the cell
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Vacuole
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleolus
3.
I am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?
a)
vacuole
b)
ribosome
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
golgi apparatus
4.
You might think of me as the trash collector, but recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
lysosome
c)
vacuole
d)
ribosome
5.
Where are proteins made?
a)
Golgi body
b)
Mitoichondrion
c)
Chromosomes
d)
Ribosomes
6.
This organelle takes food and turns it into ENERGY for plant and animal cells.
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosome
d)
Ribosome
7.
A rigid layer that protects a plant cell.
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Flagella
8.
What is the gel-like substance inside of cells called?

a)
photoplasm
b)
photosynthesis
c)
cytoskeleton
d)
cytoplasm
9.
What organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper” for plant and animal cells?  It only allows certain things to come in and out of the cell.

a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Nucleous
d)
Cell Membrane
10.
In what organelle does the food making process in plants take place?

a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Vacuole
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Mitochondria
11.

In what organelle is the genetic material found inside?

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Golgi Complex

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Nucleus

12.

What organelle is called the "powerhouse" of a cell?

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleolus

13.
Using this image, what organelle is C?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Large Cell Vacuole
d)
Chloroplast
14.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

a)

Structure that manufactures ribosomes

b)

Structures that converts nutrients to energy

c)

Stack of membranes that packages chemicals

d)

Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell

15.
What is the function of the vacuole?
a)
Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
b)
Sac filled with digestive chemicals
c)
Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
d)
stack of membranes that packages chemicals
16.

Where does photosynthesis occur?

a)

mitochondria

b)

stomata

c)

xylem

d)

chloroplast

17.
I store water in both plant and animal cells. What am I?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
ribosomes
c)
vacuole
d)
lysosomes
18.

I make proteins for the cell. What am I?

a)

ribosome

b)

mitochondria

c)

chloroplast

d)

lysosome

19.
What can only be found in plant cells?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Vacuole
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondrion
20.
The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?
a)
Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
b)
Eukaryotes have a nucleus.
c)
Prokaryotes are plant cells.
d)
There is no difference.
21.

What cell part is NOT found in animal cells?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Genetic Material

22.
Complex cell. Can be plant or animal. Contains membrane bound organelles. 
a)
Eukaryotic Cell
b)
Prokaryotic Cell
c)
Bacteria
d)
Blood cell
23.
Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell"?
a)
nuclear membrane
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
nucleus
d)
mitochondria
24.
A rigid layer that lies outside the cell's  membrane is...
a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Flagella
25.

I am fluid filled within the cell

a)

Mitochondrion

b)

Vacuole

c)

cytoplasm

d)

Cell membrane

26.
Where are ribosomes produced?
a)
Nucleolus
b)
Endoplasmic reticulum
c)
Golgi body
d)
Vessicle
27.

Cell membranes are found in

a)

Only animal cells

b)

Only Prokaryotic cells

c)

Only Eukaryotic cells

d)

All Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells

28.

How does a cell membrane keep harmful stuff out of the cell?

a)

Regulates what enters and leaves the cell

b)

Flexibility

c)

Protective barrier

d)

Structure and support

29.

Structures that transport and ship proteins like UPS,

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Organelles

d)

Golgi Bodies

30.
A group of the same type of cells that work together for a purpose are called -
a)
 a tissue
b)
an organ
c)
an organ system
d)
an unicellular organism
31.
The shown figure highlights - 
a)
a system of the body
b)
an organ of the body
c)
a tissue of the body
d)
a cell of the body
32.
A group of different tissues working together is - 
a)
an organ
b)
an organ system
c)
a   prokaryote
d)
a cell
33.
The levels of organization from the simplest to the most complex are
a)
Cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
b)
Organisms, organs, tissues, cells, organ systems
c)
Cells, organs, organ systems, tissues, organism
d)
Tissues, cells, organs, organism
34.
A group of organs working together to perform a life function for a multicellular organism would be called a(n)
a)
organ system
b)
organism
c)
tissue
d)
organ
35.
Two examples of organ systems in the human body are - 
a)
digestive system and respiratory system
b)
circulatory system and fluid system
c)
blood system and food system
d)
nervous system and stomach system
36.
Which statement is correct?
a)
Tissues are composed of cells that have the same function
b)
Tissues that have the same function form organ systems
c)
Cells that have the same function form an organ
d)
Organisms are composed of tissues that have the same function
37.
Which statement is correct?
a)
A group of organs work together to form an organ system
b)
Tissues that have the same function form an organ system
c)
Cell that have the same function form an organ
d)
Organ systems working together form a tissue
38.
Which statement is correct?
a)
An organ is created by a group of tissues that have the same function.
b)
Tissues that have the same function from organ systems.
c)
Cells that have the same function form an organ.
d)
An organ is created by a group of cells that have the same function.
39.
The most basic unit of life is
a)
a cell
b)
an organ
c)
an organ system
d)
a tissue
40.
Which three statements are part of cell theory?
a)
All living things are composed of cells, Cells are the smallest units of living things that can perform the processes necessary for life, and Living cells only come from other living cells.
b)
All living things are composed of cells, Atoms are composed of cells,  and Living cells only come from other living cells.
c)
All living things are composed of cells, Cells are the smallest units of living things, and The basic components of life consist of a nucleus, cell membrane and mitochondria.
d)
All living things are composed of cells, Atoms are composed of cells, and The basic components of life consist of a nucleus, cell membrane and mitochondria.
41.

What is an organ system?

a)

an individual living thing such as a plant, bacterium, animal, or fungi.

b)

a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.

c)

a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions.

d)

groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

e)

the smallest structural and functioning unit of an organism.

42.

What is an organ?

a)

an individual living thing such as a plant, bacterium, animal, or fungi.

b)

a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.

c)

a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions.

d)

groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

e)

the smallest structural and functioning unit of an organism.

43.

What is an organism?

a)

an individual living thing such as a plant, bacterium, animal, or fungi.

b)

a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.

c)

a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions.

d)

groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

e)

the smallest structural and functioning unit of an organism.

44.

What is a cell?

a)

an individual living thing such as a plant, bacterium, animal, or fungi.

b)

a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.

c)

a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions.

d)

groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

e)

the smallest structural and functioning unit of an organism.

45.

What are tissues?

a)

an individual living thing such as a plant, bacterium, animal, or fungi.

b)

a group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions.

c)

a group of tissues that perform a specific function or group of functions.

d)

groups of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

e)

the smallest structural and functioning unit of an organism.

46.

An organ is made up of many...

a)

tissues

b)

organ systems

c)

organisms

d)

hearts and lungs

47.

A group of similar cells working together makes a(n)

a)

organ system

b)

tissue

c)

organism

d)

molecule

48.

Digestive and reproductive are examples of...

a)

organ systems

b)

organisms

c)

cells

d)

tissues

49.

The structures which perform specific functions inside cells are called...

a)

organs

b)

organisms

c)

organelles

d)

atoms

50.

which is NOT an example of an organelle?

a)

mitochondrion

b)

nucleus

c)

heart

d)

cell membrane

51.
Which of the following is made up of two or more tissues and perform a specific function?
a)
A cell
b)
An organ
c)
An organelle
d)
An individual organism
52.
 What is a tissue?
a)
A group of similar cells working together.
b)
 A group of similar organs working together.
c)
A specific structure inside of an organism.
d)
The largest structure in a eukaryotic organism.
53.
The most basic unit of organization in animals is the ____. 
a)
Cell
b)
Tissue
c)
Organ 
d)
Organ system
54.
The cells in a multicellular organism are specialized to perform a particular function. A group of related cells that work together make up _____. 
a)
 An organism 
b)
 An organ system
c)
An organ 
d)
A tissue
55.
When each structure works together to perform a function, they make up what level of organization?
a)
Cellular
b)
Organ 
c)
System
d)
Tissue
56.
Which of these can only be found in a plant cell?
a)
 A nucleus
b)
A vacuole
c)
A chloroplast
d)
A mitochondrion

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