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Canine Forelimb

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following represents a joint that is highly immotile?

a)

Fibrous

b)

Cartilaginous

c)

Synovial

d)

Fibrocartilaginous

2.

What bone is being depicted here?

a)

Humerus

b)

Femur

c)

Scapula

d)

Ulna

3.

Explain how the muscle attached from the spine of the scapula to the olecranon of the ulna would straighten the elbow?

a)

Muscle relaxation would extend the humeroradioulnar joint

b)

Muscle contraction would hyperextend the glenohumeral joint and extend the humeroradioulnar joint

c)

Muscle contraction would flex the glenohumeral joint

d)

Muscle contraction would hyperextend the humeroradioulnar joint

4.

Which of the following is not true of the joint pictured in the following diagram?

a)

A joint capsule is present between the articular surfaces of each bone present

b)

This joint is a synovial joint, with a prominent capsule present surrounding the glenoid cavity of the scapula and the head of the humerus

c)

This joint is highly motile, allowing for rotation, circumduction, extension and flexion

d)

This joint is also known as the glenohumeral joint

5.

The following muscle depicted in the image is able to stabilize the forelimb laterally (prevent medial rotation), and inserts on the crest of the greater tubercle of the humerus. What muscle is this?

a)

Supraspinatus m.

b)

Infraspinatus m.

c)

Triceps brachii m.

d)

Supinator m.

6.

What is the origin of the muscle depicted in the diagram?

a)

Teres major tuberosity of the Humerus

b)

Caudal border of the scapula

c)

Proximal aspect of the humerus

d)

Scapular notch of the scapula

7.

What bones make up the following joint depicted?

a)

Humerus, Radius, and Ulna

b)

Scapula and Humerus

c)

Humerus, Carpus, and Radius

d)

Radius, Humerus, Olecranon

8.

While composing of four heads, this muscle can be contracted to both flex the glenohumeral joint and extend the humeroradioulnar joint. What muscle is this?

a)

Triceps brachii m.

b)

Biceps brachii m.

c)

Supraspinatus m.

d)

Teres Major m.

9.

What action does the following muscle have on the glenohumeral joint following contraction?

a)

Flexion

b)

Extension

c)

Hyperextension

d)

Rotation

10.

What portion of the ulna do the triceps brachii m. insert on?

a)

Olecranon

b)

Ulnar tuberosity

c)

Radial tuboeristy

d)

Caudal border of the scapula and tricipital line of the humerus

11.

Where does the following muscle originate from?

a)

The supraglenoid tubercle

b)

The crest of the greater tubercle

c)

The greater tubercle

d)

The infraglenoid tubercle

12.

What action does the following muscle have if it originates from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus?

a)

Supination

b)

Pronation

c)

Circumduction

d)

Extension

13.

The image below depicts the ___________ m., as it originates on the medial epicondyle and inserts on the dorsomedial aspect of the radius. This is also a ______ view of the forelimb.

a)

Supinator, Cranial

b)

Pronator teres, Caudal

c)

Supinator, Lateral

d)

Biceps brachii m., Medial

14.

If the following muscle inserts on the proximal bones of digits II and III, what is its origin and motion?

a)

Medial epicondyle of the humerus, flexion

b)

Lateral epicondyle of the humerus, extension

c)

Medial epicondyle of the humerus, extension

d)

Lateral epicondyle of the humerus, flexion

15.

What muscle aids in flexion, originates from the medial epicondyle and inserts on the accessory carpal bone?

a)

Flexor carpi ulnaris m.

b)

Extensor carpi radialis m.

c)

Pronator teres m.

d)

Supinator m.

16.

What is the name of joint proximal to the the one marked in red, which can be found within the manus region?

a)

Antebachiocarpal joint

b)

Middle carpal joint

c)

Inner carpal joint

d)

Carpometacarpal joint

17.

Flexion of the manus region would entail -?

a)

The paw being pressed up against the caudal aspect of the ulna

b)

The paw being pulled forward toward the cranial aspect of the radius

c)

The paw being pulled laterally, away from the body

d)

The paw being pulled medially, toward the body