The desirable force generated by the wind moving across a sail is called ____

The direction relative to the wind in which the sailboat cannot sail is called the ____ ____ _____

Sailboats can reach an upwind destination by sailing a _____ course

The point of sail at the edge of the no-sail zone is called _____ _____

A boat sailing across the wind is said to be ____

Sailing straight downwind is called _____

As the sailboat's direction changes relative to the wind, so should the sail's _____ to the wind be adjusted

The combination of the true wind and the wind created by the boat's motion (that we feel on the boat) is called _______ wind

The _____ is an underwater fin fixed on the bottom of the sailboat that provides stability and lateral resistance

The sailboat's direction through the water is controlled by the ______ which can be turned by means of either a ______ or a ______ ______

The mainsail should be raised when the sailboat is oriented ______ to ______

When turning the boat toward the wind, the sails should be ______ in.

When turning the boat away from the wind, the sails should be ______ out

"Fluttering" sails are said to be ____

The best way to steer the boat on a straight course is to look toward the ______ and pick a ______ to steer toward.

When you turn the bow of the boat toward the wind you are _____ ______

When you turn the bow of the boat away from the wind you are ________

The "golden rule" of sail trim is: "When in _____, let it _____"

When the boat is stopped, pointed toward the wind with the sails luffing, it is said to be _____ ______

Which boat angle comes BEFORE broad reach, and AFTER Close reach?

When the wind is blowing on the port side, the boat is said to be sailing on a ______ ______

When the wind is blowing on the starboard side, the boat is said to be sailing on a ______ ______

Turning the boat so the bow passes through the wind, bringing the wind to blow onto the opposite side of the boat, is called _____

Changing tacks by turning the boat so its stern passes through the wind is called _____.

To jibe safely, it's very important to _____ the ____ in toward the centerline as the boat bears away onto a run

Sailing on a run with the mainsail and jib on opposite sides of the boat is called sailing _____-on-_______

If the wind is on the same side of the boat as the mainsail while sailing downwind, the boat said to be ______ by the _______

The danger of sailing by the lee is the increased risk of an _______ _____

The fastest way to change the sail's power is to change its _____ to the ______.

The outhaul changes the depth of the _____ of the mainsail

Tightening the downhaul or Cunningham moves the draft of the mainsail ______.

To get full power and optimum use out of the mainsail, _____ it until it just starts to luff, then trim the mainsail in so it just stops _____.

The tendency for the boat to head up toward the wind on its own is called _____ helm

The tendency for the boat to bear away toward the wind on its own is called _____ helm

When you want a break while sailing, you can make the boat lie ______ - ______

You heave-to by backing the _____, easing the _______, and putting (the) ______ to leeward.

_____ are used to protect the hull from contact with the dock or other boats

Reducing the size of a sail so that less area is exposed to the wind is called ____

Tightening the ______ ______ holds the boom down on a downwind point of sail

The ideal point of sail on which to approach a mooring ball is on a _____ _____.

In the navigation rules, Rule 5 (the "Lookout Rule") requires all vessels to maintain a proper lookout using ______ and _______ and any other available means (e.g., radar)

It is the responsibility of every vessel operator to avoid a ______

The _______(-______) vessel's obligation is to maintain ______ and speed

The _________-________ vessel is required to maneuver out of the way of the stand-on vessel

When two vessels are sailing with the wind on the same side, the vessel to ______ is the give-way vessel

When a sailboat has its engine running and in gear, it is defined as a _____-______ vessel, regardless of whether the sails are raised

A powerboat, not in a channel or restricted in its ability to maneuver, should ________ to a sailboat under sail, unless the sailboat is _____ the powerboat

When two power-driven vessels are meeting head-on, _____ boat(s) is/are the stand-on vessel(s). Instead, both vessels should alter course to _____ and pass port-to-port

In a crossing situation, if powerboat A sees powerboat B on its starboard side, then powerboat A shall ______

The give-way vessel shall take _____ and _____ action to keep clear. If the give-way vessel does not seem to be taking early or substantial enough action, then the _____ - ______ vessel must take action to avoid the collision.

Nearly all vessels must be _____ with the state in which they operate, and/or _____ through the U.S. Coast Guard Vessel Documentation Center.

There must be at least one Type I, II, III, or V_______ _____ on board for _____ person

An _____ _____ can serve as a sound-producing device

Any sailboat under 26 feet in length with an engine must carry a _____ ______

A sailing vessel over 23 feet in length under way at night or in restricted visibility is required to display a _____ sidelight on the port side, a green sidelight on the _____ side, and a ____ light on the stern

When a sailboat 23 feet or longer is navigating at night with its engine operating in gear, it must also display a white ____ light in addition to the sidelights and stern light

The federal limit for blood alcohol content is ____%

In the aids to Navigation system, a _____ is a floating aid anchored to the bottom. A beacon is a ____ mark and can be on land or in the water

Lateral Aids to Navigation are identified by three features, _____, ____, and _____.

A way to remember on which side to keep the starboard-hand (red) makers when entering a channel from seaward is the phrase "_______ ______ _____"

A _____ _____ buoy has red and white vertical stripes and is safe to pass on either side.

The figure-8 recovery method works well on small boats since there is no _____, thereby reducing the risk of a second MOB.

Checking the _____ forecast is one of the most important steps to take before going sailing

A ______ plan can be provided to a friend or relative who is willing to be responsible for contacting the authorities if you do not make contact on schedule

When two sailing vessels are approaching on opposite tacks, the vessel with the wind on the ____ side is the stand-on vessel