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WorksheetsRocks and Minerals Test Practice!
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 21mins
This is a natural occurring solid substance that is normally made of minerals.
mineral
rock
streak
luster
Igneous, Metamorphic, and Sedimentary are all types of what?
coal
cookies
minerals
rocks
This is a term that means something you can observe with your senses.
Minerals
Rocks
Property
Grains
This term means pieces of minerals that make up the rock. Rocks that have larger _______ are rough and scratchy. Rocks with no ________ are glassy.
Luster
Streak
Hardness
Grains
Coal is an unusual rock because it is not made of minerals at all.
True
False
These are the building blocks of rocks. Scientists have discovered over 3,000 of these.
rocks
minerals
coal
igneous
Color ___________ cannot be used to identify most minerals because they come in so many different colors.
alone
only
always
never
This is the powder a mineral leaves behind when it is rubbed on a rough tile or another mineral.
luster
streak
hardness
color
This term refers to the way light bounces off the surface of a mineral. Some can be metallic or shiny.
streak
hardness
color
luster
Hardness is how easily a mineral can be scratched
true
false
Mohs' Scale shows the hardness of minerals. A diamond is the softest mineral and talc is the hardest.
true
false
The Mohs' Scale shows the ___________ of ten common minerals.
luster
streak
hardness
cleavage
This term means how easy a mineral can break. The word fracture is another term you can use to describe this word.
magnetism
cleavage
luster
Mohs' Scale
Minerals with this property are attracted to magnets.
luster
hardness
magnetism
streak
If a mineral reacts with acid it can
bubble and fix
create a new mineral
turn purple
explode
Rocks are the building blocks of minerals.
True
False
There are how many types of rocks?
4
5
3
2
Rocks are like chocolate chip cookies, and the ingredients (eggs, sugar, flour, butter, etc...) are like minerals.
true
false
Which of these is NOT a type of rock.
Igenous
Sedimentary
Sephora
Metamorphic
How can I scratch a diamond?
with any minerals
using dragon glass
using another diamond
using apatite
Rocks are made of
gases
minerals
freezing ice
water vapor
_______________ is the way a mineral reflect light.
color
luster
hardness
streak
On Moh’s Hardness Scale, fluorite is a 4 and topaz is an 8. Because of that, fluorite
can scratch topaz because the fluorite is too hard.
cannot scratch topaz because the fluorite is too hard.
can scratch topaz because the fluorite is too soft.
cannot scratch topaz because the fluorite is too soft.
You can identify a ________________ by its color, luster, streak, and hardness.
mineral
rock
magma
sediment
A diamond is a mineral with a hardness of ____________on Moh's.
1
5
10
20
______________is the powder left by a mineral when rubbed against a hard surface.
Color
Luster
Hardness
Streak
What type of rock is this?
Sedimentary
Igneous
Metamorphic
Sand
In which location would you most likely find an igneous rock?
squeezing and cementing rocks are two common processes associated with:
Extrusive igneous rocks
Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary rocks
Metamorphic rocks
Which of the following is a TRUE statement?
Magma is called lava after it emerges from the ground
Lava cools off to form magma
Magma and lava form sedimentary rocks
Magma and lava are two types of metamorphic rock
Igneous rocks that cool slowly have a _________ grain size.
Large
Small
Medium
Even
Igneous rocks that cool quickly have a _________ grain size.
Large
Small
Medium
Even
This is an obsidian rock. It has few grains which makes it
rough
bumpy
glassy
smooth
This is a granite rock. Granite rock takes a long time too cool, which means it has many grains. A granite rock would feel _____________________.
rough
bumpy
smooth
glasses
