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Unit 6.1 Test Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the term that matches with the definition below:


The natural and man-made place where water is found

a)

Infiltration

b)

Reservoir

c)

Watershed

d)

Energy driver

2.

Select the term that matches to the definition below:


The process that causes a liquid to turn into a gas

a)

Groundwater

b)

Elevation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

3.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


Water that falls to the ground in the form of rain, snow, sleet, etc.

a)

Precipitation

b)

Groundwater

c)

Transpiration

d)

Energy driver

4.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


The process that causes a liquid in plants to be released as a gas is called _______________________.

a)

Watershed

b)

Surface water

c)

Transpiration

d)

Infiltration

5.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


The source of energy that causes water to move (for example gravity).

a)

Water system

b)

Energy driver

c)

Surface water

d)

Runoff

6.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


Water located on the surface of the earth such as lakes and streams

a)

Groundwater

b)

Surface water

c)

Reservoir

d)

Infiltration

7.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


An area of higher elevation land that dictates where surface water and groundwater drain

a)

Transpiration

b)

Water system

c)

Elevation

d)

Watershed

8.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


When water drains down into the ground/soil

a)

Surface water

b)

Infiltration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Groundwater

9.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


A series of reservoirs that are connected through the movement of water

a)

Water system

b)

Watershed

c)

Reservoir

d)

Transpiration

10.

Select the term which matches to the definition below:


_______________________________is the force that pulls things towards the Earth.

a)

Gravity

b)

Transpiration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Watershed

11.

Select the term which matches to the definition below:


Height above or below a given location

a)

Elevation

b)

Watershed

c)

Water System

d)

Runoff

12.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


The process of water turning from a gas into a liquid

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Tranpiration

d)

Runoff

13.

Select the term which matches the definition below:


Water that drains over the surface of the earth after falling as precipitation

a)

runoff

b)

watershed

c)

precipitation

d)

elevation

14.

Choose the term that matches to the definition below:


A state of matter with no definite shape or volume

a)

liquid

b)

gas

c)

solid

d)

state of matter

15.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


A state of matter that has no definite shape but has a definite volume

a)

gas

b)

liquid

c)

solid

d)

state of matter

16.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


A group of atoms held together by a bond

a)

gas

b)

molecule

c)

solid

d)

liquid

17.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


how close together or far apart atoms/molecules are

a)

molecule

b)

relative spacing

c)

solid

d)

thermal energy

18.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


when molecules move slowly/vibrate and are tightly packed with a definite shape and volume

a)

gas

b)

liquid

c)

solid

d)

molecule

19.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


a physical property that describes matter as a solid, liquid, or gas

a)

state of matter

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

solid

20.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


The total amount of energy carried by a system's molecules

a)

state of matter

b)

thermal energy

c)

molecule

d)

relative spacing

21.

Choose the term that matches the definition below:


The continuous movement of water between the earth's water reservoirs driven by energy from the sun and gravity

a)

thermal energy

b)

relative spacing

c)

water cycle

d)

molecule

22.

What water transfer process is happening in BOX F?

a)

Infiltration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

e)

Runoff

23.

What water transfer process is happening in BOX G?

a)

Infiltration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

e)

Runoff

24.

What water transfer process is happening in BOX H?

a)

Infiltration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

e)

Runoff

25.

What water transfer process is happening in BOX I?

a)

Infiltration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

e)

Runoff

26.

What water transfer process is happening in BOX J?

a)

Infiltration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

e)

Runoff

27.

What is the ENERGY DRIVER for water movement in this model?

a)

Gravity

b)

Sunlight

c)

Water

d)

Soil

28.

What is the ENERGY DRIVER for water moving DOWN in this model?

a)

Gravity

b)

Sunlight

c)

Water

d)

Soil

29.

What state of matter is being represented by this diagram?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

30.

What state of matter is being represented by this diagram?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

31.

What state of matter is being represented by this diagram?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

32.

Thermal energy transfers from an area of ____temperature to an area of ___ temperature.

a)

high to low

b)

low to high

c)

high to high

d)

It can travel high to low and low to high.

33.

A cup of HOT tea is placed into a freezing room. What happens to the thermal energy and the molecular motion of the tea when it is left on the table?

a)

The thermal energy increases and the molecules move faster.

b)

The thermal energy decreases and molecules move more slowly.

c)

The thermal energy increases and the molecules move more slowly.

34.

How does energy transfer cause water to move into the atmosphere?

a)

Sun increases thermal energy causing water to move

b)

Sun decreases thermal energy causing water to move

c)

Sun keeps the thermal energy the same causing water to move

35.

After a few minutes, you notice that larger drops of water are beginning to drip down the outside of the bottle, as shown in the image above.


What is causing the liquid water to move in this way?

a)

The air pressure near the bottle is increasing.

b)

There is less friction on the surface of the bottle.

c)

The force of gravity is acting on the water drops.

d)

The thermal energy of the bottle is decreasing.

36.

Which of the following is/are true about the process that causes the movement of water which occurs in both the water cycle and the bottle examples?

a)

Both of these examples involved liquid water moving downward.

b)

Both these examples are caused by thermal energy increase of the liquid water.

c)

Both of these examples are chased by a change of state.

d)

Both of these examples are caused by thermal energy decrease of the liquid water.

e)

Both of these examples are caused by the force of gravity acting on the liquid water.

37.

The bottle was removed from the refrigerator was left on the table and after a period of time some water begins to move down he side of the bottle as shown in the figure below.


What is the term for the process that is occurring when the water moves down the side of the bottle?

a)

Condensation

b)

Transpiration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Runoff

38.

The drops of liquid are coming from the __________________________.

a)

liquid

b)

air

c)

bottle

d)

water

39.

The water droplets are formed as the motion of the particles in the air _____________.

a)

decreases

b)

increases

c)

stays the same

40.

This change in motion causes _____________________in the air to change.

a)

air

b)

water

c)

gas

41.

This change in motion causes water in the air to change from a ______________________to a __________________________.

a)

liquid to a gas

b)

gas to liquid

c)

liquid to solid

d)

solid to liquid

42.

The water level is decreasing as the water in the beaker is being heated by the burner as shown in the figure.


What is the term for the process that is causing water to be transferred out of the beaker?

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Precipitation

43.

Your teacher has taken a beaker of water and placed it carefully over a lit burner (fire) in the classroom, as shown in the diagram below.


Predict what will happen to the motion of the water molecules and the reason why you think this will occur.

a)

The speed of the molecules will increase because the thermal energy of the water in the beaker increases.

b)

The speed of the molecules will decrease because the molecules are moving farther apart.

c)

The speed of the molecules will increase because the water molecules are breaking apart.

44.

______ are things that will make a solution more successful.

a)

Criteria

b)

Constraints

c)

Chickens

d)

Cafeteria

45.

_______ are things that if NOT MET, will make a solution unacceptable. They are often referred to as "limitations."

a)

Criteria

b)

Constraints

c)

Chickens

d)

Cafeteria