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Midterm Review

Total questions: 113

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The French and Indian War between

a)

The French and Indians

b)

The British and the Indians

c)

The French and British

d)

The Colonist and the Indians

2.

Who borrowed fighting tactics from the Indians?

a)

The Colonist

b)

The British

c)

The French

d)

All of the Above

3.

After the French and Indian War who gained land east of the Mississippi River?

a)

Indians

b)

French

c)

Spain

d)

Britain

4.

The French and Indian war was a major expense. Who began to levy taxes to pay for it?

a)

Spain

b)

Netherlands

c)

Britain

d)

France

5.

The Stamp Act placed a tax on

a)

Shoes and wagon wheels

b)

Tea and cookies

c)

All printed paper

d)

Cattle

6.

What act established a monopoly on tea sales?

a)

Townsend Act

b)

New World Act of 1772

c)

Stamp Act

d)

Tea Act

7.

When did 150 men and boys dress as Mohawk Indians and throw cases of tea off of 3 ships?

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

Philadelphia Tea Pot

d)

New York Tea Raid

9.

The first shot of the American Revolution was fired at

a)

The Potomac

b)

Lexington

c)

Boston

d)

Savannah

9.

The first shot of the American Revolution was fired at

a)

The Potomac

b)

Lexington

c)

Boston

d)

Savannah

10.

What did the colonists call the Coercive Acts imposed by Parliament?

a)

Blasphemies

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Inexcusable Acts

d)

Martial Law Acts

11.

Who was selected as the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Braddock

c)

William Wallace

d)

Paul Revere

12.

The Declaration of Independence was signed on what date?

a)

July 4, 1776

b)

January 3, 1783

c)

July 4, 1781

d)

June 12, 1776

13.

America was recognized as a sovereign nation after the signing of the

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Treaty of Toronto

c)

New York Accord

d)

Treaty of Paris

14.

The new form of government put in place after the Declaration was a

a)

Republic

b)

Communist

c)

Democracy

d)

Confederation

15.

Government with only one house of legislature is

a)

unicameral

b)

bicameral

c)

parliament

d)

judiciary

16.

What was a major downfall of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

no ability to tax

b)

no accountability

c)

many forms of currency

d)

all of the above

17.

In order to make changes to the Articles of Confederation it took

a)

7 votes

b)

2 votes

c)

12 votes

d)

13 votes

18.

James Madison promised what to Virginia if they would ratify the Constitution?

a)

Lower Taxes

b)

A Bill of Rights

c)

An extra seat in Congress

d)

Free Election

19.

Powers of the Legislature include

a)

Borrowing money, conviction of Treason, interpreting the law

b)

Commanding the Army, granting pardons, and calling the militia

c)

Settling disputes among states, make appointments, declare war

d)

Borrowing money, regulating commerce, declaring war, supporting militia

20.

Powers of the Judicial Branch include

a)

Settling disputes among states, make appointments, declare war

b)

Conviction of treason, make appointments

c)

Interpreting Law, setting disputes among states

d)

Borrowing money, conviction of Treason, interpreting the law

21.

The first two political parties were

a)

Democrats and Republicans

b)

Federalist and Democrats

c)

Socialists and Communists

d)

Federalists and Democratic-Republicans

22.

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution is called

a)

The Bill of Rights

b)

The Big 10

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Articles of Rights

23.

No one could settle west of the Mississippi River under the

a)

Demarcation Line

b)

Proclamation Line

c)

Prime Meridian

d)

30* line

24.

A two house system is called

a)

bicameral

b)

unicameral

c)

bi-housed

d)

bi-partisian

25.

The President was elected

a)

Electoral College

b)

Congress

c)

Judiciary

d)

Election Council

26.

The First President

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

John Adams

c)

George Washington

d)

George White

27.

The Executive branch is separated into 3 departments; the departments of

a)

Legislature, Congress and Judiciary

b)

State, Treasury and War

c)

Finance, Law and Congress

d)

Military Finance and Congress

28.

Congress (Legislative Branch) is made of 2 houses:

a)

House of Representatives and Senate

b)

Right and Left

c)

Parliament and Confederation

d)

Commons and Parliament

29.

First Secretary of State

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

Samuel Adams

d)

Alexander Hamilton

30.

The First Secretary of Treasury was

a)

Alfred Hambry

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Eli Whitney

31.

The First Attorney General

a)

John Adams

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Edmund Randolph

d)

Edward Watson

32.

Alexander Hamilton was under a lot of scrutiny for wanting to establish a

a)

National Bank

b)

Electorate

c)

New Court

d)

National Confederacy

33.

The second President was

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Samuel Adams

d)

Alexander Hamilton

34.

The second Vice President was

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Samuel Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Edward Watson

35.

First Amendment

a)

Freedom of religion, speech, press,

b)

peaceful assembly and petition

36.

2nd Amendment

a)

Right to keep

b)

and bear arms

37.

3rd Amendment

a)

No soldier shall be quartered in private homes in time of peace

b)

in time of war specified by law

38.

4th Amendment

a)

Freedom from unlawful search and seizure

b)

warrant has to be obtained on probable cause

c)

detailing what and where to be searched

39.

5th Amendment

a)

Right to trial by jury

b)

no double jeopardy

c)

not to incriminate themselves

d)

right to due process

40.

6th Amendment

a)

Right to speedy trial

b)

compel witnesses to testify on their behalf

c)

right to counsel for defence

41.

7th Amendment

a)

Right to trial by jury

b)

for civil cases

42.

Amendment 8

a)

No excessive bail

b)

no cruel or unusual punishment

43.

9th Amendment

a)

Rights listed in the Constitution shall not be

b)

construed or denied to the people

44.

10th Amendment

a)

Powers not expressly delegated

b)

or expressly prohibited to the states

c)

are reserved for the states

45.

What president said, "Science is my passion, politics my duty"?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Monroe

d)

James Madison

46.

The Chesapeake affair resulted in

a)

the Embargo Act

b)

The Louisiana Purchase

c)

Macon's Bill Number Two

d)

the War of 1812

47.

Sacajawea did what

a)

assistant to Lewis and Clark

b)

interpreter for Anthony Wayne

c)

military leader in the Mississippi Territory

d)

Prophet to the Northwest

48.

Tecumseh was a threat to the US because he

a)

attempted to unite the Indian tribes into one nation

b)

gave the British detailed information about American forts

c)

preached against whiskey and the white man's ways

d)

promoted torture and attacks on frontier women and children

49.

What advantage did the US enjoy at the Beginning of the War of 1812?

a)

America had a large standing army

b)

America had a formidable fleet

c)

The British were tied down in a war with Napoleon

d)

Almost all Americans supported the ear

50.

What were the benefits of the War of 1812

a)

growth of American industry and manufacturing

b)

a sense of national pride

c)

settlement of trade disputes with Britain

d)

destruction of the Indian confederation in the Northwest

51.

Who was American's popular president during the "Era of Good Feelings"?

a)

John Quincy Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

James Monroe

52.

Which of the following were elements of the American System?

a)

tariffs

b)

internal improvements

c)

world-class navy

d)

national bank

53.

Who benefits most from protective tariffs?

a)

manufacturers

b)

cotton growers

c)

consumers

d)

the shipping industry

54.

What issue lay at the heart of the debate over the admission of Missouri as a state?

a)

Missouri's state constitution

b)

Missouri's boundaries

c)

the route of the National Road

d)

the balance of slave states and free states in the Senate

55.

Which of the following were provisions of the Missouri Compromise?

a)

to reduce tariffs

b)

to ban slavery north of Missouri's southern border

c)

to admit Missouri as a slave state

d)

to admit Maine as a free state

56.

What Indian tribe attempted to keep its lands through legal action?

a)

Fox

b)

Sauk

c)

Cherokee

d)

Seminole

57.

The main issue that pulled the Whig Party together was opposition to

a)

Jackson's policies

b)

protective tariffs

c)

the National Bank

d)

the Force Bill

58.

What was America's first industry?

a)

iron

b)

coal

c)

textiles

d)

railroads

59.

What step in wheat production did McCormick improve?

a)

planting

b)

harvesting

c)

winnowing

d)

crushing

60.

What single cash crop dominated southern agriculture in the mid-nineteenth century?

a)

wheat

b)

rice

c)

tobacco

d)

cotton

61.

What was the main problem of water transportation that the steamboat solved?

a)

speed

b)

upstream travel

c)

cost

d)

landlocked cities

62.

What step in cotton production was improved by the cotton gin?

a)

harvesting

b)

cleaning

c)

baling

d)

spinning

63.

What was America's first economically successful railroad?

a)

Baltimore & Ohio

b)

Wabash & Erie

c)

Norfolk & Western

d)

New York

64.

What event was heralded by the words "What God hath wrought"?

a)

opening of the Erie Canal

b)

first voyage of McKay's Lightening

c)

successful thirteen-mole trip of the Tom Thumb

d)

first intercity telegraph message

65.

What did Prohibition seek to reform?

a)

slavery

b)

education

c)

insane asylums

d)

alcohol abuse

66.

What was the revival that affected the entire nation in the early nineteenth century?

a)

Cane Ridge revival

b)

Prayer Meeting Revival

c)

Second Great Awakening

d)

Yale Revival

67.

What city became the center of Mormonism?

a)

Los Angeles

b)

Phoenix

c)

Salt Lake City

d)

San Francisco

68.

Why did the Texas settlers decide to fight for independence?

a)

The Texans disliked the Mexican constitution of 1824

b)

The Texans believed in Manifest Destiny

c)

A Mexican army invaded Texas

d)

The Mexican government was unstable

69.

What trail was the most important trail in the settlement of the far West?

a)

Mormon

b)

Oregon

c)

Santa Fe

d)

Western

70.

John Tyler was called "his Accidency" because he

a)

came to the presidency when William Henry Harrison died

b)

constantly gave into the demands of Congress

c)

was always tripping when he walked up stairs

d)

annexed Texas without a formal treaty

71.

Daniel Webster remained on Tyler's cabinet after everyone else resigned because he

a)

was Tyler's personal friend

b)

hoped to win the next presidential election

c)

was in the middle of negotiations with Britain

d)

supported the Whig party at all costs.

72.

Which of the following were goals of Polk's administration?

a)

lowering tariffs

b)

acquiring California

c)

annexing Texas

d)

settling the Oregon question

73.

Why was Texas annexed by a joint resolution rather than by a formal treaty?

a)

The president opposed the annexation

b)

Congress lacked the necessary two-thirds support required to approve a treaty

c)

A joint resolution had more authority than a treaty

d)

The Constitution required a joint resolution in this case

74.

Which of the following contributed to the Mexican War?

a)

America's refusal to negotiate over purchasing California.

b)

Mexico's resentment over America's annexation of Texas

c)

America's belief in Manifest Destiny

d)

the history of hostility between Mexico and the US

75.

What dispute was the immediate cause of the Mexican War?

a)

annexation of Texas

b)

Texas-Mexico border

c)

purchase of California

d)

cession of New Mexico

76.

Which state was the "Bear Flag Republic"?

a)

California

b)

New Mexico

c)

Oregon

d)

Texas

77.

What did Samuel Slater memorize and come to America to build based on his knowledge?

a)

typewriter

b)

spinning wheel

c)

textile mill

d)

cotton gin

78.

Who was the chief justice of the Supreme Court who handed down many landmark decisions, including Marbury v Madison?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Marshall

c)

James Tyler

d)

Alexander Hamilton

79.

What tract of land did Napoleon Bonaparte sell to the US?

a)

Montana

b)

Bear Flag Republic

c)

Louisiana Purchase

d)

Florida

80.

What region did the US government buy as result of the Adams-Onis Treaty with Spain?

a)

California

b)

Florida

c)

Louisiana

d)

Oregon

81.

What type of high tax on imported goods is designed to protect national manufacturers against foreign competition?

a)

protective tariff

b)

Embargo

c)

trade treaty

d)

tax

82.

What was Jackson's close circle of informal advisory called?

a)

The Good Ole Boys

b)

the Kitchen Cabinet

c)

the Great Circle

d)

Jackson's boys

83.

What policy did Jackson adopt towards the Indian problem?

a)

war

b)

Indian Removal act

c)

offer farm subsidies

d)

educate them

84.

What invention made cotton "king" in the south?

a)

textile mills

b)

spinning wheels

c)

mechanical reaper

d)

cotton gin

85.

What famous canal connected the Great Lakes with New York City?

a)

New York Canal

b)

Great Lakes Canal

c)

Erie Canal

d)

New York-Great Lakes Canal

86.

What was the fastest type of sailing ship ever built?

a)

54' sailing boat

b)

brigadier ship

c)

clipper ship

d)

starboard ship

87.

What term describes the movement to eliminate slavery?

a)

Prohibition

b)

Abolitionism

c)

Methodism

d)

Annihilation

88.

What literary movement (1820-65) emphasized the emotional and the imaginative?

a)

transendentailsm

b)

romanticism

c)

Emersonism

d)

Unitarianism

89.

What was the popular idea that held that it was America's destiny to stretch from "sea to shining sea"?

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Continentialism

c)

Unitarianism

d)

National Destiny

90.

What mission became the rally cry during Texas's war for independence?

a)

remember San Juan

b)

remember Houston

c)

remember the Alamo

d)

remember the Valencia

91.

What two territories did Mexico cede to America as a result of its defeat in the Mexican War?

a)

New Mexico and Texas

b)

Arizona and Nevada

c)

California and Oregon

d)

California and New Mexico

92.

Which political idea allowed a territory/state to decide how they felt regarding whether or not to allow slavery in their territory/state?

a)

Wilmont Proviso

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Popular Rule

d)

Majority Rule

93.

What discovery in California sparked a sudden uptick in immigration?

a)

quartz

b)

uranium

c)

iron ore

d)

gold

94.

The Compromise of 1850 made what provisions?

a)

CA admitted as a free state

b)

slave trade abolished in Washington DC

c)

Slavery abolished in DC

d)

Fugitive Slave Act

e)

Utah and New Mexico admitted without slavery conversation

95.

Dred Scott v Sandford established what standard?

a)

Slavery is evil

b)

a slave is not a citizen, therefore cannot sue

c)

a slave must be uneducated

d)

slaves are protected from abuse

96.

Who was the northerner who murdered slave owners in Kansas and in essence was taught-ed as a hero?

a)

Samuel Worster

b)

John Penn

c)

Alfred White

d)

John Brown

97.

Which was the first state to succeed from the Union?

a)

South Carolina

b)

Georgia

c)

Tennessee

d)

Virginia

98.

What was the major question at hand with the spark of the Civil War?

a)

Can states make their own decisions?

b)

Can states print money?

c)

Can states succeed from the Union?

d)

Can states elect their own representatives?

99.

The primary source of economics in the North was what?

a)

industry and manufacturing

b)

agriculture

c)

trade with Europe

d)

tourism

100.

The primary source of economics in the South was what?

a)

industry and manufacturing

b)

agriculture

c)

trade with Europe

d)

tourism

101.

The first goal of the Union in the War in the East was to

a)

capture the rebels

b)

cut off the supplies from Europe

c)

capture Richmond

d)

destroy the railroad

102.

What was considered the bloodiest battle of the War?

a)

Antietam

b)

Gettysburg

c)

Richmond

d)

Atlanta

103.

The primary goal of the Union in the West was to ....

a)

cut off Texas

b)

gain control of the Mississippi River

c)

get Texas and Oklahoma to join the Union

d)

cut off Louisiana

104.

Who was the general of the Union Army?

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

Millard Fillmore

c)

Ulysses Grant

d)

Robert Lee

105.

Who was the general of the Confederate Army?

a)

Samuel Adams

b)

Millard Fillmore

c)

Ulysses Grant

d)

Robert Lee

106.

What General marched through Georgia on his "March to the Sea"

a)

Grant

b)

Williams

c)

Lee

d)

Sherman

107.

Where did the Confederate general surrender to the Union general?

a)

Richmond

b)

Antietam

c)

Atlanta

d)

Appomattox

108.

Who became president after Lincoln was assassinated?

a)

Johnson

b)

Clay

c)

Grant

d)

Lee

109.

The period of time trying to put the country back together after the civil war was

a)

The Reconstruction

b)

The Rennissance

c)

The Rebuilding

d)

The Repair

110.

The 13th Amendment did what?

a)

Gave women the right to vote

b)

Made slaves citizens

c)

Gave slaves new owners

d)

Abolished slavery

111.

The 14th Amendment gave what?

a)

Full citizenship to newly freed slaves

b)

Gave slaves the right to vote

c)

Gave women the right to vote

d)

Prohibited slavery

112.

Amendment 15 gave what?

a)

Right to own land to freed slaves

b)

Right to vote to women

c)

Citizenship to freed slaves

d)

Right to vote to Blacks

113.

Grant's presidency was plagued with

a)

Racism

b)

Corruption

c)

Political dischord

d)

Economic success