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Business, Economics, Stocks, and Budgeting Test Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A business owned and operated by one person.

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

d)

Corporation

2.

A business registered by the state and operates apart from its owners

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

d)

Corporation

3.

A business with two or more owners

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

d)

Corporation

4.

A business with limited liability like a corporation, but pass-through income taxation like a partnership.

a)

Partnership

b)

Sole Proprietorship

c)

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

d)

Corporation

5.

An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities, e.g., providing a broadcasting service or acting as an agent for a company's products.

a)

Non-Profit

b)

Public Company

c)

Private Company

d)

Franchise

6.

Can sell its own registered shares to the general public that are traded on stock exchanges. It must adhere to a lot of regulations and reporting standards as per SEC.

a)

Non-Profit

b)

Public Company

c)

Private Company

d)

Franchise

7.

It is an organization that uses its surplus of the revenues to further achieve its ultimate objective, rather than distributing its income to the organization's shareholders, leaders, or members.

Group of answer choices

a)

Non-Profit

b)

Public Company

c)

Private Company

d)

Franchise

8.

Can sell its own, privately held shares to a few willing investors and can be traded by only a few private investors. It doesn't have to follow any regulations issued by SEC.

a)

Non-Profit

b)

Public Company

c)

Private Company

d)

Franchise

9.

A form of protection provided by the laws of the United States to the creators of "original works" including literary works, movies, musical works, sound recordings, paintings, photographs, software, live performances, and television or sound broadcasts.

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

10.

Any name, symbol, figure, letter, word, or mark adopted and used by a manufacturer or merchant in order to designate his or her goods and to distinguish them from those manufactured or sold by others.

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

11.

The exclusive right granted by a government to an inventor to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a certain number of years.

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

12.

What kind of protection would you use for a new invention?

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

13.

What kind of protection would you use for a book you wrote?

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

14.

What kind of protection would you use for a logo for your business?

a)

Trademark

b)

Patent

c)

Copyright

15.

Ethics are standards that govern right and wrong behavior.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

A licensed specialist who helps investors buy and sell stocks and bonds.

a)

Broker

b)

Shareholder

c)

Stock Market

d)

Dividend

17.

Shares in the ownership of a corporation.

a)

Broker

b)

Stock

c)

Dividends

d)

Commission

18.

People who own stock in a corporation.

a)

Broker

b)

Shareholders

c)

Dividends

d)

Stock Market

19.

A fee charged by brokers for their services.

a)

Broker

b)

Dividends

c)

Commission

d)

Stocks

20.

Place where stocks and bonds are regularly bought and sold.

a)

Broker

b)

Stockholders

c)

Dividends

d)

Stock Market

21.

The part of the profits of a corporation that each shareholder receives.

a)

Broker

b)

Dividends

c)

Stocks

d)

Commission

22.

A phrase which means the stock market is going down.

a)

Pit Market

b)

Bear Market

c)

Bull Market

d)

Cow Market

23.

A phrase which means the stock market is going up.

a)

Pit Market

b)

Bear Market

c)

Bull Market

d)

Cow Market

24.

Created by an investment company, which purchases the securities of many corporations by selling shares in the fund.

a)

Interest

b)

Mutual Funds

c)

Bonds

d)

Debt

25.

Governments and corporations commonly use these in order to borrow money.

a)

Interest

b)

Mutual Funds

c)

Bonds

d)

Debt

26.

A good risk reward ratio is anything less than 1 in 3.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Being under obligation to pay or repay someone or something in return for something received.

a)

Interes

b)

Bonds

c)

Mutual Funds

d)

Debt

28.

The profit in goods or money that is made on invested capital.

a)

Interest

b)

Mutual Funds

c)

Bonds

d)

Debt

29.

The time value of money is the concept that money available at the present time is worth more than the identical sum in the future.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

A ticker symbol is an arrangement of characters—usually letters—representing particular securities listed on an exchange or otherwise traded publicly.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Things necessary for survival such as food, clothing, and shelter.

a)

Needs

b)

Wants

c)

Supply

d)

Demand

32.

The quantity of a product or service that businesses are willing and able to provide at a price.

a)

Needs

b)

Wants

c)

Supply

d)

Demand

33.

The problem that faces individuals, businesses, and governments of satisfying unlimited wants with limited resources.

a)

Opportunity Cost

b)

Supply

c)

Demand

d)

Scarcity

34.

The value of any alternative that you give up when you buy something else or make another choice.

a)

Scarcity

b)

Opportunity Cost

c)

Supply

d)

Demand

35.

Things not necessary for survival but add comfort and pleasure to our lives.

a)

Needs

b)

Wants

c)

Supply

d)

Demand

36.

The quantity of a product or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a price.

a)

Needs

b)

Wants

c)

Supply

d)

Demand

37.

Choose all the items that are human resources.

Group of answer choices

a)

Teacher

b)

Conveyor Belt

c)

Police Officer

d)

Factory

e)

Gold

38.

Choose all the items that are natural resources.

Group of answer choices

a)

Engineer

b)

Oil

c)

Drill

d)

Oil Rig

e)

Sun

39.

Choose all the items that are capital resources.

a)

Salt

b)

Hammer

c)

Soil

d)

Office Building

e)

Counselor

40.

The social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services; and the transfer of wealth.

a)

Finance

b)

Economics

c)

Stock Market

d)

Accounting

41.

Select the first two steps of the Decision-Making Process

a)

Determine the pros and cons

b)

List the alternatives

c)

Evaluate the decision

d)

Identify the problem

e)

Make the decision

42.

Select the last two steps of the Decision-Making Process.

a)

Determine the pros and cons

b)

List the alternatives

c)

Evaluate the decision

d)

Identify the problem

e)

Make the decision

43.

The more _________ you receive; the more money you will likely earn in your career.

a)

benefits

b)

education and training

c)

internships

d)

scholarships and grants

44.

What is the best strategy for avoiding credit card interest?

a)

Skip payments.

b)

Pay the minimum balance.

c)

Pay the full balance each month.

d)

Make payments online.

45.

The average price of a gallon of milk increased from $3.00 last year to $3.50 this year. This is most likely due to ________.

a)

the stock market

b)

inflation

c)

deflation

d)

the market basket

46.

What might be one reason why a stock becomes more valuable over time?

a)

The industry is growing.

b)

The company is well-managed.

c)

There is a lot of demand for the product.

d)

All the answers are correct.

47.

If a person has liability insurance, what would they be covered for?

a)

Repairing damage to their car that was cause by storms or theft

b)

Repairing damage to their own car if they got into an accident that was their fault

c)

Repairing damage to other cars if they got into an accident that was their fault

d)

All the answers are correct.

48.

Select the answer that best describes opportunity cost.

a)

The amount of money you put into savings every year.

b)

What you give up as a result of choosing one option versus another, a trade-off.

c)

The amount of money a business makes every year from sales.

d)

What you gain as a result of choosing one option versus another, a benefit.

49.

Which of the following should NOT be considered when setting a current budget?

a)

Your financial goals

b)

Your future income

c)

Your needs and wants

d)

Your savings

50.

This helps you prepare for unexpected expenses.

a)

Credit cards

b)

Checking account

c)

Emergency fund

51.

What should you consider when setting a budget?

a)

Financial goals, current expenses, and income

b)

Mostly income

c)

Mostly your goals

d)

Creative ways to spend your money

52.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using a budget?

a)

Helps you keep track of your money

b)

Helps you make plans to reach your financial goals

c)

Helps you decide the importance of your expenses

d)

Helps you purchase anything you want