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Trimester 1 Final Review

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To change kilometers to meters, move the decimal place...

a)

3 to the right.

b)

3 to the left.

c)

2 to the right.

d)

1 to the left.

2.

Convert 323 m to km.

a)

0.323 km

b)

3.23 km

c)

323,000 km

d)

3,230 km

3.

What is the length of the nail?

a)

4 cm

b)

4.2 cm

c)

4.5 cm

d)

5 cm

4.

When measuring with a ruler we use what unit?

a)

centimeters cm

b)

inches in

c)

milliliters mL

d)

grams g

5.

We use what method when measuring in science?

a)

Metric system

b)

English system

c)

Imperial system

d)

All of the above

6.
What is the equation to calculate speed?
a)
speed = distance/time
b)
speed = time/distance
c)
speed = time x distance 
d)
speed = speed/time 
7.

A student speed walked 2 meters in 10 seconds, what is their speed?

a)

2 / 10 = 0.2 m/s

b)

2 x 10 = 20 m/s

c)

10 / 2 = 5 m/s

d)

10 + 2 = 12 m/s

8.

Which of the following is a unit of time?

a)

s

b)

m

c)

m/s

d)

m/s2

9.

What is speed?

a)

how far you go

b)

the distance traveled over time

c)

how fast you accelerate

d)

a change in location

10.
How far an object has moved?
a)
displacement
b)
distance
c)
motion
d)
reference point
11.

A dog runs with an initial speed of 7.5 m/s on a waxed floor. It slides to a stop in 15 seconds. What is the acceleration?

a)

(15 - 0) / 7.5 = 2 m/s2

b)

(0 - 15) / 7.5 = -2 m/s2

c)

(0 - 7.5) / 15 = -0.5 m/s2

d)

(7.5 - 0) / 15 =0.5 m/s2

12.

Which of the following is a unit of speed?

a)

s

b)

m

c)

m/s

d)

m/s2

13.

Which of the following is a unit of distance?

a)

s

b)

m

c)

m/s

d)

m/s2

14.

Which of the following is a unit of velocity?

a)

s

b)

m

c)

m/s

d)

m/s2

15.

Which of the following is a unit of acceleration?

a)

s

b)

m

c)

m/s

d)

m/s2

16.

A person walks from A to B... Which path shows their ACTUAL movement?

a)

Blue

b)

Red

c)

Both

d)

Neither

17.

the slope of a distance-time graph tells us the

a)

speed

b)

distance

c)

time

d)

starting position

18.
How will this object move? 
a)
It won't move. 
b)
It will move to the right. 
c)
It will move to the left. 
d)
It will move in both directions. 
19.
How will this object move? 
a)
It won't move. 
b)
It will move to the right. 
c)
It will move to the left. 
d)
It will move up. 
20.
 What is the unit called that measures force?
a)
weight
b)
meter
c)
Newton
d)
kilogram
21.

A push or pull that can change an object's motion is a(n)...

a)

pitch

b)

vibration

c)

friction

d)

force

22.

The force that pulls things toward earth.

a)

Normal Force

b)

Gravity

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Applied Force

23.

The force that pushes up on an object to balance gravity

a)

Normal Force

b)

Gravity

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Applied Force

24.

The force caused by an object moving through the air

a)

Normal Force

b)

Gravity

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Applied Force

25.

A push or a pull on an object is the...

a)

Normal Force

b)

Gravity

c)

Air Resistance

d)

Applied Force

26.

The force that opposes the sliding motion between two objects

a)

air resistance

b)

friction

c)

normal force

d)

tension force

27.

An object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

d)

None of them

28.

There is a relationship between force, mass and acceleration F = m x a

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

d)

None of them

29.

For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

d)

None of them

30.
A soccer ball accelerates more than a bowling ball when thrown with the same force.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
None of them
31.

A person not wearing a seat belt flies forward when the car slams on the brakes

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

d)

None of them

32.
The swimmer moves her hand down and to the left and her body goes forward to the right.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
33.
A measure of how much matter an object has is--
a)
weight
b)
gravity
c)
mass
d)
volume
34.
What is the definition of "weight"?
a)
measure of the force of gravity on your body
b)
the time it takes to get on a ride 
c)
the amount of matter in an object
d)
the size of an object
35.

You didn't clean up your room like you were asked to so your stuff is still sitting on the floor

a)

Newton's 1st Law

b)

Newton's 2nd Law

c)

Newton's 3rd Law

d)

None of them

36.

At which location would your mass be the greatest?

a)

Earth

b)

Jupiter

c)

the moon

d)

Your mass doesn't change at different locations

37.

At which location would you weigh the most?

a)

Earth

b)

Jupiter

c)

the moon

d)

You would weigh the same on all

38.
What unit is used to measure work?
a)
Joules
b)
Newtons
c)
meters
d)
Watts
39.
What unit measures Power?
a)
Joules
b)
Watts
c)
Newtons
d)
Meters
40.
This is work divided by time.
a)
Work
b)
Distance
c)
Power
41.
This is force times distance.
a)
Work
b)
Power
42.
F=200 N
d=50 m
w=??
a)
F/d   200/50 = 4 J
b)
d / F  50/200 = 0.25 J
c)
F + d  200+50 = 250 J
d)
F x d  200 x 50 =10,000 J
43.
A student pushes a locked door that does not move.
Is work being done? 
a)
Yes
b)
No
44.
a student pushes his chair into another room.
Is work being done? 
a)
Yes
b)
No
45.
You push a chair across the room doing 600 J of work in 30 seconds. How much power was exerted?
a)
W x t    600 x 30 =18,000 W
b)
W / t   600/30 = 20 W
c)
W + t   600 + 30 = 630 W
d)
W x t   6 * 30 = 180 W
46.
Energy is measured using which unit?
a)
Grams
b)
Meters
c)
Watts
d)
Joules
47.
What is the unit for mass?
a)
Kilogram (Kg)
b)
Newton (N)
c)
Joule (J)
d)
Watt (W)
48.
Energy due to motion is ____________ energy. 
a)
Potential 
b)
Energy
c)
Kinetic
d)
Friction
49.
__________ is stored energy. 
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
None of the above 
d)
All of the above 
50.
What kind of energy is in flowerpot sitting on a windowsill?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Both
d)
Neither
51.
What kind of energy is in a soccer ball rolling along the ground?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Both
d)
Neither
52.
What kind of energy do you have when you are running up a flight of stairs?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Both
d)
Neither
53.
Energy can not be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed. This is known as
a)
Universal Gravitation
b)
Newton's Laws
c)
Law of Conservation of Energy
d)
Law of Conservation of Matter
54.

Kinetic Energy is found by

a)

mass × velocity

b)

½ mass x velocity

c)

½ mass x velocity²

d)

mass × velocity²

55.
Potential energy is found by
a)
mass × height
b)
mass ÷ height
c)
mass × gravity × height
d)
1/2 mass × height
56.
A 10 kg ball is sitting on a shelf 2 meters off the ground. How much potential energy does it have?
a)
10 * 9.8 * 2 = 196 J
b)
10 * 2 = 20 J
c)
10* 0.98 * 2 = 19.6 J
d)
10/2 = 5 J
57.
A 10 kg ball is thrown through the air at a speed of 3 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
a)
10 * 3 = 30 J
b)
10 * 9 = 90 J
c)
5 * 3 = 15 J
d)
5 * 9 = 45 J
58.
Using the diagram, explain what is happening to the energy of the ball
a)
It is losing both kinetic and potential energy
b)
It is losing kinetic energy and gaining potential energy
c)
It is gaining kinetic energy and losing potential energy
d)
It is gaining both kinetic and potential energy
59.

The tendency of an object to resist any change in motion is...

a)

inertia

b)

force

c)

acceleration

d)

velocity

60.

A cannonball with a mass of 10 kg is flying at an acceleration of 5 m/s2. What is it's force?

a)

50 Newtons

b)

5 Newtons

c)

20 Newtons

d)

9.5 Newtons

61.

What is the equation for Newton's 2nd law?

a)

F = a / m

b)

F = m / a

c)

F = m x a

d)

F = m + a

62.

What is the acceleration due to gravity (g) when you are on Earth?

a)

9.8 m/s2

b)

9.8 m/s

c)

8.9 m/s2

d)

It is different all of the time

63.

An object has a mass of 5kg, what is its weight on Earth?

a)

5 N

b)

49 N

c)

9.8 N

d)

1.96 N

64.

What is the net force?

a)

0 N

b)

12 N

c)

24 N

d)

Not enough information to answer this question

65.

What is the net force?

a)

50 N

b)

20 N

c)

30 N

d)

80 N

66.

What is this graph known as?

a)

a distance - time graph

b)

a motion graph

c)

a time - distance graph

d)

a speed graph

67.

What would be a good explanation for the motion described by this graph?

a)

a person walks to class, stops and talks to a friend, realizes they're going to be late and runs to their next class, only to realize they forgot their laptop and had to go back to their last class

b)

a person walks quickly to class and because they got to class so early they had plenty of time to talk to their friend, until they realized they had to go back to their last class for their laptop

c)

a person walks to the office, is there for a few minutes and then goes back to class. The bell then rings for them to head to their next class

68.

A person walks 50 meters directly north, stops, and then travels 32 meters directly south. What is their displacement?

a)

82 meters north

b)

18 meters north

c)

32 meters south

d)

50 meters north

69.

A person walks 50 meters directly north, stops, and then travels 32 meters directly south. What is their distance?

a)

82 meters

b)

18 meters

c)

32 meters

d)

50 meters

70.

Acceleration is defined as

a)

the change in velocity over time

b)

the change in distance over time

c)

the speed of an object

d)

the amount of work done on an object

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