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WorksheetsChem Midterm Review
Total questions: 176
Worksheet time: 11hrs 12mins
An electron is
positively charged
neutral
negatively charged
What quantities vary between isotopes of an element?
protons, electrons, and atomic mass
protons, electrons, and atomic number
neutrons and electrons
neutrons and atomic mass
1s22s22p63s23p6
4s23d104p6
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d9
Name this formula:
KNO3
Potassium Nitrogen Oxide
Potassium Nitride
Potassium Nitrate
Potassium (I) Nitrite
Name the compound NH4OH
ammonium hydroxide
ammonia oxyhydride
mononitrogen tetraoxihydride
hydrogen nitrate
A compound is:
two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio
two or more elements
an element
a mixture
In a chemical reaction, matter is :
neither created nor destroyed
created
destroyed
converted to energy
In a chemical reaction, energy is :
neither created nor destroyed
created
destroyed
converted to matter
Has a definite shape and volume
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
The ability to react (undergo a chemical change) is a:
Chemical property
Physical property
trait
characteristic
Can be observed or measured without changing the substance:
Chemical property
Physical property
trait
characteristic
Gold has a mass number of 197 amu and an atomic number of 79. It has:
79 neutrons
197 electrons
118 neutrons
197 protons
Which subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
protons
neutrons
protons and neutrons
protons and electrons
S orbitals are shaped like a:
sphere
dumb bell
4 leaf clover
flower
P orbitals are shaped like a:
sphere
dumb bell
4 leaf clover
flower
The alkali metals and alkaline earth metals make up the _____ block
s
p
d
f
The poor metals, metalloids, and nonmetals make up the _____ block.
s
p
d
f
The transition metals make up the _____ block.
s
p
d
f
A period is a:
row
column
block
triad
A group is a:
row
column
block
triad
Alkali metals are in
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
Alkaline earth metals are in
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
Halogens are in
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
Noble gases are in
Group 1
Group 2
Group 17
Group 18
An elements' valence electrons:
Are its outermost electrons
Determine its chemical behavior and bonding
Are shown by its location on the periodic table
all of the above
Which type of element likes to give away electrons and become positive in a chemical reaction?
metal
nonmetal
metalloid
The majority of elements on the periodic table are:
metals
nonmetals
metalloids
synthetic
The element with the electron configuration [Ar] 4s23d5 is
chromium
manganese
technetium
molybdenum
Where is the p block?
Groups 1 & 2
Groups 13-18
Group 18
Groups 3-12
What type of reaction is this?
Al + Na2CO3
Double replacement
Combustion
Metal carbonate
Single replacement
Calculate the molar mass of Ba(C2H3O2)2
255.3 g/mol
237.3 g/mol
228.3 g/mol
196.3 g/mol
What is the molar mass of the diatomic element nitrogen?
7 g/mol
14 g/mol
28 g/mol
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
2CO + O2 → 2CO2
The ___ is the part of the solution being dissolved
solute
solvent
___________ refers to the amount of solute dissolved in a given amount per volume of solution
Concentration
Dilution
Precipitation
None of the above
What is the percent by mass of a solution made by dissolving 10.0 g of NaCl into 180.0 g of water?
5.26 %
5.56 %
180.0 %
20.0 %
What is the percent concentration of sugar in pink lemonade if 28.0 g of sugar is added to 209 g of water?
14.7 %
5.14 %
13.4 %
11.8 %
What is the molarity of a solution containing 4 moles of KCl in 2.5 L of solution?
1.6 M
0.63 M
10 M
2.6 M
What volume is needed to make a 2.45 M solution of KCl using 0.50 mol of KCl?
4.9 L
0.20 L
1.2 L
How many moles of NaCl are needed to make 5.25 L of a 0.25 M solution?
1.3 mol
21 mol
0.048 mol
What is the molarity of a solution containing 4.26 g of KCl in 1.25 L of solution? *Change g to mol first, molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol*
3.41 M
0.0457 M
0.0571 M
0.0714 M
A substance that is more basic has a _____ pH than a substance that is acidic.
In a test of pH levels, a baking soda has a pH of 9 and bleach has a pH of 12. What is true about there relationship?
Both of the solution are Bases
Both of the solution are Acids
The Baking soda is an acid and the Bleach is a base
The baking soda is a base and the Bleach is an Acid.
An acid
is a substance that releases H+ ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that does not release any ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that releases OH- when dissolved in water
releases an equal amount of OH- and H+ ions when dissolved in water
Water has a neutral because
it has more H+ ions than OH-
it has more OH- ions than H+
it does not produce any ions
it has an equal amount of H+ and OH- in solution
Which of the following is the strongest acid?
1
5
3
8
Which of the following elements will form a cation?
Arsenic
Copper
Bromine
Fluorine
Which of the following will form an anion?
Titanium
Iron
Calcium
Sulfur
Which of the following will form a cation?
Aluminum
Sulfur
Iodine
Nitrogen
Which of the following will form an anion?
Tin
Lead
Chlorine
Zinc
What is the atomic mass of Neon?
10
20.18
10.18
9.82
In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...
taken in
given out
What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer?
exothermic
endothermic
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
CaC₂(s) + H₂O(l) --> C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)₂(aq)
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from 6 moles H2?
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?
__Ca + __H2O --> __Ca(OH)2 + __H2
Convert 35⁰F to Celsius (5/9 x (0F - 32))
1.6⁰
1.7⁰C
2.0⁰
16.6⁰C
Convert 72⁰F to Celsius (5/9 x (0F - 32))
2.2⁰C
222⁰C
22.2⁰C
161.6⁰C
Convert 103°F to Celsius (5/9 x (0F - 32))
39°C
394°F
75°C
39.4°C
Name CCl4
tetracarbon chloride
carbon tetrachloride
monocarbon tetrachloride
Carbon chloride
sulfur (II) oxide
Be
Beryllium
Berillium
Berkelium
Barium
sodium
So
S
Sd
Na
Mg
Manganese
Magnesium
Iron
Mercury
