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Worksheets

2019 Sports & Event Marketing Midterm

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

One of the main differences between professional and amateur athletes is that for the professionals, the game is often

a)

their occupation.

b)

closed to the public

c)

free of charge.

d)

played for enjoyment.

2.

Which of the following is an example of marketing the sport event:

a)

Holding a race for a charitable organization

b)

Selling food products to a concession stand

c)

Delivering exercise bikes to retailers

d)

Distributing information about a NASCAR race

3.

The National Collegiate Athletic Association and the Professional Golfers' Association are examples of

a)

labor unions.

b)

trade associations.

c)

sanctioning bodies.

d)

professional societies.

4.

Which of the following help create the excitement and enthusiasm that make the games what they are:

a)

Team owners

b)

Coaches

c)

Trainers

d)

Spectators

5.

Professional sports teams benefit their surrounding community by

a)

endorsing local political candidates.

b)

attracting tourist dollars.

c)

hiring handlers to make sure athletes behave.

d)

making seat licenses available to season ticket holders.

6.

When a professional football expansion team is established in a community, the economic impact might result in

a)

business closures, job layoffs, and high inflation rates.

b)

more tourism, lower tax rates, and high interest rates.

c)

increased job creation and more consumer spending.

d)

higher tax rates and fewer financial investment opportunities.

7.

The Chamber of Commerce for a large city estimates the income for the city generated by the sales tax, parking fees, food-service tax, and amusement tax collected as a result of a rock concert. This is an example of __________ impact.

a)

total

b)

indirect

c)

fiscal

d)

direct

8.

Which law makes restraining free trade and competition illegal?

a)

The Sherman Antitrust Act

b)

The Lanham Act

c)

The National Labor Relations Act

d)

The Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961

9.

Which of the following is an unfair, anti-competitive trade practice in sport/event marketing:

a)

Trademark infringement

b)

Loss prevention

c)

Employee strike

d)

Sponsorship exclusivity

10.

The best way to avoid buying counterfeit tickets to a game/event is to purchase them

a)

from reputable scalpers.

b)

several months in advance.

c)

at an online auction site.

d)

at official ticket outlets.

11.

Which of the following is an unacceptable place to use an athlete's or celebrity's identity without his/her permission:

a)

In a magazine

b)

On your company's advertisements

c)

In a book

d)

On the news

12.

When a league blocks the broadcast of a certain game in a certain territory, it is known as a(n)

a)

antitrust violation.

b)

antitrust violation.

c)

injunction.

d)

right of publicity.

13.

What do athletes sometimes hire to help them organize charity tournaments?

a)

Marketing firms

b)

Sponsors

c)

Agents

d)

Recruiters

14.

The National Hockey Association has just drafted Ty Hartman. Ty hires Amanda Bingham to help him make sound business decisions, and to negotiate endorsement contracts with well-known companies. Amanda is Ty's

a)

sponsor.

b)

agent.

c)

mentor.

d)

publicist.

15.

Which of the following is an activity that agents perform on behalf of the athletes they represent:

a)

Team contract negotiations only

b)

Hall of fame endorsements

c)

Various contract negotiations

d)

Team valuation services

16.

You are marketing the premiere of a new Lexus model, which will be revealed at a car show in Detroit. You're in charge of advertising. Which of the following would be your responsibility:

a)

Researching the target audience

b)

Conducting test drives

c)

Taking ticket orders

d)

Buying commercial time on television

17.

Which of the following marketing activities involves writing press releases and organizing news conferences for a sport organization:

a)

Promotions

b)

Advertising

c)

Media relations

d)

Community relations

18.

A person responsible for matching up corporations with events that reach their target market has a career in

a)

sponsorship management.

b)

sales promotion.

c)

hospitality.

d)

advertising sales

19.

Which of the following marketing activities involves responsibility for a sport organization's licensing activities:

a)

Community relations

b)

Public relations

c)

Sales

d)

Merchandising

20.

Which of the following is one of the main features of a sport product:

a)

Franchises

b)

Athletes

c)

Tickets

d)

Extensions

21.

One of the features of sports events such as football games is that they are

a)

impulsive.

b)

consistent.

c)

unpredictable.

d)

tangible.

22.

A baseball game broadcast on the radio is an example of

a)

a non-sport event.

b)

owned-goods service.

c)

a sporting good.

d)

sport media.

23.

Most sport/event products are classified as

a)

pure goods.

b)

pure services.

c)

a combination of goods and services.

d)

a combination of rented and owned-goods services.

24.

Your high-school's basketball team went to the state championship game last year, but didn't even make the play-offs this year. This is an example of a(n) __________ sport/event product.

a)

inconsistent

b)

perishable

c)

tangible

d)

consistent

25.

Over the years, Wrigley Field has earned a reputation as one of the best places to watch a Major League Baseball game. This is called brand

a)

awareness.

b)

image.

c)

quality.

d)

loyalty.

26.

Which of the following statements is true regarding sports marketing:

a)

Corporations sponsor sporting events to decrease their brand recognition.

b)

The distribution of licensed sports apparel is an effective way to create team and brand awareness.

c)

The use of high-profile athletes to endorse products does not increase brand recognition.

d)

Sports marketing encompasses only the radio and television media.

27.

The team name, mascot, and logo are important elements that a sport/event organization uses to create and maintain

a)

financial accountability.

b)

brand awareness.

c)

image extension.

d)

market segmentation.

28.

Team-related factors that affect brand equity include

a)

schedule, coaches, and reputation.

b)

tradition, performance, and star athletes.

c)

performance, coaches, and star athletes.

d)

star athletes, schedule, and tradition.

29.

What are royalties?

a)

A percentage of expected sales

b)

A percentage of actual sales

c)

A percentage of union dues

d)

A percentage of taxes

30.

Which of the following is an example of a licensed product:

a)

NASCAR earrings

b)

Buick Invitational golf tournament

c)

Converse shoes

d)

Wheaties cereal box featuring an athlete

31.

The basis for the licensing process is

a)

the fans.

b)

manufacturing.

c)

trademarked property.

d)

sponsorship.

32.

Sports marketers have an advantage over all other types of licensors in the international marketplace because

a)

soccer is so popular.

b)

sports are universally appealing.

c)

foreign countries are usually wealthy.

d)

they already make so much money in the U.S. market.

33.

Which of the following is an example of a celebrity endorsing an event simply by being associated with it:

a)

Saying a tournament is great

b)

Attending a grand opening

c)

Appearing in a print ad

d)

Cheering for a football team

34.

Athletes are often considered to be particularly effective promoting products related to their

a)

education.

b)

background.

c)

sport.

d)

lifestyle.

35.

A celebrity's appearing in a commercial for a soft drink while wearing a certain brand of clothing and holding a certain brand of tennis racquet is an example of

a)

cross-promotion.

b)

public relations.

c)

team-building.

d)

personal selling.

36.

A celebrity who is paid to use a product and discuss its effectiveness during a lengthy TV commercial is giving a(n)

a)

personal observation.

b)

testimonial.

c)

interview.

d)

sales presentation.

37.

Sport/Event marketers often identify the sponsorship potential of a specific business by researching the company's sponsorship history and understanding its

a)

sponsorship objectives.

b)

manufacturing methods.

c)

financial policies.

d)

quantity standards.

38.

Which of the following would an event marketer most probably contact when seeking sponsorship for an upcoming auto race:

a)

Nonprofit organizations

b)

Related businesses

c)

Athletic competitors

d)

Charitable organizations

39.

Why should sport/event marketers develop proof-of-performance packages for sponsors?

a)

To provide information about the facility

b)

To explain the type of sport/event

c)

To list the important participants

d)

To help sponsors justify the investment

40.

Which of the following is the first step in a sponsorship presentation:

a)

Create interest in your organization or event.

b)

Give event details.

c)

Create interest in the sponsorship opportunity.

d)

Explain how the prospective sponsor can get involved.

41.

Your hockey team receives free skates from Nike as part of Nike's payment of its sponsorship fee. This arrangement is known as

a)

exploitation.

b)

relationship marketing.

c)

exclusivity.

d)

value in kind (VIK).

42.

Bank of America is the only bank affiliated with your sport/event organization. This benefit is called

a)

value in kind (VIK).

b)

exclusivity.

c)

"ownership."

d)

presenting sponsorship.

43.

To create or maintain a certain image, companies sponsor sport/event organizations that display characteristics they want consumers to associate with their products. This is one way of enhancing

a)

relationship marketing.

b)

sales and sampling opportunities.

c)

exclusivity.

d)

public relations.

44.

Taco Bell doesn't want its message to get lost among the messages of your team's other sponsors, so you offer to name the pregame show "The Taco Bell Pregame Report." This benefit is called

a)

sales and sampling opportunities.

b)

"ownership."

c)

exclusivity.

d)

fund-raising opportunities.

45.

The relationship between a sponsor and a sport entity is often described as a

a)

merger.

b)

partnership.

c)

buyout.

d)

takeover.

46.

If Coca-Cola is the only soft-drink sponsor of your favorite team, Coca-Cola is considered a(n) __________ sponsor.

a)

dynamic

b)

large-business

c)

sole

d)

exclusive

47.

Mask Company set up a hospitality tent outside the Olympics arena. Its goal was to encourage patrons to view it as an Olympics sponsor even though it had not paid sponsorship fees. This is an example of ___________marketing.

a)

target

b)

ambush

c)

direct

d)

Internet

48.

Information about sponsorship, cost, marketing opportunities, and audience demographics are examples of information

a)

provided to ambush marketers.

b)

included in a sponsorship proposal.

c)

included in event programs.

d)

provided to the city hosting the event.

49.

Which of the following is a type of concession that sports franchises often operate in the sporting facility:

a)

Coat-check area

b)

Customer-service office

c)

Child-care center

d)

On-site retail shop

50.

Paramount Entertainment debuts a new ride, Thunder Rapids. Which of the following items would have the most merchandising appeal:

a)

A Paramount Entertainment hat

b)

An evergreen product

c)

A soundtrack of the rapids

d)

An "I survived Thunder Rapids" T-shirt

51.

When planning a major concert for a popular band, what factor do marketers take into consideration because it has the potential to generate significant additional profit?

a)

Advertising possibilities

b)

Merchandising opportunities

c)

Selling requirements

d)

Financing arrangements

52.

A vendor at the venue for the Anaheim Mighty Ducks wants to sell a product that will generate large revenues on opening day. Which of the following products would most likely generate this revenue:

a)

Jerseys featuring a redesigned logo

b)

Souvenir programs picturing players

c)

Autograph books for children

d)

Champion hockey pucks

53.

Which of the following is a true statement about project planning:

a)

With a project plan, you can mentally walk through your project from start to finish.

b)

You should avoid a custom-made project plan.

c)

Through project planning, you can evaluate what you have accomplished.

d)

You should minimize the involvement of others in the planning process.

54.

Why is it important to think ahead about how you will monitor your project?

a)

To make sure the project's quality doesn't suffer

b)

To pick the right helpers

c)

To practice monitoring the project

d)

To guarantee the availability of needed resources

55.

What should a business anticipate when developing a project plan?

a)

Research

b)

Publicity

c)

Change

d)

Secrecy

56.

Why is it important to define your project precisely?

a)

So you can spend less money

b)

So you can create something tangible

c)

So you can involve other people

d)

So you can achieve your objectives

57.

A professional soccer league is considering an expansion team in a certain city. What is the best online secondary source to obtain current demographic information about the location?

a)

Youth magazines

b)

Government census

c)

National news outlet

d)

Sporting goods association

58.

Which of the following might a sport/event organization search to obtain marketing information:

a)

Foundations

b)

Media

c)

Newsletters

d)

Internet

59.

Which of the following is an example of a viral marketing strategy:

a)

A blimp displaying a sporting-goods retail chain logo flies over a football stadium.

b)

A stadium banner shows a graphic of an ice-cold glass of a favorite soft drink.

c)

An e-mail sender asks the message receiver to forward the message to 10 friends.

d)

A local restaurant places a poster of a supplier's product near the building entrance.

60.

What should every sport organization do before registering a trademark?

a)

Hire "logo cops" to look for counterfeit merchandise

b)

Conduct a trademark search for conflicting/similar marks

c)

Develop a licensing program

d)

Offer guidelines for consumers on how to distinguish real products from fake