WorksheetsANS 2019 Fall Final Review
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 32mins
Gleaning is a process that involves:
Preparing a sheep for fair.
Using sheep to clean up crop residues.
The coat of a steer shines as a result of proper nutrition.
Removing young from their mother’s milk.
California is the leading state in _______ production.
Egg
Sheep
Dairy
Beef
A “by-product” is…
to adapt the behavior of an animal to fit the needs of people.
the part of agriculture related to production, domestication and health of animals.
an animal product, other than meat.
when at least 2 different animals interact.
The part of agriculture related to production, domestication and health of animals is called…
domestication
by-product
animal science
symbiosis
What are 3 concerns regarding location when raising livestock?
climate, location of packing plants, the amount of land available
tradition, cost, and climate.
holidays, consumer market, and seasons.
climate, packing plants, and tradition
How do cattle help re-establish a food chain in an otherwise unusable area of land?
They break up the hard pan with hooves and improve the health of the soil with their manure.
When they die, their bones feed the predators and then the predators live on.
By eating the grass, cattle convert unusable products into meat and food for humans.
They eat the grass which opens up room for new grass to grow.
Three factors that consumers consider in livestock consumption are…
Power, Holidays, Fiber
Holidays, Food, Health
Holidays, Health, Season
Holidays, Taste, Season
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
The dog was the last animal to be domesticated.
The cat was domesticated before sheep.
Swine were domesticated before chickens.
Bos taurus were domesticated before cats.
A feral animal must be domesticated for it to be around humans.
True
False
The species domesticated 2500 years ago in the Indian subcontinent.
Equine
Bos Taurus
Bos Indicus
Sheep
Scientific Name of cattle
Bovine
Porcine
Ovine
Equine
Castrated male bovine.
Bull
Calf
Steer
Cow
Meat from a young male dairy calf.
Beef
Veal
Chevon
Dairy
What breed?
Holstein
Brown Swiss
Hereford
Angus
What breed?
Holstein
Brown Swiss
Hereford
Angus
This breed of bovine is one of the most popular beef breeds; they are known for their high quality meat and can be red or black.
Hereford
Angus
Charolais
Maine Anjou
A castrated male swine. castration usually occurs BEFORE sexual maturity.
bullock
pullet
barrow
stag
An immature female swine.
ewe
sow
gilt
heifer
What breed?
Yorkshire
Hampshire
Duroc
Berkshire
What breed?
Yorkshire
Duroc
Poland China
Chester White
Meat from a sheep younger than one year of age is called…
Mutton
Lamb
Pork
Beef
Intact immature male.
Ram
Ewe
Ram lamb
Ewe Lamb
What breed?
Suffolk
Merino
Dorset
Fat Rump
Castrated male caprine.
Wether
Buck Kid
Doe
Buck
Group of caprine living in the same place.
Drove
Herd
Flock
Litter
What breed is known to have a sloping rump and a neuromuscular disease?
Kiko
Boer
Spanish
Myotonic
Nubian
Immature caprine, any sex.
Doe
Kid
Flock
Buck
What is the oldest brred of dairy goat?
Nubian
Alpine
Saanan
La Mancha
Toggenburg
Intact mature male horse.
Stallion
Gelding
Foal
Colt
mature female horse.
Gelding
Colt
Filly
Mare
Immature male horse.
Stallion
Foal
Gelding
Colt
What color?
Bay
Palomino
Grey
White
Overo
What color?
Bay
Palomino
Grey
White
Overo
What color?
Bay
Palomino
Black
White
Chestnut
What is the correct level of organization for an organism?
Cell-atom-organism-organ-organ system- molecule- tissue
Tissue-Cell-Organism-Organ system- Organ- Atom-Molecule
Atom-Molecule-Cell-Tissue-Organ-Organ System- Organism
Organ System- Organ- Cell- Tissue- Atom- Molecule- Organism
Epithelial tissue..
Covers the surface of the body
Support and bind other tissues together
Specialized in contracting
Contains neurons which transmit information
Muscle tissue..
Covers the surface of the body
Support and bind other tissues together
Specialized in contracting
Contains neurons which transmit information
Secretary cells..
Single layer cells used for
transporting material to
cells
Synthesize and secrete
items into the bloodstream
Used to transmit electrical
messages throughout the
nervous system
Contain Genetic Material
Nerve cells..
Single layer cells used for
transporting material to
cells
Synthesize and secrete
items into the bloodstream
Used to transmit electrical
messages throughout the
nervous system
Contain Genetic Material
These cells are needed for contractions and have 3 types: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth.
Nerve
Sensory
Muscle
Reproductive
Which of the following are energy nutrients?
Protein
Carbohydrates
Minerals
Vitamins
As an animal matures, its protein requirement does what?
Increases
Decreases
Stays the same
Goes away
How much more energy do fats and oils have than carbohydrates?
1.25x more
2.0x more
2.25x more
4.5x more
This type of energy is that which is usable by the animal.
Usable energy
Digestible energy
True energy
Real energy
Which of the following is a by-product that is fed for energy?
Oats
Molasses
Cottonseed Meal
Rye
Carbohydrates can be broken down into simple sugars known as...
Amino acids
Disaccharides
Monosaccharides
Polysaccharides
Proteins are made up of..
Amino acids
Monosaccharides
Carbons and nitrogens only
All of the above
What are some signs that your animal may be dificient in protein?
Decreased growth rate
Lethargy
Diarrhea
Bad eye sight
________ is roughage that has been cut, dried, and baled.
Hay
Grass
Silage
Concentrate
________ is roughage that has been fermented.
Hay
Grass
Silage
Concentrate
Which of the following is an example of a legume?
Timothy Hay
Rye
Oats
Alfalfa
The component of a stem that provides structural support.
Calcium
Cellulose
Lignin
Age
Legumes are known for this process where nitrogen is takenfrom the air and placed in the soil.
Nitrogen Fixation
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Fermentation
What is the general term for feeds fed specifically for the cereal grains?
Roughages
Hays
Grain
Concentrates
These items are often added to the feed in order to promote faster gain, improve feed efficiency, or to improve herd health.
Supplements
Feed Additives
De-wormers
Protein
Compartment that contains the majority of digestive enzymes and bacteria
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
Reticulum
Compartment used for mixing feed and storage
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
Reticulum
Compartment also known as the ‘true stomach’ due to similarity in humans
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
Reticulum
Compartment responsible for water absorption; has many plies, like the pages of a book
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
Reticulum
Area where the majority of nutrients are absorbed into the blood stream
Stomach
Large Intestine
Colon
Small Intestine
A four-compartment stomach digestive system
Ruminant
Monogastric
Modified Monogastric
Avian
The process of spitting up food for further breaking down and chewing
Cecum
Mastication
Regurgitation
Omnivore
Compartment with a honeycomb lining
Reticulum
Rumen
Omasum
Abomasum
example of a ruminant animal
Pigs
Humans
Cattle
Chickens
