WorksheetsREVIEW - Chem MIDTERM EXAM
Total questions: 182
Worksheet time: 5hrs 52mins
1s22s22p63s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
1s22s22p4
1s22s22p63s23p6
4s23d104p6
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d9
What rule(s) do you need to know for Electron Configuration?
Aufbau Principle
Pauli Exclusion Principle
Hund's Rule
All of the above
Which are the four atomic orbitals?
s,p,d,f
a,b,c,d
s,t,e,p
d,r,o,f
Within an energy level, which orbitals are the lowest in energy?
s
f
d
p
What is the Aufbau principle?
Within an energy level, s orbitals are the lowest energy, followed by p, d and then f. F orbitals are the highest energy for that level.
The lower the principal quantum number (n) the lower the energy.
All three.
The Aufbau Principle states that electrons enter the lowest energy orbitals first.
This could be the dot diagram of
Mg
Cl
C
O
What did Dmitri invent?
Children
Periodic Table
Russian currency
Calculator
How are the elements arranged on the periodic table today?
By atomic mass
By number of electrons
By atomic number
By alphabetic order
what is the biggest group on the table
metals
nonmetals
metaloids
halogens
how many rows are on the table
4
5
6
7
how many groups/families are on the table
15
16
17
18
what is the name of group number 1
halogens
noble gases
alkali
alkaline earth
what is the name of group number 2
transition metals
halogens
metaloids
alkaline earth
where are the metaloids found
far left, vertical
stair step/diagonal
far right horizontal
at the bottom
what group number are the halogens
18
1
2
17
what is the small group of elements called that include C,N,O
metals
nonmetals
metaloids
noble gases
what group number are the noble gases
17
18
14
15
symbols must have at least
1 cap. letter
2 cap. letters
2 lower case letters
any letter you want
The element with the lowest electronegativity in Period 3 is -
Na
Cl
Ar
Mg
Which of the following elements is most likely to have similar properties to those of sodium (Na)?
Magnesium (Mg)
Sulfur (S)
Francium (Fr)
Titanium (Ti)
Which element is located in group 3?
Yttrium (Y)
Carbon (C)
Sodium (Na)
Lithium (Li)
Which element is located in period 4?
Zirconium (Zr)
Silicon (Si)
Beryllium (Be)
Iron (Fe)
Which element is located in period 4?
Zirconium (Zr)
Silicon (Si)
Beryllium (Be)
Iron (Fe)
Two elements that have similar physical and chemical properties are most likely in the same...
period
row
group
What is a cation's charge?
positive
negative
neutral
depends on the element
What is an anion's charge?
positive
negative
neutral
depends on the element's charge
Is potassium a cation or an anion?
cation
anion
What is the charge of iron (III)?
+3
+2
+6
+4
Is the ion ammonium a cation or an anion?
cation
anion
Which of the following elements LOSES 1 electron in order to attain an octet?
potassium
calcium
helium
boron
fluorine
Which of the following elements GAINS 1 electron in order to attain an octet?
sodium
calcium
helium
boron
chlorine
According to the Octet Rule, atoms of elements react with each other in order to attain ____ electrons in their outermost energy level or shell.
2
4
6
8
10
Which of the following elements GAINS 2 electrons in order to attain an octet?
cesium
magnesium
phosphorus
sulfur
iodine
Each of the following elements will LOSE ELECTRONS in order to attain an octet EXCEPT _______
iodine
magnesium
potassium
copper
strontium
Based in sulfur's charge, what would be copper's charge in Cu2S?
+1
+2
-1
-2
What does malleable mean?
able to be flattened
will break easily
able to be pulled into a wire
is shiny
What is the formula unit for a compound of calcium and chlorine?
CaCl
Ca2Cl
CaCl2
ClCa
An electronegativity difference greater than 1.7 results in ________.
Nonpolar Covalent bonding
Metallic bonding
Ionic bonding
Polar Covalent bonding
Nitrogen and oxygen react. Their bond is __________.
Polar Covalent
Metallic
Ionic
Nonpolar Covalent
Which substance would have the weakest intermolecular forces of attraction?
CH4
NaCl
H2O
MgF2
________________________ have the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction.
Dipole- Dipole
Dispersion
Hydrogen Bonds
In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...
taken in
given out
What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer?
exothermic
endothermic
Bond breaking is referring to
Exothermic
Endothermic
Solid --> liquid --> gas is what type of reaction?
endothermic
exothermic
catalytic
inhibited
what is the name of CCl4?
carbon tetrachloride
monocarbon tetrachloride
tetracarbon monochloride
carbon chloride
Name this formula:
KNO3
Potassium Nitrogen Oxide
Potassium Nitride
Potassium Nitrate
Potassium (I) Nitrite
Name the compound CuO
copper (II) oxide
copper oxide
copper (I) oxide
carbon uranium oxide
Name the compound NH4OH
ammonium hydroxide
ammonia oxyhydride
mononitrogen tetraoxihydride
hydrogen nitrate
Name the compound CuCO3
cobalt carbonate
copper (III) carbonate
copper (II) carbonate
copper carbonate
True or false? In naming ionic compounds,
the cation is always named first and the anion
second.
True
False
Titanium(IV) oxide has the formula
Ti4O
TiO4
Ti(IV)O
TiO2
Ti4O2
The name for Al(OH)3 is
aluminum(III) hydroxide
aluminum trihydroxide
aluminum hydroxide
monaluminum trihydroxide
aluminum(I) hydroxide
Potassium chlorate has the formula
KCl
KClO
KClO2
KClO3
KClO4
The name for Al(OH)3 is
aluminum(III) hydroxide
aluminum trihydroxide
aluminum hydroxide
monaluminum trihydroxide
aluminum(I) hydroxide
6MgF2
In a chemical reaction, no new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed.
FeS + Hal --> H2S + FeCl
__K + __Br2 --> __KBr
What type of reaction is illustrated below?
Zn + H2S --> ZnS + H2
synthesis
decomposition
single replacement
double replacement
