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WorksheetsChem 1 Exam part 1
Total questions: 104
Worksheet time: 26hrs 0mins
Organic chemistry involves the study of substances that contain oxygen
True
False
A scientific model is a specific set of steps that a scientist follows to reach a conclusion
True
False
Mass is defined as anything that can be observed
True
False
a substance is mattered that has a definite composition
True
False
The steps of the scientific method must be followed in order every time an experiment is carried out
True
False
A sample’s color is a qualitative measurement
True
False
Qualitative measurements involve numerical measurements while quantitative measurements record descriptions
True
False
The goal of all experiments is to prove the hypothesis correct
True
False
The conditions of an experiment that do not vary from sample to sample are called controls
True
False
Safe laboratory practices should be followed by all chemists and other scientists
True
False
And object has the same weight regardless of its location on earth
True
False
A control is the part of the experiment that the other results will be compared to
True
False
Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes
True
False
Contact lenses should be worn instead of glasses so that your glasses do not get scratched
True
False
If the temperature of water increases as you heat it the temperature is the independent variable
True
False
The volume of a balloon increases as it is heated. the volume of the balloon is the dependent variable
True
False
Ozone is a chemical produced in the atmosphere that is harmful to living organisms
True
False
Chlorofluorocarbons are made in the atmosphere by the reaction of Ozone with ultraviolet light
True
False
When conducting an experiment you should only manipulate one variable at a time
True
False
If an accidental discovery is made it means something went wrong with the experiment and the results should be discarded
True
False
If you wear glasses already you do not need to wear safety goggles
True
False
The ozone layer is mostly located in the stratosphere
True
False
Chlorofluorocarbons do not pose a threat to the environment because they are stable
True
False
The mass of an astronaut remains the same on earth and the moon
True
False
in systematic steps of approach used in a scientific study a scientific law comes after a hypothesis
True
False
If the distance covered by a car at constant speed varies for different intervals of time then distance is a dependent variable
True
False
Molina and Rowland hypothesized that CFCs in the atmosphere are depleting the ozone layer. Their work is categorized as an applied research
True
False
It is advisable to wear contact lenses while working in a chemistry lab
True
False
While preparing an acid solution always add water to the acid
True
False
Earth attracts all objects to its surface due to gravity. This is a hypothesis
True
False
A base unit is made up of several other units combined together
True
False
The prefix for one millionth is micro
True
False
When moving from a small unit to a larger unit the numerical value will increase
True
False
A best fit line connects all of the data points in a line graph
true
False
If the slope of a best fit line is negative the dependent variable tends to decrease as the independent variable increases
True
False
A circle graph is most commonly used when the data is in the form of percentages
True
False
In most line graphs the dependent variable is placed along the X axis
True
False
In determining the percent error only the size of the difference matters, not whether the measured value is above or below the excepted value
True
False
A measurement of 5.685×10 to the -6 is equivalent to .0000005685
True
False
Solids can be recognized because they are hard and rigid
True
False
A solid cannot be compressed because its particles are tightly packed
True
False
The terms gas and vapor can be used interchangeably
True
False
And intensive physical property is one that depends on the amount of matter present
True
False
A change in state of matter is a physical change
true
False
A change of state is a chemical change because ice and water do not resemble one another
True
False
When a chemical change occurs the products have a greater mass than the reactants
True
False
Compounds can be separated into their component elements by a series of physical changes
True
False
The properties of a compound are the same as the properties of the element that is present in the largest proportion of the compound
True
False
Mixtures can be separated by a series of physical changes
True
False
Crystallization is a separation technique used to produce rock candy from a sugar solution
True
False
The periodic table organizes elements into a grid of vertical columns known as periods
True
False
Milk is a homogeneous mixture
True
False
Seawater is a substance
true
False
The magnetization of an iron rod is an example of a chemical change
True
False
A change in the color of tree leaves in the fall is an example of a physical change
True
False
Mendeleev’s original periodic table could accommodate elements that did not even exist
True
False
Which is the part of an experiment that serves as the point of comparison for the results
Hypothesis
Independent variable
Constant
Control
Which precaution should you take when you see this symbol
Do not look directly at the experiment
wear goggles if you are doing the experiment
Wear goggles if you are performing or observing the experiment
Watch the teacher carefully and follow what he or she does
Which precaution should you take when you see this symbol
Wear heat resistant gloves
wear protective clothing
Do not touch broken glass
Contents are radioactive
Which precaution should you take when you see this safety symbol
Wear heat and cold resistant gloves
Do not touch sharp objects
Do not touch toxic substances
Wash your hands after the lab
Which precaution should you take when you see this safety symbol
Wear heat and cold resistant gloves
Do not touch sharp objects
Do not touch toxic substances
Wash your hands after the lab
Which precaution should you take when you see this safety symbol
Wear heat protective gloves
Do not perform experiment in a warm room
Do not use open flames while working with flammable materials
When heating a test tube point it away from your self and others
Which is a qualitative measurement
Color
Mass
Time
Length
Which is a quantitative measurement
hardness
Color
Taste
Temperature
If three solid blocks are made of the same material and have the exact same dimensions which block has the greatest mass
Block a
Block B
Block C
They all have the same mass
Which describes what happens when you fly 10 km above Earth’s surface
Mass decreases, weight increases
Mass decreases, weight decreases
Mass decreases, weight remains constant
Mass remains constant, weight decreases
Which is not a harmful result of UVB exposure
Ozone is created
Cataracts may form
Crop yields are decreased
Skin cancer can result
Which is true of the earths atmosphere
Ozone is harmful to it
Clouds form in the stratosphere
The troposphere includes the air we breathe
The mesosphere is the part closest to earth’s surface
Which is the part of the experiment that is the measurable outcome
Independent variable
Dependent variable
Control
Conclusion
Which is the part of the experiment that the researcher manipulates
Independent variable
Constants
Control
Dependent variable
Which of the following appliances increase CFCs in the atmosphere
Refrigerators
Microwave ovens
Washing machines
Televisions
Which of the following properties of matter can be explained on a submicroscopic level
Structure
Composition
Behavior
All of the above
Earth attracts all objects to its surface. This statement is a(n)
Hypothesis
Scientific law
theory
Observation
In the atmosphere, which reacts with free chlorine atoms
Oxygen atoms
Oxygen molecules
Ozone molecules
Chlorine monoxide molecules
Contrast a molecule of oxygen with a molecule of Ozone
Oxygen is O2, Ozone is O3
Oxygen is O3, Ozone is O2
Oxygen is O2, Ozone is O4
Oxygen is O, Ozone is O3
Which layer of the atmosphere contains most of the earths atmospheric Ozone
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
What do scientists call a summary of accepted facts of nature
Hypothesis
Scientific theory
Existing knowledge
Scientific law
Which of the following series of scientific steps is most likely in the correct order
Scientific law, experiment, theory
Hypothesis, theory, experiment
Observation, theory, experiment
Observation, hypothesis, experiment
Which term is used for the measurement of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance
Density
Temperature
Length
Mass
Which unit is determined by the frequency of the radiation given off by Cesium-133
Meter
Second
hour
Gram
Which is not an appropriate unit for measuring density
g/cm
g/ml
kg/L
g/L
Which term describes the amount of mass contained per unit of volume
Mass
Temperature
Length
Density
Which value has only four significant digits
6.930
0.0450
8450
0.392
The excepted value for a quantity is 5.67 g. If the measured value is 5.89 g what is the percent error
1.04%
3.74%
3.04%
3.88%
Which is the correct value for the prefix deci
1/10
10
100
1/1000
Which is the value associated with the prefix nano
1 millionth
1 billionth
1 thousandth
1 billion
Which is the correct conversion for a temperature of 67.3°C
-205.7 K
121.1°F
153.1°F
19.6°F
Which is the sum of these values, to the appropriate number of significant digits? 17.358+3.502+20.14
41
41.00
41.000
41.0
Which is the product of these numbers, to the appropriate number of significant digits? 56.2×9.2057
517
517.4
517.36
517.00
How many significant digits are in the value 530,405,000
Four
Five
Six
Nine
How many significant digits are in the value 0.0050340
Three
Five
Seven
Eight
A bottle contains 3.100 mL of a liquid. The total mass of the bottle and the liquid together is 6.300 g. The mass of the empty bottle is 4.240 g. What is the density of the liquid
0.665 g/mL
1.368 g/mL
1.505 g/mL
2.032 g/mL
What is the distance that light travels through a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second
Centimeter
Kilometer
Meter
Nanometer
According to rounding rules for addition, the sum of 27.1, 34.538, and 37. 68 is
99.318
99.3
99.31
99
The product of 2×10^4 cm and 4×10^-12cm expressed in scientific notation is
8×10^-7 cm
6×10^-8 cm
8×10^-8 cm
8×10^-48 cm
Which of the following quantities is incorrectly matched with its SI base unit
Time/second
Mass/kilogram
Temperature/°C
Electric current/ampere
A meniscus must be considered when making which of the following measurements
Density
Mass
Length
Volume
Which is the state of matter that has a definite shape and definite volume
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Which is the state of matter that has an indefinite shape and definite volume
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Which is the state of matter that has an indefinite shape and indefinite volume
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Which is an extensive physical property
Color
Length
Density
Boiling point
Which is an intensive physical property
Color
Mass
Length
Volume
What is the change of state in which a solid becomes a liquid
Liquefaction
Melting
Condensation
Sublimation
What is the change of state in which a gas becomes a liquid
Sublimation
Freezing
Condensation
Melting
