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Worksheets

2020.1.6 WH 1st Semester

Total questions: 84

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the term for the time period of about 12,000-1,500 years ago when the first civilizations were born?
a)
modernity
b)
prehistory
c)
middle ages
d)
antiquity
2.
What is the common term for the time period of about 1,500-500 years ago after many major civilizations collapsed?
a)
modernity
b)
prehistory
c)
middle ages
d)
antiquity
3.
What is the term for the time period of the last 500 years, when human history has been changing faster than ever?
a)
modernity
b)
prehistory
c)
middle ages
d)
antiquity
4.
What type of sources used by historians are sources that were created at the time being studied?
a)
primary sources
b)
secondary sources
c)
tertiary sources
d)
rough sources
5.
What type of sources used by historians are sources that were created after the time being studied?
a)
primary sources
b)
secondary sources
c)
tertiary sources
d)
polished sources
6.
What type of sources are collections of information based on other works?
a)
primary sources
b)
secondary sources
c)
tertiary sources
d)
wikis
7.

Which theme of history relates to laws, government, and who holds power in society?

a)

political

b)

social

c)

cultural

d)

economic

8.

Which theme of history relates to how people interact with one another and live together in groups?

a)

political

b)

social

c)

cultural

d)

economic

9.

Which theme of history relates to people's ways of thinking and living that are passed from generation to generation?

a)

political

b)

social

c)

cultural

d)

economic

10.

Which theme of history relates to how natural and financial resources are used and distributed?

a)

political

b)

social

c)

cultural

d)

economic

11.

History can't be a 100% accurate and objective record of the past. Instead it is made up of many...

a)

narratives

b)

lines

c)

circles

d)

myths

12.

If you have a cyclical view of history, you believe history...

a)

repeats itself

b)

shows we're always getting better

c)

shows we're always getting worse

d)

rhymes

13.

If you have a linear view of history, you believe history...

a)

repeats itself

b)

is leading in one direction

c)

will end soon

d)

only started recently

14.

The definition of historiography is:

a)

the ways history has been written down

b)

the love of writing history books

c)

the history of writing

d)

digging up historical writing

15.

A narrative of world history that focuses primarily on Europeans is...

a)

Eurocentric

b)

historiographical

c)

tertiary

d)

subaltern

16.

What is the definition of ethnocentrism?

a)

judging things only through the lens of your own culture

b)

judging things only through the views of other cultures

c)

believing all cultures are equal

d)

believing all history is cultural

17.

What is a person's power to make choices and change history?

a)

agency

b)

narrative power

c)

hegemony

d)

Eurocentrism

18.

A narrative that focuses on the powerful is...

a)

Eurocentric

b)

ethnocentric

c)

subaltern

d)

hegemonic

19.

A narrative that focuses on those without much power is...

a)

Eurocentric

b)

ethnocentric

c)

subaltern

d)

hegemonic

20.

What scientific theory proposes that the universe was created in an explosion about 14 billion years ago?

a)

Big Bang

b)

Plate Tectonics

c)

Evolution

d)

Eugenics

21.

What scientific theory proposes that the Earth's crust is split into pieces that move?

a)

Big Bang

b)

Plate Tectonics

c)

Evolution

d)

Eugenics

22.

What's the name of the supercontinent that existed 175-330 million years ago?

a)

Pangaea

b)

Gondwana

c)

Laurasia

d)

Antarctica

23.

What is the best definition of "technology"?

a)

inventions and tools that make tasks easier

b)

ideas from Homo sapiens sapiens

c)

inventions and tools made from advanced materials

d)

inventions and tools that use electricity

24.

Which species was the "southern ape" that lived in Africa 1-4 million years ago? ("Lucy" was one.)

a)

Australopithecus

b)

Homo erectus

c)

Homo habilis

d)

Homo sapiens

25.

Which species was the "upright man" that lived 2 million-500,000 years ago and migrated out of Africa?

a)

Australopithecus

b)

Homo erectus

c)

Homo sapiens neanderthalensis

d)

Homo sapiens sapiens

26.

What is your specific biological classification?

a)

Hominid

b)

Homo erectus

c)

Homo sapiens neanderthalensis

d)

Homo sapiens sapiens

27.

Which group lived primarily in Europe and disappeared 30,000 years ago?

a)

Homo ergaster

b)

Homo erectus

c)

Homo sapiens neanderthalensis

d)

Homo sapiens sapiens

28.

What is the most common term used by many historians to refer to the time before writing was invented?

a)

prehistory

b)

deep history

c)

far history

d)

ancient history

29.

What is the term for the early (or "old") stone age when no humans farmed?

a)

Paleolithic

b)

Neolithic

c)

Lithic

d)

Prolific

30.

What is the term for the late (or "new") stone age when some humans began to farm?

a)

Paleolithic

b)

Neolithic

c)

Lithic

d)

Explicit

31.

What is the general academic term for the cultivation of plants and raising of animals?

a)

agriculture

b)

Neolithicism

c)

nomadism

d)

civilization

32.

What is the correct definition of domestication?

a)

taking control over a species, especially including their reproduction

b)

turning a species into a pet

c)

making a species friendly toward humans

d)

turning a fox into a dog

33.

If a farmer produces more food than he needs to live, he has produced...

a)

bonus

b)

profit

c)

surplus

d)

cash flow

34.

Division of labor means that...

a)

people can specialize in different jobs.

b)

some people can be farmers, others hunter-gatherers.

c)

not all cities had to be agriculture-based.

d)

everyone could be a priest.

35.

What is the broad region of the Middle East stretching from Iraq to Egypt where agriculture began?

a)

the Fertile Crescent

b)

the Fertile Basin

c)

Mesopotassium

d)

the Green Mile

36.

What is the term for an advanced society with cities, organized government, social classes, writing, and other features?

a)

civilization

b)

urbanity

c)

technocracy

d)

monotheism

37.

What term means "rule of the father," referring to male dominance in society?

a)

patriarchy

b)

meritocracy

c)

autocracy

d)

matriarchy

38.

What was the world's first writing system, invented in Sumer in Mesopotamia?

a)

cuneiform

b)

Phoenician

c)

heiroglyphics

d)

ideograms

39.

What term means belief in many gods?

a)

polytheism

b)

polygon

c)

monotheism

d)

henotheism

40.

What were the large structures often with temples on top built in ancient Mesopotamia?

a)

ziggurats

b)

tabernacles

c)

pyramids

d)

hanging gardens

41.

Which of the following was one of the world's earliest written law codes, with nearly 300 different laws?

a)

Hammurabi's Code

b)

Hatshepsut's Code

c)

Code of Justinian

d)

Code of Horus

42.

What is the religion of the Hebrews, started in the ancient Fertile Crescent?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

henotheism

d)

Zoroastrianism

43.

What term means belief that many gods may exist, but only one should be worshipped?

a)

polytheism

b)

Judaism

c)

monotheism

d)

henotheism

44.

What term means belief in only one god?

a)

polytheism

b)

Judaism

c)

monotheism

d)

henotheism

45.

What era lasted from 4000-1000 BC in Mesopotamia, seeing the invention of many new technologies, including tools made by combining copper and tin?

a)

Bronze Age

b)

Iron Age

c)

Paleolithic

d)

Neolithic

46.

What's the term for a ruling family that produces successive kings, queens, pharaohs, or other rulers?

a)

dynasty

b)

duck

c)

monarchy

d)

imperium

47.

What's the largest hot desert in the world, splitting the world's second-largest continent into two distinct regions?

a)

Sahara

b)

Kalahari

c)

Gobi

d)

Taklamakan

48.

Which of the following enabled the deciphering of Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics in the modern era?

a)

the Rosetta Stone

b)

Tutankhamun's tomb

c)

inscriptions on the Great Pyramid of Giza

d)

the writings of Herodotus

49.

What was the first civilization of South Asia, including cities with advanced plumbing?

a)

Indus Valley Civilization

b)

Ganges Valley Civilization

c)

Mesopotamian Civilization

d)

Mekong River Civilization

50.

What is the best definition of the caste system?

a)

a permanent class system people are born into

b)

a ranking of people's religious value

c)

a division between good karma and bad karma people

d)

the Hindu pantheon of gods and goddesses

51.

Which of the following religions is usually polytheistic, includes belief in reincarnation, and has over one billion believers?

a)

Jainism

b)

Islam

c)

Hinduism

d)

Buddhism

52.

Which of the following religions is the fourth-largest in the world?

a)

Jainism

b)

Islam

c)

Hinduism

d)

Buddhism

53.

What term means "action" and refers to acts that can influence how a soul is reincarnated?

a)

dharma

b)

atman

c)

karma

d)

artha

54.

What term refers to a state of enlightenment or complete peace with the universe?

a)

dharma

b)

nirvana

c)

karma

d)

brahman

55.

Which sacred river in India has a fertile river valley with a population of over 400 million people?

a)

Ganges

b)

Indus

c)

Euphrates

d)

Godavari

56.

Who was the most famous ruler of the Mauryan dynasty and conquered almost all of India before giving up violence and converting to Buddhism?

a)

Ashoka

b)

Ganga

c)

Rama

d)

Gupta

57.

Which ancient Indian empire is considered to have had a "golden age" of learning and technological advancement?

a)

Ashoka Empire

b)

Ganges Empire

c)

Mughal Empire

d)

Gupta Empire

58.

Which of the following is a nomadic way of life based on using domesticated animals?

a)

pastoralism

b)

agriculturalism

c)

horticulturalism

d)

hunting and gathering

59.

What is the traditional Chinese idea of a fundamental natural balance in the universe?

a)

yin and yang

b)

ying and yan

c)

Confucianism

d)

Legalism

60.

What is the idea that Chinese emperors ruled with the approval of the gods, or could be overthrown if they lost that approval?

a)

mandate of heaven

b)

divine inheritance

c)

divine retribution

d)

kingdom of heaven

61.

What is the term for political and social systems where vassals controlled smaller territories and owed allegiance to a higher power?

a)

feudalism

b)

socialism

c)

noblesse oblige

d)

patriarchy

62.

Who was an ancient Chinese teacher and philosopher who emphasized values like traditional hierarchical relationships?

a)

Kong Fuzi (Confucius)

b)

Laozi

c)

Mozi

d)

Qin Shi Huang

63.

Who united ancient China, called himself the first emperor, and followed the harsh philosophy of legalism.

a)

Kong Fuzi (Confucius)

b)

Qin Shi Huang

c)

Laozi

d)

Shang

64.

Which of the following was the long-lasting Chinese dynasty that existed at the same time as the Roman Empire and supported Confucianism?

a)

Zhou

b)

Shang

c)

Qin

d)

Han

65.

How did Han dynasty China select officials for its civil service system?

a)

an exam

b)

a lottery

c)

noble birth

d)

combat

66.

What is the name of the system of trade routes that linked China to the rest of Eurasia, started during the Han dynasty?

a)

the Silk Road

b)

the Porcelain Highway

c)

the Samarkand Trails

d)

the Marco Polo Road

67.

Which technological age started about 3,000 years ago in the Middle East?

a)

Iron Age

b)

Bronze Age

c)

Neolithic

d)

Paleolithic

68.

Who created the earliest civilization in Greece, located on the island of Crete?

a)

Minoans

b)

Hittites

c)

Myceneans

d)

Dorians

69.

What is the term for independent governments based around a single urban area and its surrounding territory?

a)

city-states

b)

principalities

c)

urban empires

d)

duchies

70.

What term is defined as "the quality of being part of history or being historically accurate"?

a)

historicity

b)

historicism

c)

historiography

d)

historiosis

71.

Who was the Athenian philosopher who pushed his students to question everything but didn't leave any written works?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

d)

Eratosthenes

72.

Who was the student of Socrates who criticized democracy, founded the Academy in Athens, and wrote "The Republic"?

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

d)

Euclid

73.

Who was the student of Plato who laid the foundations for Western science in many fields?

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Socrates

c)

Aristotle

d)

Zeno

74.

Who was the student of Aristotle who conquered Egypt, Persia, and most of his known world?

a)

Alexander the Great

b)

Socrates

c)

Plato

d)

Xenophon

75.

Which system is "rule of the people" in which all citizens can vote on all laws and important decisions?

a)

direct democracy

b)

indirect democracy

c)

nomadism

d)

demagoguery

76.

Which system is "rule of the people" in which citizens elect representatives to make laws and decisions for them?

a)

direct democracy

b)

indirect democracy

c)

monarchy

d)

patriarchy

77.

Which of the following is a philosophy focused on improving society and people's lives through reason?

a)

humanism

b)

logicity

c)

atheism

d)

rationality

78.

Which of the following governments had a senate, two consuls, and lasted for almost 500 years?

a)

the Athenian polis

b)

the Roman Republic

c)

the Gupta Empire

d)

Han China

79.

What was the name of the three wars in which the Roman Republic defeated and destroyed its rival Carthage?

a)

Punic Wars

b)

Hannibal Wars

c)

Cisalpine Wars

d)

Tyrrhenian Wars

80.

Which successful general in the Roman Republic seized power after a civil war became "dictator for life" before getting assassinated?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Octavian (Augustus)

c)

Constantine

d)

Alexander

81.

Who won a civil war to become Rome's first emperor, establishing the Roman Empire?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Octavian (Augustus)

c)

Constantine

d)

Alexander

82.

What's the Latin term for the "Roman peace," or period of about 200 years when the Roman Empire's control allowed for extended peace?

a)

Pax Romana

b)

Pagus Romana

c)

Palam Romana

d)

Lex Romana

83.

Which Roman general and emperor tried to restore the empire, built a new capital, and promoted Christianity?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Octavian (Augustus)

c)

Constantine

d)

Alexander

84.

What's the term for the "migrations of people" in which many groups like the Huns, Goths, and Vandals came into the Roman Empire?

a)

Völkerwanderungen

b)

Volksabflug

c)

Barbarischkrieg

d)

Bevölkerungen