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Worksheets

chapter 7

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
When palpating for a vein you look for?
a)
Size and direction
b)
Size and Color
c)
Direction and Length
d)
Width and Color
2.
Capillary pucture is:
a)
A. a safe,rapid way to collec a blood sample
b)
B. performed using a hypodermic needle
c)
C. a method used only on infants and children
d)
D. performed when 1-2 mL of blood is required
3.
The following can occur if the touniquet is left on the patient too long
a)
A. nerve damage
b)
B. hemoconcentration
c)
C. occluded radial pulse
d)
D. hematoma
4.
The proper use and disposal of safety needles:
a)
A. can decrease needlestick injury
b)
B. can protect the patient and phlebotomist
c)
C. provide 100% protection
d)
D. (A) and (B)
5.

Which antecubital vein is considered the best vein for venipuncture?

a)

Medial cubital

b)

Basilic

c)

Cephalic

d)

Brachial

6.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Brachial Artery?

a)

It has a pulse

b)

Has thinner walls than a vein

c)

If punctured, blood id brighter red

d)

Patient will feel more pain if punctured

7.
The upper chambers of the heart are the
a. atria
b. ventricles
c. pericardia
d. venules
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
8.
The valves that lie between the right atrium and the right ventricle and the left atrium and left ventricle are the
   a. semilunar
 b. venae cavae
 c. atrioventricular valves
 d. aortic
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
9.
A blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrient-containing blood away from the heart is a(n)
   a. artery
 b. vein
 c. capillary
 d. arteriole
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
10.
The system whose function is to return excessive tissue fluid to the blood is
 a. cardiovascular
 b. urinary
 c. lymphatic
 d. respiratory
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
11.
Which of the following is the function of the immune system?
   a. assists with transportation of blood
 b. absorbs fat and fat-soluble vitamins
 c. maintains internal balance of the body d. protects the body against pathogens, foreign agents, toxins, and abnormal body cells
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
12.
The prefix that means slow is
   a. tachy-
 b. brady-
 c. hyper-
 d. meta-
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
13.
The suffix that means formation is
   a. -poiesis
 b. -penia
 c. -apharesis
 d. -sclerosis
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
14.
The term that means inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart is
   a. endocarditis
 b. pericarditis
 c. myocarditis
 d. angiocarditis
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
15.
A tumor composed of blood vessels is called
   a. angioma
 b. thymoma
 c. lymphoma
 d. hematoma
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
16.
The term arrhythmia means
   a. abnormal variation in the heart rhythm b. heart abnormality present at birth
 c. vascular inflammatory disorder
 d. obstruction of an artery of the heart
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
17.
The ballooning of a weakened portion of an arterial wall is called
   a. aneurysm
 b. thromboangiitis obliterans
 c. varicosities
 d. emboli
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
18.
The condition that reduces the flow of blood through the coronary arteries to the myocardium and is a common cause of heart failure or myocardial infarction is called
   a. arrhythmia
 b. acute coronary syndrome
 c. heart failure
 d. coronary artery disease
   
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
19.
A malignant disease characterized by an excessive increase in leukocytes formed in the bone marrow is
   a. Hodgkin disease
 b. anemia
 c. hemophilia
 d. leukemia
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
20.
A disease of the arteries in the arms and legs resulting in narrowing or complete obstruction of the artery is called
   a. coronary artery disease
 b. hypertensive heart disease
 c. acute coronary syndrome
 d. peripheral arterial disease
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
21.
Which of the following delivers oxygen to cells?
a)
Red Blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
22.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that helps blood flow to the heart?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
23.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have a wall that is 1 cell thick?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
24.
Which of the following are the blood vessels that have the thickest walls?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Cappillaries
25.
What is the name of the circulation between the heart and lungs?
a)
Diastolic
b)
Systemic
c)
Pulmonary
d)
Coronary
26.
What is the name of the circulation between the heart and the body?
a)
Diastolic
b)
Systemic
c)
Pulmonary
d)
Coronary
27.
Blood enters the heart at the ....
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
28.
What is the name of the part labelled 3?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
29.
What is the name of the part labelled 2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
30.
What is the name of the part labelled 4?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
31.
What is the function of a valve?
a)
Helps blood to clot
b)
Keeps blood flowing in all directions
c)
Keeps blood flowing in one direction
d)
Stops blood from flowing
32.
Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?
a)
arteries
b)
veins
c)
capillaries
33.
How many chambers does the heart have ? 
a)
4
b)
6
c)
3
d)
1
34.
Which part of the heart pumps deoxygenated (oxygen-poor) blood?
a)
Left side
b)
Right side
c)
Top side
d)
Bottom side
35.
Which is the muscular wall that separates the heart into right and left sides?
a)
valves
b)
ventricles
c)
atria
d)
septum
36.
Oxygen-poor blood arrives to the heart from the the body via the _____.
a)
aorta
b)
pulmonary arteries
c)
superior and inferior vena cava
d)
pulmonary veins
37.
A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.
a)
Skeleton
b)
Heart
c)
Vein
d)
Artery
38.
A blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart.
a)
Cardiovascular System
b)
Heart
c)
Vein
d)
Artery
39.
Another name for the circulatory system is __________________________________________ because they describe the system that consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
a)
Cardiovascular System
b)
Heart
c)
Vein
d)
Artery
40.
Pulmonary vein
a)
carries oxygenated blood to left atrium
b)
carries deoxygenated blood to left ventricle
c)
carries oxygenated blood to left ventricle
d)
carries deoxygenated blood to left atrium
41.
How many valves does  the heart have ? 
a)
7
b)
4
c)
d)
42.
The average blood pressure is 
a)
120/80
b)
80/120
c)
115/180
d)
120/180
43.
Blood enters the right atrium through 
a)
pulmonary veins
b)
vena cavaes
c)
pulmonary arteries
d)
aorta
44.
Systolic pressure measures which of the following?
a)
atrial contraction
b)
atrial relaxation
c)
ventricular contraction
d)
ventricular relaxation
45.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
46.
Which part of the heart pumps deoxygenated (oxygen-poor) blood?
a)
Left side
b)
Right side
c)
Top side
d)
Bottom side
47.
The right side of the heart carries oxygenated blood
a)
True
b)
False
48.
The Semilunar Valves are:
a)
Tricuspid & Bicuspid
b)
Pulmonary and Bicuspid
c)
Aortic & Tricuspid
d)
Pumonary & Aortic
49.
The largest artery in the body
a)
Aorta
b)
Superior Vena Cava
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
50.
Double membrane sac that covers the outside of the heart
a)
Pericardium
b)
Myocardium
c)
Endocardium
d)
All of the above
51.
Types of blood vessels:
a)
arteries,veins,bronchioles
b)
arteries,veins,neurons
c)
arteries, veins, capillaries
d)
arteries,veins,aorta
52.
arteriosclerosis
a)
any condition of a hard artery
b)
any condition artery
53.
Higher than normal blood pressure is _______?
a)
Hypertension
b)
Hypotension
54.
What is happening when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs?
a)
heart attack
b)
heart failure
c)
heart disease
d)
hypertension
55.
an irregularity in the rhythm of the heartbeat
a)
gallop
b)
flutter
c)
sinus rhythm
d)
arrhythmia 
56.
muscular wall that separates the heart into right and left sides
a)
valves
b)
ventricles
c)
atria
d)
septum
57.
small arteries
a)
venules
b)
arterioles
c)
capillaries
d)
pulmonaries
58.
SA (sinoatrial) node; regulates to pace  the heart
a)
AV node
b)
Purkinje fibers
c)
SV node
d)
pacemaker
59.
period of ventricular contraction
a)
systole
b)
diastole
60.
Largest vein in the body:
a)
aorta
b)
vena cava
c)
capillary
d)
artery