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Fundamental Movement Patterns Quiz

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do fundamental movement patterns form the basis of?

a)

Physical activity

b)

Muscle strength

c)

Physical literacy

d)

Speed

2.

Which movement pattern involves the hip as the primary mover?

a)

Knee dominant

b)

Hip dominant

c)

Vertical push

d)

Horizontal pull

3.

What is the primary mover in hip dominant exercises?

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Hamstrings and glutes

c)

Deltoid

d)

Pectorals

4.

Knee dominant exercises primarily involve which muscle group?

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Glutes

c)

Quadriceps

d)

Latissimus dorsi

5.

Which exercise pattern involves pushing weight overhead?

a)

Vertical pull

b)

Vertical push

c)

Horizontal push

d)

Knee dominant

6.

What is the primary mover in vertical push exercises?

a)

Deltoid

b)

Latissimus dorsi

c)

Quadriceps

d)

Trapezius

7.

Which of the following is an example of a vertical pull exercise?

a)

Squat

b)

Push-up

c)

Pull-up

d)

Deadlift

8.

What is the primary muscle involved in horizontal push exercises?

a)

Biceps

b)

Pectorals

c)

Trapezius

d)

Hamstrings

9.

Which movement pattern involves pulling weight towards the torso?

a)

Vertical push

b)

Hip dominant

c)

Horizontal pull

d)

Knee dominant

10.

In horizontal pull exercises, which muscle groups are the primary movers?

a)

Latissimus dorsi and trapezius

b)

Quadriceps and hamstrings

c)

Pectorals and deltoid

d)

Glutes and biceps

11.

What is the definition of muscle contraction?

a)

The lengthening of muscles during rest

b)

The tightening, shortening, or lengthening of muscles during activity

c)

The relaxation of muscles

d)

The growth of muscles

12.

Which type of muscle contraction occurs when muscles shorten?

a)

Isometric

b)

Concentric

c)

Eccentric

d)

Isokinetic

13.

What type of muscle contraction involves lengthening of the muscle under tension?

a)

Concentric

b)

Eccentric

c)

Isometric

d)

Isokinetic

14.

Which of the following is a breathing technique during strength exercises?

a)

Inhale through the mouth

b)

Exhale during resistance/effort

c)

Hold your breath

d)

Rapid breathing

15.

What is the bracing technique used for in exercise?

a)

To build muscle

b)

To stabilize the core and lower back

c)

To improve cardiovascular endurance

d)

To stretch muscles

16.

What principle of training suggests doing more than you normally do?

a)

Specificity

b)

Overload

c)

Progression

d)

Frequency

17.

Which principle of training involves gradually increasing the level of activity?

a)

Overload

b)

Progression

c)

Specificity

d)

Time

18.

What is the principle of specificity?

a)

Performing activities specific to your desired outcome

b)

Gradually increasing your exercise intensity

c)

Doing more than usual

d)

Maintaining consistent activity levels

19.

What is the F.I.T. principle in training?

a)

Frequency, Intensity, Time

b)

Focus, Interval, Training

c)

Flexibility, Involvement, Time

d)

Form, Interval, Technique

20.

How can overload be achieved in training?

a)

Increasing the number of sets

b)

Reducing intensity

c)

Increasing time, intensity, or frequency

d)

Lowering frequency

21.

What is one of the points for increasing progression in training?

a)

Start with high intensity

b)

Increase too intensely

c)

Increase progression slowly

d)

Skip warm-up exercises

22.

What could happen if you increase exercise intensity too quickly?

a)

Faster muscle growth

b)

Fatigue and nausea

c)

Increased flexibility

d)

Reduced strength

23.

What does the principle of reversibility state?

a)

Muscles become stronger with inactivity

b)

Muscles become weak if not used

c)

Muscles continue to grow without training

d)

Muscles grow faster after inactivity

24.

What is the tedious principle in training?

a)

Repeating the same exercises every day

b)

Incorporating variety to avoid boredom and injury

c)

Performing exercises with less intensity

d)

Stopping exercise altogether

25.

What is a key aspect of the principle of tedium?

a)

Repeating one activity

b)

Building variety in training to avoid boredom

c)

Increasing intensity too quickly

d)

Using lighter weights every session

26.

Which of the following is a method of regression to make exercises easier?

a)

Increasing speed

b)

Adding weight

c)

Lowering the volume of sets and reps

d)

Using complex movements

27.

Which of the following is a method of progression to make exercises harder?

a)

Slower speed

b)

Lighter weights

c)

Unstable and complex movements

d)

Lower frequency

28.

Which of the following exercises is hip dominant?

a)

Squats

b)

Deadlifts

c)

Push-ups

d)

Lat pulldowns

29.

What is a common characteristic of knee dominant exercises?

a)

They involve pushing weight horizontally

b)

They involve flexing the knee as the primary movement

c)

They require the use of the arms

d)

They involve pulling weight overhead

30.

Which muscle is primarily used in horizontal pull exercises?

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Pectorals

c)

Latissimus dorsi

d)

Quadriceps

31.

Which of the following exercises targets the quadriceps primarily?

a)

Squats

b)

Bench press

c)

Push-ups

d)

Deadlifts

32.

What is the primary mover in vertical pull exercises?

a)

Deltoid

b)

Latissimus dorsi

c)

Trapezius

d)

Rhomboids

33.

What should you do when exhaling during strength moves?

a)

Relax your muscles

b)

Contract the muscles of the throat

c)

Hold your breath

d)

Inhale deeply

34.

Which of the following is an example of a vertical push exercise?

a)

Push-ups

b)

Shoulder press

c)

Bench press

d)

Squats

35.

Which principle helps prevent overuse injuries and boredom by incorporating variety?

a)

Progression

b)

Overload

c)

Tedium

d)

Reversibility

36.

What is the effect of stopping exercise based on the principle of reversibility?

a)

Muscles continue to grow

b)

Loss of strength and endurance

c)

Faster muscle recovery

d)

Increased flexibility

37.

What is the focus of knee dominant exercises?

a)

Upper body strength

b)

Hip movement

c)

Knee flexion and extension

d)

Breathing techniques

38.

What technique is used to stabilize the core during exercises?

a)

Breathing

b)

Bracing

c)

Stretching

d)

Flexibility training

39.

What is one way to progress in your training?

a)

Use more rest

b)

Increase speed and weight

c)

Decrease intensity

d)

Lower volume of sets

40.

Which exercise category involves pulling weights towards your torso?

a)

Hip dominant

b)

Horizontal pull

c)

Vertical push

d)

Knee dominant

41.

What is a key principle when applying the overload principle?

a)

Do the same exercises daily

b)

Add more resistance or increase intensity

c)

Skip rest days

d)

Perform exercises without progression

42.

What happens when you increase exercise intensity too quickly?

a)

Increased motivation

b)

Enhanced strength

c)

Risk of injury and fatigue

d)

Greater flexibility

43.

What does breathing correctly during strength exercises help with?

a)

Increasing strength

b)

Stabilizing the core

c)

Improving flexibility

d)

Reducing intensity

44.

Which movement pattern is described as pulling weight using elbow and shoulder joints?

a)

Vertical pull

b)

Horizontal push

c)

Hip dominant

d)

Knee dominant

45.

Which contraction involves no movement but muscle tension?

a)

Concentric

b)

Isometric

c)

Eccentric

d)

Regressive

46.

Which exercise is typically considered horizontal push?

a)

Bench press

b)

Deadlift

c)

Pull-up

d)

Shoulder press

47.

What muscle group is involved in the bracing technique?

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Abdominals and lower back

c)

Deltoids

d)

Trapezius

48.

Which of the following is a progression technique?

a)

Use lighter weights

b)

Increase volume of sets and reps

c)

Reduce intensity

d)

Use slower speeds

49.

What does tedium in training help avoid?

a)

Muscle growth

b)

Boredom and overuse injuries

c)

Increased strength

d)

Flexibility loss

50.

What is an easier regression method in exercises?

a)

Decrease rest time

b)

Use slower speeds and lighter weights

c)

Increase frequency

d)

Use complex and unstable movements

51.

What is one consequence of ignoring progression in exercise?

a)

Improved performance

b)

Reduced strength

c)

Injury and fatigue

d)

Increased motivation

52.

Which muscle group is commonly used in vertical push exercises?

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Deltoids

c)

Latissimus dorsi

d)

Triceps

53.

What is a common characteristic of eccentric contractions?

a)

Shortening of the muscle

b)

Lengthening of the muscle under tension

c)

No muscle movement

d)

Quick muscle relaxation

54.

Which type of exercise primarily targets the hamstrings?

a)

Deadlifts

b)

Bench press

c)

Shoulder press

d)

Squats

55.

Which muscle group is primarily engaged during a vertical push exercise?

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Trapezius

d)

Deltoids