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STAAR Review Categories 1-4

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which list only contains materials that are more dense than water?

a)

staple wire and Styrofoam cup

b)

rubber ball and plastic boat

c)

sand and glass bead

d)

cooking oil and copper penny

2.

Which of the following is the least useful as a conductor?

a)

copper wire

b)

aluminum foil

c)

saltwater solution

d)

plastic tube

3.

The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces called sediments is called -

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Compaction

4.

What is the process called when sediments are transported by wind, water or ice into a different location?

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Ice wedging

5.

When sediments fall or pile up into the bottom of a lake or sea, it is called -

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Gravity

6.

Which landform is created by erosion and deposition of sand particles by strong winds?

a)

Dune

b)

Delta

c)

Canyon

d)

Wide valley

7.

Which list only contains landforms that are a result of rapid changes on the earth's surface?

a)

Canyon and mountain range

b)

Delta and U-shaped valley

c)

Volcanic island and landslide

d)

Cave and sand dune

8.

A river carries sediments as it flows. The river slows down as it nears the ocean and drops the sediments to the bottom of the ocean. Which landform will form overtime?

a)

Dune

b)

Delta

c)

Canyon

d)

U-shaped valley

9.

How do canyons form?

a)

Strong winds

b)

Glacial erosion

c)

Deposition of sediments

d)

Water erosion

10.

Which of the following causes wide valleys to form?

a)

Ice wedging

b)

Glacial movement

c)

River erosion

d)

Cementation

11.

What is the code for the formation of sedimentary rock formation?

a)

MELTS

b)

SINCo

c)

WEDComCem

d)

ILY

12.

Will you get MASTERS on your science test?

a)

Waahhh

b)

Sir yes sir!

c)

So sad

d)

Not confident

13.

Which type of rock has layers?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

Glacier

14.

When rock layers are pressed down due to weight and pressure, they turn into a solid rock called sedimentary rock. What is this called?

a)

Deposition

b)

Compaction

c)

Cementation

d)

Fossilization

15.

Cementation occurs when -

a)

sediments are carried into a different location.

b)

sediments are dropped into a new location.

c)

sediments stick together by minerals in the water.

d)

sediments are pressed down by weight and pressure.

16.

Where are fossils usually found?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

Rock salt

17.

Which is not a step in the formation of fossils?

a)

Organism growth

b)

Burial

c)

Compaction

d)

Lava flow

18.

Which of the following can we find out by studying fossils?

a)

They tell us how many producers or consumers they ate when they were alive.

b)

They tell us what type of environment the place was like when they were alive.

c)

They tell how much rain or snow fell when they were alive.

d)

They tell us what other organisms live around them when they were alive.

19.

Which natural resources can be easily replaced?

a)

Renewable

b)

Non-renewable

c)

Repeatable

d)

Fossil fuels

20.

Non-renewable resources -

a)

cannot be replaced easily

b)

can take thousands or millions of years to be replaced

c)

once used, they are gone for good

d)

all of the choices

21.

Non-renewable resources are also called -

a)

Fossils

b)

Fossil fuels

c)

Nuclear energy

d)

Artificial resources

22.

Which of the following is a renewable resource?

a)

plastic

b)

petroleum

c)

cactus

d)

coal

23.

Which is an example of a non-renewable resource?

a)

Palm oil

b)

Cow

c)

Lake

d)

Oil

24.

Which list contains renewable resources?

a)

Water, wind, vegetation

b)

Air, butterfly, natural gas

c)

Gasoline, diesel, petroleum

d)

Wood, coal, deer

25.

Which list does not contain non-renewable resources?

a)

Natural gas, oil

b)

Coal, petroleum

c)

Duckweed, duck

d)

Diesel, gasoline

26.

Which is not a fossil fuel?

a)

Coal

b)

Oil

c)

Natural gas

d)

Biomass

27.

Which of the following is not required to make fossil fuels?

a)

Dead organism

b)

Compaction

c)

Magma

d)

Heat and pressure

28.

Where did coal come from?

a)

Desert animals that were buried for millions of years.

b)

Trees and other plants that were buried for millions of years.

c)

Tiny sea organisms that were buried for millions of years.

d)

Sediments that were buried for millions of years under glaciers.

29.

Which two factors turned fossils buried for millions of years into fossil fuels?

a)

Weight and pressure

b)

Ice and pressure

c)

Heat and pressure

d)

Water and pressure

30.

Oil and natural gas formed from fossils of organisms that were buried in the ground for millions of years. Where did oil and natural come from?

a)

Trees and other plants

b)

Dinosaurs and other giant animals

c)

Tiny sea plants and animals

d)

Desert plants and animals

31.

West Texas (Odessa, Midland) has plenty of oil and natural gas in the ground. What type of environment was West Texas like thousands or millions of years ago?

a)

Desert

b)

Tundra

c)

Ocean

d)

Forest

32.

Which list contains weather keywords?

a)

right now, hours, days, 30 years

b)

days, weeks, changes a lot, short time

c)

long time, average, usually, most of the time

d)

today, tomorrow, storm, annually

33.

Month/s, seasons, year/s, annual, average, long time, decades, 30 years are all keywords for -

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

c)

Water cycle

d)

Fossils

34.

Which best describes evaporation?

a)

Water vapor cools down and forms clouds in the atmosphere.

b)

Clouds cannot hold more water vapor and fall as rain.

c)

Ocean's surface turns into a gas and rises into the atmosphere.

d)

Water not absorb by the land flows on the ground and goes back to a body of water

35.

Which type of energy drives the water cycle?

a)

Sun's light energy

b)

Wind energy

c)

Sun's heat energy

d)

Electrical energy

36.

When plants release moisture into the atmosphere, it is called -

a)

Evaporation

b)

Perpiration

c)

Transpiration

d)

Condensation

37.

Which of the following causes the apparent movement of the sun across the sky?

a)

Earth's revolution around the sun

b)

Moon's rotation on its axis

c)

The sun's revolution around the earth

d)

Earth's rotation on its axis

38.

Which is not an evidence that the earth rotates on its axis everyday?

a)

Day and night

b)

Sun's apparent movement

c)

Appearance of shadows

d)

Seasons

39.

What does the side of the earth that is not facing the sun have?

a)

Day

b)

Night

c)

Sunrise

d)

Sunset

40.

What is it called when earth moves around the sun?

a)

Rotation

b)

Eclipse

c)

Revolution

d)

Apparent movement

41.

The sun rises in the _____ and sets in the _____.

a)

east, west

b)

west, east

c)

east, north

d)

west, south

42.

Where is the sun in the sky when it is at 12 noon?

a)

East horizon

b)

West horizon

c)

Above us

d)

South side

43.

If the sun is on the east side, it is -

a)

morning, AM

b)

afternoon, PM

c)

noon time

d)

evening

44.

If it afternoon or PM, you will see the sun on the -

a)

East side

b)

West siide

c)

Above us

d)

Dark side

45.

Which best describes the sun?

a)

It is a ball of gas.

b)

It is made of hydrogen and helium.

c)

It is a medium-sized star.

d)

All of the choices.

46.

It is solid and has many layers; Meteor craters on the surface; Rock and dust

a)

Earth

b)

Earth and Moon

c)

Moon

d)

Sun and moon

47.

It has 8 phases like new moon, half moon, full moon, etc.

a)

Sun

b)

Earth

c)

Moon

d)

Moon and Earth

48.

The eight planets in order are -

a)

Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

b)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

c)

Earth, Jupiter, Mercury, Uranus, Venus, Saturn, Neptune, Mars

d)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

49.

Which inner planet is closest to the asteroid belt?

a)

Earth

b)

Jupiter

c)

Mars

d)

Mercury

50.

Which outer planet is closest to the asteroid belt?

a)

Saturn

b)

Mars

c)

Neptune

d)

Jupiter

51.

Which of the following shows two living parts interacting with each other?

a)

An armadillo digs in sand to make a burrow.

b)

A monkey feeds its young with ants she caught.

c)

An otter breathes air while swimming in the water.

d)

A bird builds a nest in a rotting log found on the forest floor.

52.

Which of the following shows a crab interacting with two nonliving parts?

a)

The crab feeding on a small fish while sitting on a rock.

b)

The crab drinking water while walking on a rocky surface.

c)

The crab biting the root of a lily pad in the water.

d)

The crab hiding behind vegetation from strong currents.

53.

Which best describes producers?

a)

They can make their own food through photosynthesis.

b)

They transfer the most available energy.

c)

They are plants.

d)

All of the choices.

54.

Consumers are -

a)

animals

b)

organisms that depend on other organisms for food

c)

herbivores, carnivores or omnivores

d)

all of the choices

55.

What is the most important role of decomposers?

a)

They feed on dead organisms and turn them into soil nutrients.

b)

They eat other organisms for energy.

c)

They make food through photosynthesis.

d)

They provide energy to all organisms in the ecosystem.

56.

They eat plants only.

a)

Herbivores

b)

Carnivores

c)

Omnivores

d)

Predators

57.

Carnivores eat -

a)

only plants

b)

ony animals

c)

both plants and animals

d)

decomposers

58.

Birds, raccoons, badgers, etc. eat both plants and animals. They are -

a)

Herbivores

b)

Carnivores

c)

Omnivores

d)

Preys

59.

Food webs always start with -

a)

Producers

b)

Consumers

c)

Decomposers

d)

Scavengers

60.

Energy is transferred directly between organisms in a food web when -

a)

there is no arrow between them

b)

there is a prey and a predator

c)

there is a decomposer connected to them

d)

there is an arrow between them

61.

Which of the following will occur if organisms habitats are destroyed?

a)

Their populations will increase.

b)

Their populations will remain the same.

c)

Their populations will decrease.

d)

Their basics needs will be met.

62.

What two structures help cacti and desert plants conserve water?

a)

Long roots and sharp spines

b)

Waxy stems and broad-shaped leaves

c)

Slim-shaped leaves and short roots

d)

Sharp spines and waxy stems

63.

Which of these environments do plants that have broad leaves that float on top of the water and long roots that keep them in the water?

a)

Ocean

b)

Fast flowing river

c)

Lake or pond

d)

House aquarium

64.

What do you call the new organisms that are introduced into an ecosystem?

a)

Native species

b)

Invasive species

c)

Crazy species

d)

Ninja species

65.

Things that parents pass down to their offspring are called -

a)

Inherited traits

b)

Learned behaviors

c)

Acquired traits

d)

Taught behaviors

66.

Which of the following is a learned behavior?

a)

An animal hibernating during the winter.

b)

A plant having sharp spines and purple flowers.

c)

An animal imitating its parents while hunting for food.

d)

An animal digging in sand with its sharp claws.

67.

All of these describe inherited traits except -

a)

Instincts

b)

Innate or natural behaviors

c)

Born with it

d)

Watching or imitating others

68.

Learned behaviors are -

a)

taught by parents or someone organism

b)

shown or demonstrated to an organism

c)

from experiences or practice

d)

all of the choices

69.

Why do desert animals have short fur and small ears?

a)

To keep them cool

b)

To keep them warm

c)

To fight predators

d)

To hunt for food

70.

Complete metamorphosis has -

a)

4 stages

b)

a young that looks different from its adult stage

c)

a pupa

d)

all of the choices

71.

Incomplete metamorphosis has -

a)

4 stages

b)

an egg and an adult

c)

a young called nymph that looks similar to its adult

d)

a young that looks different from its adult

72.

All of the following organisms go through complete metamorphosis except -

a)

Butterfly

b)

Frog

c)

Grasshopper

d)

Lizard

73.

Less dense means -

a)

Float

b)

Sink

c)

In the middle

d)

Dissolve

74.

Which of the following is an evidence that a substance is soluble in water?

a)

When it collects on the walls of the container above the water.

b)

When it sinks to the bottom of the container.

c)

When it becomes invisible and mixes well with water.

d)

When some it disappear, some float and some sink.

75.

Materials that allow energy to flow are called -

a)

Conductors

b)

Insulators

c)

Plastics

d)

Air

76.

What do insulators do?

a)

They let energy to flow.

b)

They slow down energy.

c)

They slow down energy then stop it to flow.

d)

They scatter energy.

77.

Which of the following materials maintain their physical state when combined?

a)

milk powder, water, honey

b)

sand, glass beads, hot water

c)

rock salt, hot water, lime juice

d)

brown sugar, hot water, gravel

78.

Which of the following is insoluble and less dense than water?

a)

Glue

b)

Peanut oil

c)

Metal bead

d)

Powdered soap

79.

Reflection is when light bounces off. Which material does not reflect light?

a)

mirror

b)

white wall

c)

glass window

d)

shiny metal

80.

When light enters a transparent object such glass, water, etc., it slows down and bends. This is called -

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Absorption

d)

Friction

81.

The best strategy to answer circuit questions.

a)

Doodle

b)

Trace

c)

Color

d)

Erase

82.

Riding a bike, drinking water from a glass, hula hooping all require which type of energy?

a)

Electrical

b)

Sound

c)

Mechanical

d)

Thermal

83.

You can only test one thing that is different in your experiment. What is this called?

a)

Constant

b)

Procedure

c)

Variable

d)

Conclusion

84.

When do we say that work is done in an object?

a)

It changes motion but not its position.

b)

It changes position and not its motion.

c)

It changes motion and position.

d)

It does not change motion and position.

85.

After it bounces off or bends, light will continue to travel in a -

a)

circular path

b)

straight path

c)

curve path

d)

everywhere

86.

Which of these mixtures can be separated with a strainer?

a)

Sand and sugar

b)

Salt and iron filings

c)

Gravel and sand

d)

Powdered soap and water

87.

When do we say that a circuit is open?

a)

When the switch is off

b)

When a wire is broken

c)

When all the parts are not connected

d)

All of the choices

88.

Which of these is a type of force?

a)

Density

b)

Mass

c)

Weight

d)

Solubility

89.

When you add ice cubes into a glass of water, the water will change some of its properties. What properties of the water will change as the cubes melt?

a)

Temperature, physical state, mass

b)

Physical state, volume, temperature

c)

Mass, volume, temperature

d)

Volume, mass, density

90.

Move it, move it

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Compaction

91.

Plants

a)

Producers

b)

Consumers

c)

Decomposers

d)

Scavengers

92.

Consumers

a)

Plants

b)

Animals

c)

Mushrooms

d)

Arrow

93.

A hummingbird returns to a feeder that is placed in someone's backyard. This is an example of -

a)

a learned behavior

b)

an instinct

c)

an inherited trait

d)

a sneaky behavior

94.

How are you feeling so far?

a)

Losing hope!

b)

: (

c)

Very confident!

d)

Nervous!

95.

Where do coal come from?

a)

Sea organisms

b)

Burning trash

c)

Grocery store

d)

Trees and plants

96.

A certain animal has long skinny legs and long beak . It feeds on small animals and fish in its habitat. What type of environment can you find this bird?

a)

Desert

b)

Forest

c)

Lake or pond

d)

Tundra

97.

The revolution of the earth around the sun causes -

a)

Day and night

b)

Apparent movement

c)

Seasons

d)

Water cycle

98.

Things that you need to do and show on your test.

a)

Random drawings

b)

Nonsense notes

c)

Strategies and work

d)

Underlining and circling all the words and punctuations

99.

What happens to the planets if the sun loses its gravitational pull?

a)

The planets would start to revolve around the earth

b)

The planets would continue to revolve around the sun

c)

The planets would move in a straight line in space

d)

The planets would explode

100.

Mr. Rosaldo wants to say -

a)

Always do your 100% best and the result will be 100%

b)

Just do whatever : /