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FOSS Diversity of Life Module Review

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The major site of photosynthesis in a plant is the
a)
stem
b)
roots
c)
leaves
2.
Vascular tissue that carries water and nutrients from the roots
a)
cambium
b)
xylem
c)
phloem
d)
stoma
3.
Vascular tissue that carries dissolved sugars throughout a plant
a)
xylem
b)
phloem
c)
cambium
d)
stoma
4.
The main job of this plant part is photosynthesis.
a)
roots
b)
stems
c)
leaves
d)
flowers
5.
All plant cells have this structure to give them support.
a)
cell wall
b)
chloroplasts
c)
nucleus
d)
stoma
6.
The green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plant cells is called ____.
a)
chloroplast
b)
chlorophyll
c)
cell wall
d)
vacuole
7.
Why do plant cells need chlorophyll?
a)
for protection
b)
to store water
c)
to make food (photosynthesis)
d)
for reproduction
8.

has a nucleus

a)

prokaryote

b)

eukaryote

9.

a eukaryotic organism, including molds, mushrooms, and yeasts - can be single celled or multicellular

a)

plasmid

b)

molecule

c)

fungus

d)

e.coli

10.

has no nucleus

a)

prokaryote

b)

eukaryote

11.

What is the correct order for the steps in plant reproduction:

a)

Pollination, Seed Formation, Fertilization, Pollination Tube Formation,

b)

Seed Formation, Pollination, Pollination Tube Formation Fertilization

c)

Pollination, Pollination Tube Formation, Fertilization, Seed Formation

d)

Fertilization, Pollination, Pollination Tube Formation, Seed Formation

12.

What is the primary source of energy for seedlings in their early days of growth?

a)

shoot

b)

cotyledon

c)

sun

d)

embryo

13.

Lizards that live in the desert have characteristics that allow them to live in the arid dessert. This is likely due to the lizards'

a)

genetic factors

b)

environmental factors

c)

fertilization factors

d)

growth factors

14.

any condition of an environment that affects how suitable it is for a living thing

a)

salinity factor

b)

pollinator

c)

environmental factor

d)

science factor

15.

a characteristic of some plants that allows them to germinate and grow in salty environments

a)

salt tolerant

b)

seed tolerant

c)

water tolerant

d)

insoluble

16.

catches pollen

a)

anther

b)

petal

c)

stigma

d)

sepal

17.

makes pollen, which contains the sperm

a)

anther

b)

petal

c)

stigma

d)

pistil

18.

attracts pollinators

a)

anther

b)

petal

c)

stigma

d)

sepals

19.

a form of a gene that is expressed as the trait when at least one allele is present

a)

feature

b)

allele

c)

dominant

d)

generation

20.

a mathematical model that predicts the probability of possible genotypes and the phenotypes resulting from a genetic cross

a)

Punnett square

b)

trait

c)

filial

21.

the range of expression of a trait within a population

a)

population

b)

trait

c)

variation

22.

sex cells contain half the number of chromosomes as cells in other parts of the organism

a)

true

b)

false

23.

What substance travels through the phloem tissue?

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

oxygen

d)

glucose (sugar)

24.

What substance exits the stomata as a part of aerobic cellular respiration?

a)

water

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

oxygen

d)

glucose (sugar)

25.

What is the purpose of Photosynthesis?

a)

To produce food for cells in a plant

b)

To make sure all cells get water

c)

To create a seed

d)

To create ATP or energy for any type of cell

26.

Which cell structure is where Photosynthesis occurs?

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondrion

d)

ribosome

27.

Which cell structure helps with aerobic cellular respiration?

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondrion

d)

ribosome

28.

Which plant process involves water entering the roots and being distributed to all parts of the plant?

a)

Transpiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Aerobic Cellular Respiration (ACR)

29.

Which plant process involves light energy, water, and carbon dioxide used to make glucose (sugar) in cholorplasts?

a)

Transpiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Aerobic Cellular Respiration (ACR)

30.

Which plant process involves glucose moving to every cell of the plant where mitochondria convert it to energy?

a)

Transpiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Aerobic Cellular Respiration (ACR)

31.

Which word is missing?

Organ, tissue, cell, ___________, molecule

a)

cell structure

b)

organism

c)

atom

32.

Which is in the correct order from biggest to smallest?

a)

organ, cell, tissue

b)

cell, tissue, organ

c)

tissue, cell, organ

d)

organ, tissue, cell

33.

Which is in the correct order from biggest to smallest?

a)

organism, organ, tissue, organ system

b)

organism, organ system, tissue, organ

c)

organism, organ system, organ, tissue

d)

tissue, organ, organism, organ system

34.

Which word is missing?

cell, cell structure, molecule, __________

a)

organ system

b)

tissue

c)

atom

35.

Which word is missing?

___________, organ system, organ, tissue

a)

molecule

b)

organism

c)

cell

36.

Photosynthesis takes place in all living things.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Animals and plants carry out aerobic cellular respiration.

a)

True

b)

False

38.
What does biodiversity mean?
a)
Only one species in an area.
b)
The different amount of species in an area
c)
All abiotic life
d)
Nitrogen fixation
39.

What is the purpose of Cellular Respiration?

a)

To produce food for cells in a plant

b)

To make sure all cells get water

c)

To create a seed

d)

To create ATP or energy for any type of cell

40.

Select the option that is NOT one of the 8 characteristics of an organism.

a)

moves

b)

needs and responds to the environment

c)

reproduces

d)

eliminates waste

e)

made of cells

41.

Select the option that is NOT one of the 8 characteristics of an organism.

a)

exchanges gases

b)

eats food

c)

needs water

d)

uses Energy

e)

grows

42.

_____ are the smallest unit of structure and function in an organism. They are the building blocks of all living things.

a)

atoms

b)

cells

c)

molecules

d)

organelles

43.

True or False: Organisms that are unicellular are made of many different types of cells.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

True or False: Bacteria is an example of a unicellular organism.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Unicellular organisms are made up of ___ cell(s).

a)

ONE

b)

MANY

46.

A spider is an example of...

a)

Unicellular Organism

b)

Multicellular Organism

c)

Neither

d)

Both

47.

What is the MINIMUM amount of cells an organism must have to be considered living

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

48.

What does dormant mean?

a)

Once alive, but now dead

b)

Could become alive in the right environment

c)

Non-living

d)

None of these are correct