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Knee Injury Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 2hrs 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What bone is B?

a)

Tibia

b)

Fibula

c)

Femur

d)

Humerus

2.

What tissue is C?

a)

Lateral Condyle

b)

Articular Cartilage

c)

Meniscus

d)

Patellar Tendon

3.

Which ligament prevents the tibia from moving backward on the femur?

a)

MCL

b)

LCL

c)

PCL

d)

ACL

4.

What does "C" of ACL stand for?

a)

Cruciate

b)

Collateral

c)

Connective

d)

Condyle

5.

What does the "C" of MCL stand for?

a)

Cruciate

b)

Collateral

c)

Connective

d)

Condyle

6.

What structures provides cushion between the femur and tibia?

a)

ligaments

b)

tendons

c)

mensicus

d)

tuberosities

7.

What are the functions of the meniscus (select all that apply)

a)

Shock absorber

b)

Increase stability

c)

Decrease friction

d)

None of these

8.

Which ligament prevents a valgus (lateral) force on the knee

a)

ACL

b)

PCL

c)

MCL

d)

LCL

9.
Which ligament stabilizes the knee against a varus force?
a)
ACL
b)
MCL
c)
PCL
d)
LCL
10.
Which ligament attaches to the fibular head?
a)
MCL
b)
LCL
c)
ACL
d)
PCL
11.
Which boney landmark is #4?
a)
Fibular head
b)
Tibial tuberosity
c)
Medial epicondyle
d)
Lateral condyle
12.

Identify this structure.

a)

ACL

b)

PCL

c)

LCL

d)

MCL

13.

Which bone is H?

a)

Femur

b)

Radius

c)

Tibia

d)

Fibula

14.

Which bone is I?

a)

Fibula

b)

Tibia

c)

Ulna

d)

Femur

15.

What is K?

a)

TIbia

b)

Fibula

c)

Patella

d)

Femur

16.

What is N?

a)

Quadriceps Tendon

b)

Lateral Collateral Ligament

c)

Patellar Tendon

d)

Tibia

17.
Which muscle is pictured here? 
a)
Rectus Femoris
b)
Vastus Lateralis
c)
Semitendinosus
d)
Biceps Femoris
18.
What muscle is the arrow pointing to? 
a)
Vastus Medialis
b)
Rectus Femoris
c)
Biceps Femoris
d)
Semimembranosus
19.
Letters "D", "F", and "H" all make up which muscle group?
a)
Hamstrings
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastrocnemius
d)
Peroneals
20.

Letters "E", "G" and "J" all make up which muscle group?

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Gluteals

d)

Gastrocnemius

21.
What is the primary action of the Hamstrings group?
a)
extends the knee
b)
extends thigh at hip 
c)
flexes the knee
d)
flexes thigh at hip
22.
There are 4 muscles in the Quadriceps that help with knee extension, which of the following is NOT a knee extensor?
a)
Rectus Femoris
b)
Vastus Lateralis
c)
Vastus Medialis
d)
Biceps Femoris
23.
What muscle is the arrow pointing to? 
a)
Vastus Lateralis
b)
Vastus Medialis
c)
Semimembranosus
d)
Semitendinosus
24.

Name the muscle

a)

Vastus Lateralis

b)

adductors

c)

VMO

d)

Flexors

25.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the MCL?

a)

Lachman's Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

26.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the LCL?

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

27.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the Meniscus?

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

28.

Which special test(s) can be used to determine the integrity of the ACL? Select all that apply

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Anterior Drawer

d)

Lachman's

29.

Which special test can help determine if a patellar subluxation has occurred?

a)

Apprehension Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Apley's Compression Test

d)

Valgus Test

30.

What is the special test for a strain?

a)

Manual Muscle Test

b)

Anterior Drawer

c)

Posterior Drawer

d)

Thompson Test

31.

What is the normal ROM for the knee joint?

a)

0-140 degrees

b)

-10 degrees

c)

90 - 120 degrees

d)

0 degrees

32.

What attaches to the tibial tuberosity?

a)

Hamstring tendon

b)

Patellar Tendon

c)

ACL

d)

PCL

33.

Most common MOI for non-contact ACL sprain is what?

a)

"Plant and twist"

b)

"Squat and step"

c)

"Duck walk"

d)

"Overstretching"

34.

A "dashboard injury" typically refers to an injury to which ligament?

a)

ACL

b)

PCL

c)

MCL

d)

LCL

35.

This picture indicates what injury?

a)

torn MCL

b)

torn hamstring

c)

bicep femoral tendon tear

d)

meniscus tear

36.

Which 2 of the following are cruciate ligaments?

a)

ACL and LCL

b)

MCL and PCL

c)

PCL and ACL

d)

MCL and LCL

37.

The picture indicates which knee injury?

a)

Osgood-Schlatter

b)

chondromalacia

c)

torn meniscus

d)

patella dislocation

38.

A blow to the lateral side of the knee could cause a tear in which ligament?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

PCL

d)

LCL

39.

A Posterior Drawer tests the integrity of which knee ligament?

a)

ACL

b)

PCL

c)

MCL

d)

LCL

40.

Which of the below scenarios describes testing Active ROM of the hamstrings?

a)

Asking the patient to straighten their leg as much as they can

b)

Asking the patient to relax and then clinician bending their leg for them

c)

Asking the patient to bend their leg as much as they can

d)

Asking the patient to relax and then clinician straightentheir leg for them

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