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Worksheets

HBS Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A very large molecule (as of a protein, nucleic acid, or carbohydrate) built up from smaller chemical structures.
a)
Macrophage
b)
Micromolecule
c)
Macroroni
d)
Macromolecule
2.
The rate at which heat is given off by an organism at complete rest.
a)
Thermal dynamic output (TDO)
b)
Metabolic Output (MO)
c)
Basal metabolic rate (BMR)
d)
Body Mass Index (BMI)
3.
The process of making food absorb-able by mechanically and enzymatic-ally breaking it down into simpler chemical compounds in the alimentary canal.
a)
Digestion
b)
Metabolism
c)
Anabolism
d)
Catabolism
4.
A protein serving as a catalyst, a chemical agent that changes the rate of reaction without being consumed by the reaction.
a)
Energy Molecule
b)
Enzyme
c)
Synthesist
d)
Accelorator
5.
A membranous muscular sac in which bile from the liver is stored.
a)
Kidney
b)
Bile Duct
c)
Gallbladder
d)
Sphincter
6.
The more terminal division of the vertebrate intestine that is wider and shorter than the small intestine, typically divided into cecum, colon, and rectum, and concerned especially with the resorption of water and the formation of feces.
a)
Small intestine
b)
Duodenum
c)
Large intestine
d)
Colon
7.
Identify Letter C
a)
Bowman's Capsule
b)
Afferent Arteriole
c)
Efferent Arteriole
d)
Glomerulus
8.

In the collecting duct, what is reabsorbed in the presence of ADH?

a)

Ions like Na+ and Cl-

b)

Nutrients like glucose and amino acids

c)

Substances like drug metabolites and waste

d)

Water

9.

carbon dioxide and water are

a)

reactants of cell respiration

b)

products of cell respiration

10.
Name the structure labeled 8 
a)
lungs 
b)
trachea 
c)
diaphragm 
d)
alveoli 
11.

The part of the brain responsible for processing sight

a)

frontal

b)

temporal

c)

occipital

d)

cerebellum

12.
Which part of the brain controls balance and body position?
a)
cerebrum
b)
medulla
c)
cerebellum
d)
impluses
13.
If I step on a nail...what type of neuron take that signal TO the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM?
a)
interneurons
b)
motor
c)
sensory 
d)
receptors
14.

The 'master gland' that controls all the other endocrine glands in the body is the _________ gland

a)

thyroid

b)

pituitary

c)

adrenal

d)

thymus

15.
a disease by which people cannot control sugar levels in the blood
a)
hypertension
b)
sleep apnea
c)
diabetes
d)
hyperthyroidism
16.
What is letter B
a)
Optic nerve
b)
Lens
c)
Cornea
d)
Retina
17.
What is letter E?
a)
Vitreous humor
b)
Retina
c)
Cornea
d)
Optic nerve
18.
Light entering the eye is focused behind the retina instead of directly on it, objects close to the eye look blurry
a)
Iris
b)
Near Sighted
c)
Astigmatism
d)
Far Sighted
19.
a junction at which a neuron meets another cell
a)
axon
b)
dendrites
c)
myelin sheath
d)
synapse
20.
What number on the graph represents the Depolarization phase?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
21.
Which types of muscle tissue are voluntary
a)
Cardiac Muscle
b)
Smooth Muscle
c)
Skeletal Muscle
d)
Skeletal Muscle and Smooth Muscle
22.
The Five regions of the spine are:
a)
Vetebrae,Lumbar,
Thoracic
Sacrum,
Coccygeal
b)
Fascicle, Lumbar, Sacrum, Thoracic
c)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, Coccyx
d)
Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum, 
23.
My nose is ______________ to my shoulders
a)
inferior
b)
superior
24.
What term means AWAY from the midline of the body?
a)
Medial
b)
Lateral
c)
Contralateral
d)
Ipsilateral
25.
How do restriction enzymes cut DNA?
a)
making random cuts
b)
following programmed instructions
c)
recognize sequences
d)
making cuts at every 12 base pairs
26.
Situated toward the front of the body
a)
Anterior
b)
Distal
c)
Deep
d)
Dorsal
27.
Situated away from the point of attachment or origin or from a central point; located away from the center of the body
a)
Distal
b)
Anterior
c)
Dorsal
d)
Anterior
28.
Situated next to or near the point of attachment or origin or a near a central point
a)
Medial
b)
Posterior
c)
Proximal
d)
Inferior
29.
Connective tissue in which fat is stored; has the cells distended by droplets of fat
a)
Adipose tissue
b)
Agarose tissue
c)
Peritumium
d)
Muscle Tissue
30.
Identify this (these) bone(s):
a)
tibia
b)
humerus
c)
fibula
d)
femur
31.
Carpals and tarsals (flat bones) are examples of this type of joint
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
hinge
d)
saddle
32.
Which of the following is a joint that can freely move?
a)
fibrous
b)
cartilaginous
c)
synovial
33.
Hip and shoulder have examples of this type of joint
a)
ball and socket
b)
condyloid
c)
hinge
d)
gliding
34.
Movement away from the mid-line is called _____________.
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
internal rotation
d)
external rotation
35.
The primary job of synovial fluid is to _____.
a)
provides cushioning
b)
provides structure
c)
lubricates the joint
d)
provides support