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Acid, Base and Salts (1)

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A neutralization reaction will (almost) always produce...
a)
water & salt
b)
water
c)
salt
d)
water & carbon
2.

A type of chemical that forms solutions that taste sour, due to high concentrations of positive hydrogen ions

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

salt

d)

pH

3.

Scale that ranges from 1- 14

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

salt

d)

pH

4.
If there is excess hydrogen ions, the solution will be...
a)
acidic
b)
basic
5.
If there is excess hydroxide ions, the solution will be...
a)
acidic
b)
basic
6.
Select the name of the following acid: HCl
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
Chlorous acid
c)
Chloric acid
7.
Select the name for the following acid: H3PO4
a)
Phosphoric acid
b)
Phosphorous acid
c)
Hydrophosphoric acid
8.

Four substances were tested for pH, lemon juice (pH 2), baking soda (pH 9), bleach (pH 12), and milk (pH 6). Which of the following correctly lists the substances from most basic to acidic?

a)

lemon juice, milk, baking soda, bleach

b)

bleach, baking soda, milk, lemon juice

c)

milk, lemon juice, baking soda, bleach

d)

baking soda, bleach, lemon juice, milk

9.

Which of these is a property of acidic solutions?

a)

they taste sour

b)

they feel slippery

c)

they are in many cleaning products

d)

they taste bitter

10.

A sugar solution does not change the color of both blue and red litmus paper. This means the sugar solution is a ________.

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

neutral

11.
Tastes bitter.
a)
Acids
b)
Bases
c)
Salts
d)
All
12.
Which is most acidic?
a)
milk
b)
Lemon Juice
c)
bleach
13.
BASE + ACID ----> SALT +?
a)
water
b)
oxygen
c)
hydrogen ion
d)
hydroxide ion
14.
Which one of the following statements about strong acids is TRUE?
a)
Strong acids are 100% ionized in water.
b)
The conjugate base of a strong acid is a strong base.
c)
Strong acids are very concentrated acids.
d)
Strong acids produce solutions with a higher pH than weak acids. 
15.

Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?

a)

2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl

b)

CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O

c)

HCl + KOH → KCl + H2O

d)

CaCO3 → CO2 + CaO

16.
The following is true for physical properties of acids EXCEPT
a)
Acid has pH < 7
b)
Acid taste bitter
c)
Acid turn methyl orange to red
d)
Acid turns phenolphthalein to colorless
17.
Which of the following is NOT a base?
a)
Metal halides
b)
Metal hydroxide
c)
Metal Oxide
d)
Metal Carbonates
18.
Solution of acid A has pH 1 and acid B with pH 2. Which statement is CORRECT ?
a)
Acid A stronger than acid B
b)
[A] > [B]
c)
Concentration of H+ in A is higher than B
d)
Concentration of H+ in B is twice as high than A
19.
Concentration of H+ ion is 1 x 10-12. Find its pH.
a)
pH = 2
b)
pH = 12
c)
pH = -12
d)
pH = 10
20.
Calculate pH for 0.2M of H2SO4 solution.
a)
pH = -lg[0.2]
b)
pH = -lg[0.4]
c)
pH = -lg[0.1]
d)
pH = lg[0.4]
21.

What technique is shown in this image?

a)

filtration

b)

buretting

c)

indicating

d)

titration

22.
Pollution causes the pH of rain water fall below 6. What is such type of rain called?
a)
Acid rain
b)
polluted rain
c)
low pH rain
23.

What does pH measure?

a)

Concentration of H+

b)

Concentration of OH-

c)

The amount of liquid in the test tube.

d)

The Concentration of H3O+

24.
What is the formula for Iron (III) hydroxide?
a)
Fe3(OH)
b)
Fe(OH)3
c)
3FeOH
d)
FeH