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WorksheetsNSC 22083 (TEST 1)
Total questions: 21
Worksheet time: 35mins
Which of the following fracture types is also known as open fracture?
Spiral fracture
Oblique fracture
Compound fracture
Comminuted fracture
Mr. Ramli, 26 years old fall from stairs at home. He complains of pain and there is obvious deformity at his right leg. What is your FIRST intervention if you are at the scene?
Elevate the affected leg
Apply cold packs at the affected leg
Immobilize the affected leg using splint
Administer topical analgesic at affected leg
The following is the complications of fracture, EXCEPT:
Fat emboli
Bone infection
Joint dislocation
Compartment syndrome
Mr Smith diagnosed with osteomyelitis of right tibia.
During assessment, you may find that there is __________.
deformity of the leg
no sensation of the leg
obvious swelling of the leg
cracking sound produced by the bone
Which of the following is a drug of choice for treating bone tuberculosis?
Adriamycin
Gentamycin
Vancomycin
Streptomycin
Which of the following is manifested by client with arthritis?
Joint pain
Bone pain
Muscle pain
Phantom pain
Which of the following is CORRECT about metastatic bone tumor?
Growing slowly
Non-cancerous
Spread from other organ in body
Proliferation of cell of bone tissue
Passive range-of-motion(ROM) exercises will prevent __________.
decubiti
contractures
loss of muscle mass
loss of body nitrogen
The early sign manifested by a child with Duchenne’ muscular dystrophy is __________.
Kehr sign
Cullen sign
Gower’s sign
Tredelenburg sign
Ben is diagnosed with osteogenesis imperfect. What is the compilation of osteogenisis imperfect?
Fracture
Infection
Malunion
Gangrene
Which of the following finding may be expected on the assessment of the client with osteoporosis?
Increase joint pain
Decrease of height
Increase bone calcium
Decrease serum vitamin A
What is the risk factor for developing osteoporosis?
Dysmenorrhea
Inactive lifestyle
High estrogen level
High calcium intake
Mr Ali is diagnosed with osteomalacia. Which of the following can be the cause of osteomalacia?
Bone tumor
Gene defect
Kidney disease
Bacterial infection
What is the BEST definition for Paget’s disease?
Enlargement and weakening of bone
Softening of bone due to vitamin D deficiency
Progressive muscle weakness of the extremities
Fragility of bone due to defect in production of collagen
When obtaining nursing history, which of the following represents a major complaint of client with gout?
Low back pain
Limited joint flexion
Painful, swollen joint
Weakness of leg muscle
Talipes is a congenital deformity of ankle bone. What is the characteristic of talipes equinovarus?
Foot pointing upward and twisted inward
Foot pointing upward and twisted outward
Foot pointing downward and twisted inward
Foot pointing downward and twisted outward
Which of the following assessments is included in neurovascular checks of the lower extremities?
Biceps reflex
Radial pulses
Femoral pulses
Checking for clubbing
What is the common manifestation of a child congenital hip dislocation?
Limited hip adduction
Obvious swelling at the thigh
Increase pain at the affected leg
Extra creases of the skin fold at thigh
Which of the following describing the open reduction procedure?
Surgical removal of limb
Bone realignment by traction
Visualization of joints structure
Surgical implanting of plates and pins
The nurse is caring for a client who just had a plaster cast applied. Which action should the nurse take to facilitate cast drying?
Apply a heating pad
Increase the room temperature
Turn the client every two hours
Cover the cast with blankets to provide extra warmth
Madam Lim, 76 years-old is admitted to female orthopedic ward for fracture of femur. During assessment, client complained of severe pain and swelling of the affected leg.
a) List ONE (1) nursing diagnosis for Mdm Lim. (2 MARKS)
b) State THREE (3) nursing interventions for Mdm Lim.
(3 MARKS)
