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Adjusting Entries

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Adjusting entries are necessary because accounts are allowed to become inaccurate between financial statement dates.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Whenever supplies are used (like a paper clip from a supply drawer), the Supplies Expense should immediately be debited.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A post-closing Trial Balance (which is done after closing entries) includes no Revenue or Expense accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The Accumulated Depreciation account is decreased when it is credited.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The source of data for preparing closing entries is the:

a)

trial balance

b)

worksheet

c)

worksheet plus general journal

d)

all of the above are possible

6.

When all closing entries have been posted, a net income will be shown on the:

a)

credit side of the Drawings account

b)

debit side of the Capital account

c)

credit side of the Capital account

d)

debit side of the Drawings account

7.

Which of the following is NOT closed out at the end of the accounting period?

a)

Wages

b)

Accounts Receivable

c)

Bank Charges

d)

Loss on Sale of Equipment

8.

Which of the following are temporary accounts?

a)

Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable

b)

Fees Earned, Drawings

c)

Capital, Drawings

d)

Bank Loan, Mortgage Payable

9.

Using the declining balance method of depreciation, calculate the depreciation (30%) for a Truck bought for $65,000 on January 1st of the current year if it is now March 31st.

a)

$19,500

b)

$1,626

c)

$4,875

d)

$9,750

10.

The Accumulated Depreciation account is known as a "contra" account because even though it is a ____________ account, it has a ________________ balance.

a)

asset, credit

b)

liability, debit

c)

asset, debit

d)

liability, credit

11.

A red Dodge Viper was bought on July 1 of the current year for $180,000. It is expected to last 20 years with 0 Salvage Value. Calculate the amount of depreciation as of December 31st of the current year using the straight line method of depreciation.

a)

$4500

b)

$9000

c)

$54,000

d)

$2,700

12.

A silver Nissan 350Z was bought for $80,000 on January 1st of the current year. Calculate the depreciation for this vehicle as of December 31st of the current using the declining balance method (30%).

a)

$12,000

b)

$20,000

c)

$40,000

d)

$24,000

13.

We purchased Indian Insurance (Prepaid Insurance) on June 1st, 2020 for $252. What is the Insurance Expense as of December 31, 2020?

a)

$105

b)

$50.40

c)

$147

d)

none of the above

14.

Unearned revenue is a(n) _________________ account.

a)

Revenue

b)

Expense

c)

Asset

d)

Liability

15.

Accumulated Depreciation is a(n) ________________ account.

a)

Asset

b)

Liability

c)

Expense

d)

Revenue

16.

At the beginning of Year 1, the Supplies account had a debit balance of $2,300. During the year, the business purchased $900 of supplies. An inventory count at the end of the year revealed that $650 of supplies remained. The adjusting entry as a result of this information is:

a)

DR Supplies Expense $1,650, credit Supplies $1,650

b)

DR Supplies Expense $3,850, credit Accumulated Depreciation -Supplies $3,850

c)

DR Supplies Expense $750, credit Supplies $750

d)

DR Supplies Expense $2,550, credit Supplies $2,550

17.

A business purchased a one-year insurance policy costing $480 on April 15 of the current year. The journal entry to record this transaction is:

a)

a debit to Insurance Expense $480, credit Bank $480

b)

debit Prepaid Insurance $480, credit Bank $480

c)

debit Prepaid Insurance $340, credit Insurance Expense $340

d)

debit Insurance Expense $340, credit Prepaid Insurance $340

18.

Which of the following statements concerning the Accumulated Depreciation account is false?

a)

it appears on the balance sheet

b)

it is an asset account

c)

it has a credit balance

d)

it is closed at the end of the fiscal period

19.

Closing entries are made at the end of the fiscal period so that:

a)

the balance sheet will be up to date

b)

the Capital account will be up to date

c)

the income statement accounts will begin the next fiscal period with a zero balance

d)

both b) and c)