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CSHS Year 9 Concert Hall Acoustics

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The concert hall was designed primarily around the acoustics, and not the how the concert hall looks

a)

true

b)

false

2.

The large flat surfaces in the concert hall

a)

reflect sound

b)

absorb sound

c)

diffuse sound

3.

The seating in the concert hall is covered with a woven fabric to

a)

reflect sound

b)

absorb sound

c)

diffuse sound

4.

There are many parallel surfaces in the concert hall to reflect sound

a)

true

b)

false

5.

The concert hall is shaped like a

a)

horn

b)

shell

c)

hammer

d)

an ellipse

6.

The shape of the concert hall allows sound to echo on the stage

a)

true

b)

false

7.

The holes in the panelling on the walls in the concert hall are to

a)

absorb sound

b)

diffuse sound

c)

reflect sound

8.

The fins on ceiling of the concert hall are to

a)

absorb sound

b)

reflect sound

c)

diffuse sound

9.

The fins on the ceiling mean that the audience sounds from one side of the hall do not travel to the other side of the hall, or onto the stage

a)

true

b)

false

10.

The panels on the stage have different sides.

a)

One side has felt on it and reflects sound, the other side is hard and absorbs sound

b)

One side has felt on it and absorbs sound, the other side is hard and reflects sound

c)

One side has felt on it and absorbs sound, the other side is hard and diffuses sound

d)

One side has felt on it and diffuses sound, the other side is hard and absorbs sound

11.

The lid of the piano is raised towards the audience

a)

for aesthetics

b)

to diffuse sound

c)

to absorb sound

d)

to reflect sound towards the audience

12.

The large perspex "music stands"

a)

act as baffles to reflect sounds from large instruments

b)

act as baffles to absorb sounds from large instruments

c)

act as baffles to amplify sounds from soft instruments

d)

look really cool

13.

Sound is produced by -----

a)

Heat energy

b)

Low temperatures

c)

Vibrations

d)

Friction

14.

True or False: Sound needs a medium.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Areas of increased pressure on a sound wave are known as a ----

a)

Rarefaction

b)

Compression

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

16.

The distance from the beginning of one compression to the beginning of the next compression is called a -----

a)

Rarefaction

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength

d)

Compression

17.

Spread out areas or areas of decreased pressure on a sound wave are known as a ---

a)

Rarefaction

b)

Amplitude

c)

Compression

d)

Hertz

18.

The number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point each second is known as ----

a)

Hertz

b)

Amplitude

c)

Frequency

19.

The unit for measuring frequency is the ---

a)

Joule

b)

Hertz

c)

Gram

d)

Newton

20.

The measure of the amount of energy in a wave is ----

a)

Wavelength

b)

Hertz

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

21.

The speed of sound depends on these two things:

a)

The type of medium and the temperature of the medium

b)

Speed of the medium and temperature of the medium

c)

Temperature of the medium and sound of the medium

d)

None of the above

22.

Sound waves travel the fastest through ---

a)

Liquids

b)

Gases

c)

Solids

23.

What is the definition of a crest in a wave?

a)

The highest point of a transverse wave

b)

The lowest point of a transverse wave

c)

The center of a transverse wave

d)

The distance between two points on a wave

24.

What is the definition of a trough on a wave

a)

The center of a wave

b)

The resting position of a wave

c)

The lowest point of a transverse wave

d)

The highest point of a transverse wave

25.

What is the frequency of a wave?

a)

The number of oscillations produced in a certain amount of time

b)

The distance the wave oscillates from it's resting position

c)

The lowest point of a transverse wave

d)

Resting point of a wave - no wave movement

26.

Definition: Wave

a)

Matter through which a wave travels

b)

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

c)

The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave

d)

The lowest point of a transverse wave

27.

What is a medium?

a)

The lowest point of a transverse wave

b)

The size of a wave

c)

The middle of a wave

d)

Matter through which a wave travels

28.

What type of matter can waves travel through?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

All of the Above

29.
The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are close together.
a)
rarefaction
b)
compression
c)
crest
d)
trough
30.

You and your parents inspect an empty house with the hopes of buying it. You walk through the rooms talking to one another, and you notice that your voices and footsteps are echoing in the big, empty house. What causes the echo?

a)

sound waves reflecting off smooth, flat surfaces throughout the house

b)

sound waves moving around the large rooms

c)

sound waves moving slowly through air

d)

sound waves refracting around corners in the empty rooms

31.
Why is sound able to travel faster through a solid than a gas?
a)
Gas molecules are packed tightly.
b)
Sound does not travel faster through a solid than a gas.
c)
Solid molecules are packed tightly.
d)
Gas molecules move slowly.
32.
You can't hear sounds in outer space because there is no
a)
matter
b)
light
c)
energy
d)
heat
33.
When a wave's amplitude increases it means
a)
it's carrying more energy
b)
its wavelength gets longer
c)
its frequency increases
d)
its wavelength decreases
34.
What happens when you increase the amplitude of a sound?
a)
it makes the sound louder
b)
it makes the sound travel faster
c)
it increases the wavelength of the sound
d)
it increases the frequency of the sound
35.

Which of the following pipes on the instrument above most likely has the highest pitch when air is blown through it?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

36.

How does this instrument make sound?

a)

The musician blows into a mouthpiece.

b)

The wind causes the strings to vibrate.

c)

As the bow goes across the strings, it causes vibrations in the violin.

37.
Soft surfaces _______ sound waves. 
a)
Reflect
b)
Absorb
38.

Why is the concert hall floor covered with carpet?

a)

So everyone can make a lot of noise

b)

to help absorb sounds to keep it quiet

c)

because it looks good

d)

to help absorb sounds so it can stay noisy

39.
What type of materials REFLECT sound?
a)
hard materials
b)
smooth materials
c)
both hard and smooth materials
d)
porous materials
40.

If you walk into the empty school gym and yell, why would you hear an echo?

a)

The gym walls are soft and uneven.

b)

The sound waves are being absorbed by the hard smooth walls.

c)

The sound waves are bouncing off the hard smooth gym walls.

d)

The gym walls are really clean.

41.

What is the bouncing back of a wave that hits a surface?

a)

Refraction

b)

Diffusion

c)

Reflection

d)

Diffraction

42.
What is the term for energy of a wave being "taken in"?
a)
Transmission
b)
Absorption
c)
Reflection
d)
Refraction