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Chemistry A2 Module 6.1 Foundations

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the correct statements about Benzene:

a)

All of the carbon - carbon bonds are the same length

b)

Benzene readily undergoes addition reactions

c)

Experimentally, enthalpy of hydrogenation is 152 kj mol-1 less energetically stable than predicted

d)

The electrons are delocalised

2.

Name the aromatic compound:

a)

1-bromo-5-fluoro-6-methylbenzene

b)

1-methyl-2-bromo-6-flourobenzene

c)

1-bromo-3-fluoro-2-methylbenzene

d)

1-bromo-2-methyl-3-fluorobenzene

3.

Name the aromatic compound:

a)

1,methy-2,4-nitrobenzene

b)

1,3-dinitro-4-methylbenzene

c)

2,methy-1,5-dinitrobenzene

d)

4,methy-1,3-dinitrobenzene

4.

Nitration of benzene is described as:

a)

Electrophilic addition

b)

Electrophilic substitution

c)

Nucleophilic addition

d)

Nucleophilic substitution

5.

Benzene does not directly react with halogens as the aromatic ring is too stable, iron halides or aluminium halides are used, these are called (a)  

6.

This type of reaction is called Friedel-Crafts (a)  

7.

What is this compound called?

(a)  

8.

Phenol is....

a)

Neutral

b)

weak base

c)

weak acid

d)

Strong acid

9.

When phenol undergoes substitution reactions, it directs in what position?

a)

1, 3 and 5

b)

2 only

c)

4 only

d)

2, 4 and 6

10.

When nitrobenzene undergoes substitution, it directs in what position?

a)

2,4 and 6

b)

3 and 5

c)

3 only

d)

4 only

11.

Predict the product produced when nitrobenzene reacts with chlorine:

a)

3,5-dichloronitrobenzene

b)

3-chloronitrobenzene

c)

2-chloronitrobenzene

d)

2,4,6-trichloronitrobenzene

12.

What is the correct definition of a nucleophile?

a)

A species attracted to an electron rich part of a molecule, it donates a pair of electrons to make a new covalent bond.

b)

A species attracted to an electron deficient part of a molecule, it donates electrons to make a new covalent bond.

c)

A species attracted to an electron deficient part of a molecule, it donates a pair of electrons to make a new covalent bond.

d)

A species attracted to an electron deficient part of a molecule, it donates a pair of electrons to make a new ionic bond.

13.

Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is a source of what?

a)

H2

b)

H+

c)

H-

14.

Predict the organic product of the reaction between NaBH4 and propanal:

a)

propan-1-ol

b)

propanioc acid

c)

Propanone

d)

propene

15.

What test will identify a specific aldehyde or ketone?

a)

Tollens

b)

Fehlings

c)

Acidified potassium dichromate

d)

2.4-dintrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNP)

16.

Name the following ester:

a)

Butyl propanoate

b)

Butyl propanoic acid

c)

Propyl butanoate

d)

Propyl butylester

17.

Propyl ethanoate is hydrolysed under what conditions to form ethanoic acid and propan-1-ol?

a)

Acidic

b)

Alkaline

c)

Neutral

18.

Ethyl propanoate is hydrolysed under what conditions to form sodium propanoate and ethanol?

a)

Acidic

b)

Alkaline

c)

Neutral

19.

A reaction of an acyl chloride and an alcohol forms what type of organic product?

a)

Carboxylic acid

b)

Ester

c)

Amide

d)

Ketone

20.

A reaction of an acyl chloride and a primary amine produces what type of organic compound?

a)

Carboxylic acid

b)

Ester

c)

Primary amide

d)

Secondary amide