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Stimuli and response

Total questions: 105

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is central nervous system

a)

muscle and gland

b)

brain and spinal cord

c)

spinal nerve and cranial nerve

d)

nose and mouth

2.

what is voluntary action

a)

action that we are aware

b)

action that are automatic

c)

occur immediately

d)

unconscious control

3.

voluntary action are controlled by the?

a)

cranial nerve

b)

spinal nerve

c)

spinal cord

d)

brain

4.

which is peripheral nervous system

a)

brain and spinal cord

b)

cranial nerve and spinal nerve

c)

muscle and gland

d)

saliva and sweat

5.

which response is voluntary action

a)

eating

b)

peristalsis in aesophagus

c)

withdraw hand from hot pan

d)

sneeze

6.

which response is involuntary action

a)

reading a book

b)

surfing the internet

c)

withdraw foot when it steps on a sharp object

d)

eating during lunch time

7.

which is the correct pathway of impulse in a voluntary action

a)

stimulus > effector > brain > affector > response

b)

stimulus .> affector > brain > effector > response

c)

stimulus > affector > spinal cord > effector > response

d)

stimulus > effector > spinal cord > affector > response

8.

what is an effector ?

a)

also known as nerve impulse

b)

part of body that carry out response example muscle and gland

c)

organ or cell that respond to stimuli example eyes and skin

d)

the signal that travel along the nerve cell

9.

what is an affector or receptor ?

a)

the signal that travel along the nerve cell

b)

also known as nerve impulse

c)

organ or cell that respond to stimuli example eyes and skin

d)

part of body that carry out response example muscle and gland

10.

which organ is a sensory of taste

a)

tongue

b)

nose

c)

ears

d)

eye

11.

Part of the eye that changes light into nerve impulse

a)

Retina

b)

Sclera

c)

Iris

d)

Aqueous Humor

12.

The term stimulus refers to

Perkataan rangsangan merujuk kepada

a)

the ability of an organism to respond

kebolehan organisma untuk bertindak balas

b)

the extent of changes in the surrounding

takat perubahan pada keadaan sekeliling

c)

a change in the environment

perubahan pada persekitaran

d)

a change in the pH of the water

perubahan pH air

13.

Humans have five sensory organs. Tick the organs.

Manusia mempunyai lima organ deria. Tandakan organ deria.

a)

eyes

mata

b)

ears

telinga

c)

tongue

lidah

d)

hand

tangan

e)

nose

hidung

14.
Which part of the eye opens in dark places and closes in bright places?  
a)
Cornea
b)
Retina
c)
Pupil
d)
Lens
15.
Which part of the eye contains light sensitive nerves?  
a)
Cornea
b)
Lens
c)
Retina
d)
Vitreous Humor
16.
Which part of the eye contracts and dilates based on the environment? 
a)
Pupil
b)
Cornea
c)
Sclera
d)
Iris
17.
Opens and closes to adjust the total amount of light entering the eye.
a)
Iris
b)
Scelera
c)
Cornea
d)
Human lens
18.
This part of the eye has photoreceptors called rods and cones.  They help us to see color and see at night.  It is called:
a)
optic nerve
b)
brain
c)
retina
d)
cornea
19.
What is letter G?
a)
Sclera
b)
Retina
c)
Lens
d)
Vitreous humor
20.
This part of the eye sends messages to the brain
a)
rods
b)
retina
c)
optic nerve
d)
cones
21.
what is the iris
a)
the colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil
b)
Transparent jellylike fluid that fills the eye and refracts light.
c)
Sends messages picked up by the retina to the brain 
d)
Hole passes different amounts of light
22.

Name structure A

a)

Pupil

b)

Iris

c)

Cornea

d)

Retina

23.

Name Structure B

a)

Lens

b)

Pupil

c)

Sclera

d)

Cornea

24.

What will happen to your pupils if you are in a really bright room?

a)

They will contract

b)

They will expand

c)

They will burst into flames

d)

They will stay the same size

25.

What structure of the eye controls the size of the pupils?

a)

Ciliary Muscles

b)

Iris

c)

Lens

d)

Retina

26.

What is the function of the Lens?

a)

Lining of the back of the eye that contains light receptor cells.

b)

Regulates how much light enters the eye

c)

Tough, transparent, protective coating that bends light as it enters the eye

d)

Focuses light onto the retina

27.

Name structure C

a)

Ciliary Muscles

b)

Retina

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Iris

28.

Name structure F

a)

Sclera

b)

Cornea

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Lens

29.

Which type of animals are likely to have binocular vision?

a)

Insects

b)

Prey

c)

Predators

d)

Mammals

30.

Which of the given is not a layer of the eye

a)

sclera

b)

fovia

c)

choroid

d)

retina

31.

Which of the following holds the lens and adjust its thickness?

a)

pupil

b)

iris

c)

fovea

d)

ciliary muscles

32.

Which of the following is formed by sclera

a)

iris

b)

lens

c)

cornea

d)

fovea

33.

Which of the following photoreceptor is responsible for black and white vision in dim light

a)

rods

b)

cones

c)

fovea

d)

lens

34.

What is the name of the fluid that fills the cavity between cornea and lens

a)

aqueous humor

b)

vitreous humor

c)

sclera fluid

d)

choroid fluid

35.

What is the name of the layer that contains blood vessels and black pigments

a)

retina

b)

choroid

c)

sclera

d)

fovea

36.

Which of the following layer is tough and protects the inner structure of eye

a)

sclera

b)

choroid

c)

retina

d)

fovea

37.

The part where optic nerves leave the eye called .........

a)

blind spot

b)

fovea

c)

pupil

d)

iris

38.

When an image hits the retina it is viewed...

a)

Right side up

b)

Upside down

c)

Blurry

d)

Not there

39.

Rods help us see...

a)

in color

b)

black, white, and grey

c)

only in yellow

d)

only in blue

40.

Cones help us see...

a)

color

b)

black, white, and grey

c)

only purple

d)

only with glasses on

41.

The ear plays a role in two sensory functions, hearing and:

a)

Tasting

b)

Locomotion

c)

Balance

d)

Vision

42.

The organ of the inner ear that functions to transmit sound waves to nerve impulses is:

a)

Semicircular Canals

b)

Cochlea

c)

Vestibule

d)

Ossicles

43.

The ear canal...

a)

directs sound from the outer to middle ear

b)

directs sound from the middle to inner ear

c)

collects and shapes sound

44.
What is #18?
a)
Pinna
b)
Auditory Nerve
c)
Anvil
d)
Cochlea
45.

What is #16?

a)

Ear Canal

b)

Semicircular Canals

c)

Pinna

d)

Stapes

46.
What is #19?
a)
Semicircular Canals
b)
Ear Canal
c)
Auditory Nerve
d)
Cochlea
47.
What is #22?
a)
Auditory Nerve
b)
Eustachian Tube
c)
Hair Cells
d)
Cochlea
48.

What is #13?

a)

Tympanic membrane

b)

Anvil

c)

Oval window

d)

Cochlea

49.

What is in the Semi-Circular canals?

a)

Cilia (Tiny Hairs)

b)

Liquid

c)

Thin Skin

50.

Where is the tympanic membrane located?

a)

The Outer ear

b)

The Inner Ear

c)

The Middle Ear

51.

When sound waves cause the tympanic membrane to vibrate, these vibrations are immediately passed on to the_________.

a)

outer ear and ear canal

b)

inner ear

c)

tiny hairs

d)

three small bones in the middle ear

52.

What is this?

a)

Ear Drum

b)

Ear Canal

c)

Pinna

d)

Cochlea

e)

Hearing Nerve

53.

Which label of ear is not involved in hearing system and function for balancing of air pressure only?

a)

Eardrum 3

b)

Cochlea 5

c)

Auditory nerve 6

d)

Eustachian tube 4

54.

Which label is correctly matched?

a)

Eardrum 1

b)

Cochlea 6

c)

Pinna 1

d)

Auditory canal 7

55.

Why you can't hear an explosion or any other sound in space?

a)

Space is very far from us

b)

Space is vacuum (no air)

c)

Space has no energy

56.

Where does HEARING (interpreting the nerve impulses) take place?

a)

in the outer ear

b)

in the middle ear

c)

in the inner ear

d)

in the brain

57.

Which structure of the ear is pointed by #2?

a)

ear drum

b)

auricle (pinna)

c)

auditory canal

d)

semi circular canals

e)

ossicles

58.

Which structure of the ear is pointed by #5?

a)

ear drum

b)

Eustachian tube

c)

vestible

d)

semi circular canals

e)

auditory canal

59.

Which structure of the nose is pointed by #3?

a)

olfactory nerve

b)

olfactory bulb

c)

olfactory epithelium

d)

nasal cavity

60.

What is the name of the structures that cover your tongue and that contain many taste buds each?

a)

papillea

b)

taste buds

c)

olfactory epithelium

d)

taste epithelium

61.

What other sensations can the tongue perceive?

a)

temperature

b)

touch

c)

odour

d)

pain

e)

light

62.

What nerves detect different smells and send them to the brain?

a)

optic nerves

b)

receptors

c)

olfactory nerves

63.

It makes our tongue feel rough.

(a)  

64.

Olfactory nerve is a part of the

a)

Taste sense

b)

Smell sense

65.

Which of the following senses are most closely related:

a)

touch and smell

b)

smell and taste

c)

taste and hearing

d)

hearing and smell

66.

Plain Potato Chips taste:

a)
b)
c)
d)
67.

give the 5 tastes that tongue can detect

(a)  

68.

Which is the outermost layer of skin called?

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

hypodermis

69.

What is the middle layer of skin called?

a)

Hypodermis

b)

Epidermis

c)

Dermis

70.

What layer of skin senses pain?

a)

callus

b)

epidermis

c)

dermis

d)

hypodermis

71.

A= Reseptor ______/ ____ receptor

(a)  

72.

B= Reseptor_____ / _______ receptor

(a)  

73.

c= Reseptor______/ ________ receptor

(a)  

74.

D= Reseptor ________ / Reseptor ________

(a)  

75.

G=

(a)  

76.

H

(a)  

77.

I

(a)  

78.

Yang manakah bukan kecacatan penglihatan?

Which of these is not a vision disorder?

a)

Rabun jauh/ Short-sightedness

b)

Rabun dekat / Short-sightedness

c)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

d)

Geotropisme / Geotropism

79.

Tidak dapat melihat objek jauh dengan jelas. /

Inability to see distant objects clearly

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short=sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

80.

Disebabkan oleh kanta mata terlalu tebal atau bebola mata terlalu panjang.

Caused by the eye lens being too thick or the eyeball being too long.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

81.

Dapat dibetulkan dengan menggunakan kanta cekung

Can be corrected using concave lens.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

82.

Tidak dapat melihat objek dekat dengan jelas.

Inability to see near objects clearly.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

83.

Disebabkan oleh kanta mata terlalu nipis atau bebola mata terlalu pendek.

Caused by the eye lens being too thin or the eyeball being too short.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

84.

Dapat dibetulkan dengan menggunakan kanta cembung/ Can be corrected using convex lens.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

85.

Sebahagian objek lebih jelas daripada bahagian yang lain.

Seeing part of an object clearer than the rest of the object.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

86.

Disebabkan oleh permukaan lengkungan kornea atau kanta yang tidak sekata.

Caused by the uneven curvature of the cornea or eye lens.

a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short=sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

87.
a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

88.
a)

Astigmatisme / Astigmatism

b)

Rabun jauh / Short-sightedness

c)

Rabun dekat / Long-sightedness

89.

Why vaccine injection on the shoulder ? (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

because shoulder has thin epidermal layer.

b)

because shoulder has thick epidermal layer.

c)

because shoulder has many pain receptor.

d)

because shoulder has less pain receptor.

90.

The diagram shows one of the common vision defect in human eyes. Name the defect.

a)

Long-sightedness

b)

Short-sightedness

91.

One of the common vision defect in human eyes is long-sightedness. This is because the image is formed ........ the retina.

a)

behind

b)

in front of

c)

on the retina

92.

One of the common vision defect in human eyes is short-sightedness. This is because the image is formed .......... the retina.

a)

behind

b)

in front of

c)

on the retina

93.

People with short- sightedness will see ..... (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

near object clearly.

b)

near object blurry.

c)

distant object blurry.

d)

distant object clearly.

94.

People with long- sightedness will see ..... (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

near object clearly.

b)

near object blurry.

c)

distant object blurry.

d)

distant object clearly.

95.

Diagram 2 shows a device. What is the function of the device?

a)

to hear soft sound

b)

to fix the hearing problem

c)

to produce sound by vibration

d)

to amplify the reflection of sound

96.

When facing astigmatism, what type of lenses are needed to be used in order to correct it?

a)

Concave lens

b)

Convex lens

c)

Cylindrical lens

d)

Plane mirror

97.

What will happen to the size of the pupil when we enter a dark room.

a)

It will get bigger.

b)

It will get smaller.

c)

It will turn into black.

d)

It will turn into white.

98.

The PQ and RS lines in Diagram 7 have the same length but look different.


The phenomena is knowns as

a)

Monocular vision

b)

Optic illusion

c)

Refraction of light

d)

Astigmatism

99.

Blind spot does not have

a)

receptors

b)

photoreceptors

c)

iris

d)

sclera

100.

Long sightedness is caused by ..... (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Eye lens too thick

b)

Eye lens too thin

c)

Eye ball too short

d)

Eye ball too long

101.

Short sightedness is caused by ..... (Please choose 2 correct answers)

a)

Eye lens too thick

b)

Eye lens too thin

c)

Eye ball too short

d)

Eye ball too long

102.

This eye defect can be corrected with which type of lense?

a)
b)
103.

This eye defect can be corrected with which type of lense?

a)
b)
104.

The following devices are used to overcome limitation of sight EXCEPT ...

a)

Earphone

b)

Binoculars

c)

Microscope

d)

X-ray

105.

The following devices are used to overcome limitation of hearing EXCEPT ...

a)

Loudspeaker

b)

telephone

c)

ultrasound scanner

d)

Stethoscope

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