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Ch 1/2 Intro Geography / Culture

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a _______ , one leader has total control over a country.

a)

republic

b)

topography

c)

dictatorship

d)

diffusion

2.

_________ refers to all the things that make up a people’s way of life.

a)

topography

b)

culture

c)

diffusion

d)

dictatorship

3.

An example of ________ is the spread of ideas.

a)

diffusion

b)

culture

c)

republic

d)

polytheism

4.

People who worship more than one god practice ______.

a)

topography

b)

diffusion

c)

dictatorship

d)

polytheism

5.

_______ includes the mountains, hills, and plains of a region.

a)

diffusion

b)

vegetation

c)

topography

d)

culture

6.

In a ________ , the people chose the leaders who represent them.

a)

culture

b)

dictatorship

c)

republic

d)

topography

7.

good brought into a country

a)

import

b)

racism

c)

export

d)

nuclear family

8.

several generations living in a single household

a)

nuclear family

b)

racism

c)

extended family

d)

import

9.

belief that one racial group is superior to another

a)

racism

b)

import

c)

export

d)

extended family

10.

good sent to markets outside a country

a)

nuclear family

b)

export

c)

extended family

d)

import

11.

includes a wife, a husband, and their children

a)

export

b)

extended family

c)

racism

d)

nuclear family

12.

Nations set up public schools to increase ________ .

a)

privatization

b)

capital

c)

literacy

d)

Cash Crops

13.

Entrepreneurs risk their _______, hoping to profit from business.

a)

Cash Crops

b)

population density

c)

capital

d)

privatization

14.

Families of __________ move from place to place to find food.

a)

capital

b)

nomads

c)

literacy

d)

oligarchy

15.

Cities have a higher ________ than rural areas.

a)

literacy

b)

population density

c)

privatization

d)

Cash Crops

16.

Many developing nations depend on the sale of ________ for income.

a)

Cash Crops

b)

nomads

c)

capital

d)

privatization

17.

In a ________, like dictatorship, a few rule and have total control of a country.

a)

capital

b)

oligarchy

c)

privatization

d)

literacy

18.

tax on an imported good

a)

archaeologist

b)

privatization

c)

artisan

d)

tariff

19.

scientists who study the objects left by early people

a)

archaeologist

b)

privatization

c)

artisan

d)

tariff

20.

skilled craft workers, weavers, and metal workers

a)

archaeologist

b)

privatization

c)

artisan

d)

tariff

21.

selling state owned industries to private investors

a)

archaeologist

b)

privatization

c)

artisan

d)

tariff

22.

Culture is :

a)

comfortable knowledge of a place

b)

part of a specific religious orientation

c)

specific ethnic identity

d)

learned shared behaviors

23.

The Chicken Dance, FIA, and Chicken Corn Soup are traits that form Hinkelfest. Pattern called

a)

cultural trait

b)

cultural region

c)

cultural realm

d)

cultural complex

24.

Patterns which are shared in communities of rural and suburban NY, PA, and Ohio, called a

a)

cultural trait

b)

cultural region

c)

cultural realm

d)

cultural complex

25.

Choose the most accurate statement about discrimination and prejudice.

a)

no significant difference

b)

prejudice is an act or action, discrimination is a belief

c)

discrimination applies to race, prejudice applies to sex

d)

discrimination is an act or action, prejudice is a belief

26.

What best describes interaction that occurs between people and their environment?

a)

People have been unable to control their environment.

b)

People have both adapted to and changed the environment.

c)

People moved around to avoid living in the same environment.

d)

People have no need to change the world in which they live.

27.

Modern communication and transportation have resulted in

a)

The rapid spread of goods and ideas.

b)

A growing number of subcultures.

c)

Decreasing interdependence.

d)

The decline of the nuclear family.

28.

An example of a cultural region is

a)

The United States.

b)

Southeast Asia.

c)

The Muslim world.

d)

The rainforest of Brazil.

29.

One feature that map projections have in common is that they all

a)

Are more accurate than globes.

b)

Distort the sizes of oceans.

c)

Show the curved Earth on a flat surface, causing distortions

d)

Include political borders.

30.

Unlike mountains and hills, plains

a)

Have more water.

b)

Are located on coasts.

c)

Have a cooler climate.

d)

Have low elevations.

31.

When the government makes all the economic decisions, a country has a

a)

Traditional economy.

b)

Command economy.

c)

Market economy.

d)

Mixed economy.

32.

The rate of cultural change has increased in this century largely because of

a)

Technology.

b)

Racism

c)

Climate changes.

d)

The spread of monotheism.

33.

The two major ways cultural diffusion historically takes place is:

a)

Technology and climate change.

b)

War and trade.

c)

Racism and monotheism.

d)

Polytheism and monotheism

34.

The term “ethnocentrism” can be best defined as the

a)

Idea that the Earth is the center of the universe

b)

Judging other cultures by the standards of one’s own culture

c)

Goal of making all cultures equal

d)

Belief that one racial group is superior to another

35.

The first civilizations emerged as a result of the

a)

Spread of hunting (Stone Age)

b)

Development of farming (Neolithic Revolution)

c)

Rise of religion

d)

Growth of social classes

36.

A major result of the Industrial Revolution in Europe was

a)

Increased urbanization

b)

The invention of gunpowder

c)

The voyages of Vasco da Gama and Christopher Columbus

d)

A decline in the factory system

37.

During the age of Imperialism, European nations

a)

Used new inventions to speed up the production of goods

b)

Helped developing nations to build industrial economies

c)

Supported the growth of nationalism in parts of the world

d)

Extended economies and political control around the world

38.

Which of the following illustrates the economic dependence of many developing nations?

a)

They export more goods than they import

b)

They are seeking to modernize their agriculture and industry

c)

They produce a variety of handcrafted goods

d)

They export cash crops and import manufactured goods

39.

A major goal of developing nations is to

a)

Develop single crop economies

b)

Promote economic diversity

c)

Spread westernization

d)

End privatization

40.

An important goal of international organizations such as the United Nations is to

a)

Reduce global interdependence

b)

Help developing nations to modernize

c)

Increase economic dependence

d)

Encourage urbanization

41.

Issues such as the drug trade and pollution illustrate the need for

a)

International cooperation

b)

Modernization in developing nations

c)

New efforts to increase literacy

d)

Increased spending on industrial development

42.

The chief purpose of the Helsinki Agreement was to

a)

Help blacks in South Africa get a fair trial

b)

Slow the destruction of the world’s rain forests

c)

End imperialism

d)

Protect human rights

43.

During which period did the domestication of animals and growing of crops first occur?

a)

Iron Age

b)

Neolithic Revolution

c)

Old Stone Age

d)

Scientific Revolution

44.

Which revolution led to the development of these civilizations?

a)

Industrial

b)

Green

c)

Neolithic

d)

Commercial

45.

The Age of Exploration led directly to the

a)

establishment of European colonies

b)

invention of the magnetic compass

c)

start of the Puritan Revolution

d)

failure of the Congress of Vienna

46.

The Commercial Revolution helped lead to the Industrial Revolution because of

a)

the barter system was instituted

b)

socialism was introduced to Europe

c)

new forms of business were developed

d)

subsistence agriculture was promoted

47.

Venice in Europe, Mogadishu in Africa, and Canton China emerged in 13th century as centers of

a)

agriculture

b)

manufacturing

c)

trade

d)

mining

48.

The major reason that Portugal & Spain established water routes to Asia’s spice markets was to

a)

experiment with new technology such as the astrolabe

b)

avoid the overland routes controlled by Muslim traders

c)

provide jobs for navigators, cartographers, and shipbuilders

d)

discover new continents, plants, and animals

49.

20th century, urbanization affected the developing nations of Africa, Asia, and LA by

a)

reducing literacy rates

b)

strengthening caste systems

c)

weakening traditional values

d)

increasing the isolation of women

50.

Which Neolithic Revolution development led to the other three?

a)

complex civilizations

b)

division of labor

c)

surplus of food

d)

domestication of plants and animals

51.

Which statement about the United Nations is a fact rather than an opinion?

a)

The United Nations has too many committees to be effective.

b)

The membership of the UN has increased since its formation.

c)

UN would be efficient if it moved headquarters to Europe.

d)

The United Nations has successfully met most of its goals.

52.

Rapid industrialization in developing nations has often resulted in

a)

little growth in urban centers

b)

the continuation of traditional ideas in the workplace

c)

decreases in the levels of pollution

d)

a growing gap between the rich and the poor

53.

1300 to 1600, which economic system began to develop from transformation in global trade?

a)

socialism

b)

communism

c)

capitalism

d)

manorialism

54.

combined usage of the caravel, compass, and astrolabe in the late 1400s helped bring about the

a)

migration of the Bantu

b)

introduction of Buddhism to East Asia

c)

exploration of the Americas

d)

voyages of Zheng He

55.

which statement about urban areas between 650 and 1500 is accurate?

a)

Most urbanization occurred in the Southern Hemisphere.

b)

Most urban areas were located in Europe.

c)

Most urbanization is associated with a tropical climate.

d)

Most urban areas developed near waterways.