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Midterm Philosophy

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Philosophy is from a greek word "philo" which means _____ and "sophia" which means _____.

a)

positive / thinking

b)

love / wisdom

c)

beginning / reasoning

d)

beauty / logical

2.

This is the correct application of knowledge.

a)

Intelligence

b)

Divergence

c)

Wisdom

d)

Reasoning

3.

This is ancient symbol of harmony.

a)

The Cave

b)

The Thinker

c)

Pieta

d)

Yin Yang

4.

Where philosophy started?

a)

Japan

b)

China

c)

Greece

d)

India

5.

Who is considered the first proper philosopher?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Plato

c)

Socrates

d)

Thales

6.

This is one of the branches of philosophy that study things that cannot be experienced.

a)

Metaphysics

b)

Epistemology

c)

Ethics

d)

Aesthetics

7.

This branch of philosophy studies reasoning and giving strong arguments.

a)

Logic

b)

Ethics

c)

Social Philosophy

d)

Epistemology

8.

This branch of philosophy studies and evaluates human conduct.

a)

Aesthetics

b)

Logic

c)

Ethics

d)

Metaphysics

9.

This branch of philosophy studies nature and scope of knowledge.

a)

Epistemology

b)

Logic

c)

Metaphysics

d)

Aesthetics

10.

Who was considered as the father of western philosophy?

a)

Plato

b)

Alexander the Great

c)

Socrates

d)

Aristotle

11.

Numbers and time are examples of conceptual object.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Empirical objects are things that your senses cannot confirm.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

This is a belief that human has the power or capacity to choose among alternatives or to act in certain situations independently of natural, social, or divine restraints.

(a)  

14.

Personal identity persists over time because you remain in the same body from birth to death.

(a)  

15.

A belief that all of reality is reducible to two substances.

(a)  

16.

It deals with the nature of moral judgement.

a)

Ethics

b)

Metaphysics

c)

Meta-ethics

d)

Normative Ethics

17.

Which is not true about supernaturalism?

a)

the only source of moral rules is God

b)

something is good because God says it is

c)

goodness or badness can be detected by adults

d)

the way to lead a good life is to do what God wants

18.

Which is true about consequentialism?

a)

the principle of the thing

b)

some moral rules that are always true

c)

goodness doesn't need justifying or proving

d)

the greatest good for the greatest number of people

19.

This is concerned with the actions themselves and not with the consequences.

a)

Supernaturalism Ethics

b)

Deontological Ethics

c)

Consequentialism Ethics

d)

Moral Absolutism Ethics

20.

Robin Hood justifies his stealing by helping many poor people. What kind of ethics he believed in?

a)

Supernaturalism

b)

Virtue Ethics

c)

Consequentialism

d)

Situation Ethics

21.

What is not true about absolutism?

a)

There are universal rules that apply to everyone

b)

may use for drafting of the Declaration of Human Rights

c)

doesn't fit with respect for diversity and tradition

d)

things that a particular group of people approve of

22.

A belief that the future can't be changed.

(a)  

23.

According to him, everything is water.

a)

Thales

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

Alexander the Great

d)

Plato

24.

Who compared universe as a bottomless abyss?

a)

Thales

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

Alexander the Great

d)

Plato

e)

Aristotle

25.

Which is true about Law of Identity?

a)

Everything that exists has a specific nature.

b)

between being and not-being, there is no middle ground possible.

c)

nothing exists without sufficient reason for its being and existence

d)

it is impossible for a thing to be and not to be at the same time.

e)

None of these options

26.

It is concerns about moral principles regarding the problems of freedom, equality, justice and the state.

a)

Applied Ethics

b)

Social Philosophy

c)

Virtue Ethics

d)

Normative

27.

The following are descriptions of virtue ethics except:

a)

virtue ethics teaches that an action is right if and only if it is an action that a virtuous person would do in the same circumstances

b)

is particularly concerned with the way individuals live their lives

c)

the position that to live a moral life, one should be concerned in cultivating a virtuous character rather than just following rules of action

d)

there are some moral rules that are always true, that these rules can be discovered and that these rules apply to everyone.

28.

Which of the following is not a disadvantage of moral relativism.

a)

Many of us think we can be good without conforming to all the rules of society

b)

the consequences of an act or the circumstances surrounding it are relevant to whether that act is good or bad

c)

has a problem with arguing against the majority view

d)

many of us feel that moral rules have more to them than the general agreement of a group of people

29.

There are no moral rules or rights - each case is unique and deserves a unique solution. This is what situation ethics is.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Applied ethics looks at controversial topics like war, animal rights and capital punishment

a)

True

b)

False