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Worksheets

Integumentary System

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Integument means

a)

organs

b)

skin

c)

hair follicle

d)

none of these

2.

The largest organ system in the body is

a)

the skeletal system

b)

the nervous system

c)

the digestive system

d)

the integumentary system

3.

Most characteristics of skin are

a)

inherent

b)

dead

c)

epithelial

d)

connective

4.

Skin receives about ____ of the body's blood.

a)

9/10

b)

1/32

c)

1/3

d)

3/4

5.

Which are the main layers of skin

a)

dermis

b)

sebaceous glands

c)

epidermis

d)

basale

6.

A third base fat layer is called the

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

cellulose

7.

The epidermal layer where mitosis occurs is

a)

stratum corneum

b)

stratum basale

c)

stratum granulosm

d)

stratum spinosum

8.

The protein added to hair cells is called

a)

oil

b)

keratin

c)

sebum

d)

phospholipid

9.

The epidermal layer only found in thick skin areas is

a)

stratum basale

b)

stratum corneum

c)

stratum caster

d)

stratum lucidum

10.

The cells in the stratum spinosum are held together by

a)

desmosomes

b)

glue

c)

covalent bonds

d)

roots

11.

Keratinocytes (skin cells ) ______________ as they are being made.

a)

flatten and dry out

b)

get keratinized

c)

move up

d)

all of these

12.

_________________________ are spider-looking cells in the stratum basale of the epidermis that are responsible for skin tone, moles, and tanning.

a)

keratin

b)

melanocytes

c)

tanning receptors

d)

lipids

13.

Oval cells in the stratum basale that make contact with sensory nerves and are responsible for light touch sensation are called

a)

merkel cells

b)

cancer cells

c)

eukaryotic cells

d)

squamous cells

14.

True or false: The dermis is located below the epidermis.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

The dermal layer contains the following layers:

a)

stratum lucidum

b)

papillary

c)

stratum basale

d)

reticular

16.

The deepest layer under the dermis is the

a)

epidermis

b)

hypodermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

dermatitis

17.

_____________ insulates mammals, helps with body temperature regulation, and aids with touch sensitivity.

a)

sebaceous glands

b)

melanin

c)

skin cells

d)

hair

18.

Hair follicles are found al lover the body except on the __________ and ___________

a)

palms

b)

soles

c)

arms

d)

genitalia

19.

Which part of a hair shaft has flat fibers formed from cells that have granules of pigments that give hair color?

a)

cuticle

b)

medulla

c)

cortex

d)

adipose

20.

Hair is attached by

a)

arrector pili

b)

nerves

c)

osmosis

d)

hair papilla

21.

The muscle attached to the hair follicle that contracts when you are cold or scared and makes your hair “stand up” is the

a)

arrector pili

b)

melanocyte

c)

keratinocyte

d)

cutaneous

22.

The hair shaft root is buried in the ______________.

a)

hypodermis

b)

follicle

c)

merkel cells

d)

sensory nerves

23.

Hair grows from

a)

nothing

b)

adding keratin

c)

lipid production

d)

continual mitosis

24.

True or false: Hair grown in cycles of about 3 years, then doesn't grow for about 1.5 years.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

A gland attached to the follicle that adds oil to protect the hair is the

a)

nerve gland

b)

arrector pili

c)

sebaceous gland

d)

pigment

26.

Hair texture (straight, curly, wavy) comes from arrangement of the keratin in the ________________ of a hair shaft.

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

cortex

d)

cuticle

27.

The lowest visible part of the nails is the

a)

nail body

b)

lateral nail fold

c)

nail root

d)

lunula

28.

True or false: Nails are made of hardened lipids.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

_______________ produce oils called sebum to lubricate the skin.

a)

Sebaceous glands

b)

Sweat glands

c)

Papillary structures

d)

Connective tissue

30.

Acne happens from excessive production of ______________ and bacteria.

a)

sweat

b)

sebum

c)

hairs

d)

skin cells

31.

What controls the sebaceous glands?

a)

cancer cells

b)

arrector pili

c)

oil receptors

d)

hormones

32.

Small tubular glands found throughout the skin responsible for evaporative cooling of the body are

a)

sebaceous glands

b)

sweat glands

c)

endocrine glands

d)

lymph nodes

33.

Answer in order: In the sweat glands, the twisted ___________________ portion produces sweat and is deep in the dermis, and the ______________ portion is a tube that carries sweat to exit the body.

a)

secretory, excretory

b)

excretory, secretory

c)

secretory, melanin

d)

excretory, sebum

34.

Most sweat glands are _______________ and regulate body temperature.

a)

adipose

b)

apocrine

c)

basil

d)

eccrine

35.

Apocrine sweat glands are found in the ___________ and _________________ and are responsible for body odor.

a)

soles, palms

b)

armpits, genitalia

c)

scalp, arms

d)

chest, back

36.

Most characteristics of skin are

a)

inherent

b)

dead

c)

epithelial

d)

connective