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Ch 2 Anatomy & physiology Test #1

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A group of similar cells form____________.
a)
Organs
b)
Organ system
c)
Tissue
d)
Organism
2.
Anatomy is the study of? 
a)
The "function" of body parts 
b)
The "structure" between body parts
3.
Physiology is the study of
a)
The "function" of the body parts
b)
The "structure" of the body and organs
4.

Blood is example of __ tissue.

a)

Nervous

b)

muscle

c)

epithelial

d)

connective

5.

This type of tissue makes up glands like your salivary glands.

a)

Epithelial

b)

Nervous

c)

Connective

d)

Muscle

6.

Which of the following are NOT true of Epithelial tissue?

a)

attaches to connective tissues via a basement membrane

b)

has a rich blood supply

c)

has a high rate of cell division

d)

has little extracellular space between cells

7.

Which type of tissue contains specialized cells called neurons?

a)

Epithelial

b)

Nervous

c)

Muscular

d)

Connective

8.

Which of the following is NOT a function of Connective tissue?

a)

movement/transport

b)

support

c)

defense

d)

communication

9.

All of the following are types of Loose Connective Tissue EXCEPT:

a)

Areolar

b)

Adipose

c)

Reticular

d)

Cartilage

10.

This artery is the only artery in the body to carry deoxygenated blood:

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary Artery

c)

Coronary Arteries

d)

Hepatic Arteries

11.

Oxygenated blood from the lungs re-enters this chamber:

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

12.

This side of the heart pumps oxygenated blood:

a)

Right side

b)

Left side

c)

Both sides

d)

Neither side

13.

The chordae tendineae prevent the prolapse of:

a)

The aortic valve

b)

The pulmonary valve

c)

The atrioventricular valves

d)

The semi-lunar valves

14.

The largest artery in the body is the:

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary Artery

c)

Carotid Artery

d)

Brachiocephalic Artery

15.

What to do understand by human skeletal system?

a)

Frame work of the body

b)

It is myth

c)

It is made up of steel

d)

It gives good posture

16.

Name the type of joint movement between the thigh bone and hip girdle

a)

Combination of Adduction, Circumduction, Flexion, Abduction

b)

Freely moveable joint

c)

Hinge joint

d)

None of the above

17.

How many bones human skeletal system consists

a)

204

b)

209

c)

207

d)

206

18.

Average red blood cells produced each second by bone marrow________

a)

2.3 million

b)

2.8 million

c)

2.6 million

d)

2.5 million

19.

Where does flexion and extension joint locate?

a)

Skull and neck

b)

Elbow and knees

c)

Shoulder and arms

d)

Hip and chest

20.

Benefits of exercise on skeletal system. Which of the following is wrong answer

a)

Skeletal is increases flexibility

b)

It gives good posture

c)

It brings unhealthy lifestyle

d)

Exercise strengthens joints

21.

How many bones in phalanges in hand consists?

a)

14

b)

18

c)

12

d)

15

22.
Which of the following is one of the 5 main functions of the skeleton?
a)
Structure
b)
Projection
c)
Sesamoid
d)
Protraction
23.
Which of the following sentences best describes an irregular bone?
a)
Bones which have a greater length than width and are slightly curved for strength
b)
Bones which are generally thin with extensive areas for muscle attachments
c)
Bones that have complex shapes
d)
Bones that are embedded in a Tendon
24.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeleton?
a)
Production of blood cells
b)
Gives the body form
c)
Protects internal organs
d)
Generates heat
25.

The human body is made up of 60-80% of this molecule?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

glucose

c)

water

d)

oxygen

26.

What primary gas product is removed from your system during Exhalation?

a)

Air

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Carbon Monoxide

27.

The two main branches extending from the trachea to the lungs

a)

Bronchi

b)

Alveoli

c)

Capillaries

d)

Bronchioles

28.

The tube that conveys air to and from the lungs; the windpipe

a)

Esophagus

b)

Bronchi

c)

Trachea

d)

Alveoli

29.

The Primary to drive to breath

a)

Decrease Potassium in the arterial blood

b)

Increase Nitrogen in the arterial blood

c)

Decrease Oxygen in the arterial blood

d)

Increase Carbon Dioxide levels in the arterial blood

30.

Identify the cell membrane

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.
What are the three main layers of the skin?
a)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous
b)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the sebaceous
c)
The dermis, the sebaceous, and the sudoriferous
d)
The sudoriferous, the dermis, and the epidermis
32.
What produces sweat?
a)
Sebaceous Gland 
b)
Hair Follicle 
c)
Erector Pili
d)
Sweat Gland
33.
Which is NOT a function of the skin?
a)
Insulation
b)
Movement
c)
Excretion
d)
Thermoregulation
34.
Which of the following is NOT part of the integumentary system?
a)
Skin
b)
Cartilage 
c)
Nails
d)
Hair
35.
Which one is NOT a layer of skin?
a)
Dermis
b)
Flipidermis
c)
Epidermis
d)
Fatty Layer
36.

Which of the following hormones is produced by the testes or male gonads?

a)

Adrenaline

b)

Testosterone

c)

Insulin

d)

Oestrogen

37.

Which of the following glands secrete oestrogen and progesterone to promote feminisation?

a)

Testes

b)

Pancreas

c)

Thymus

d)

Ovaries

38.
Which does not belong to the group?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Nucleus
39.
It is a group of cell that performs the same function.
a)
organelles
b)
organ
c)
tissue
d)
organism
40.
It is the jelly like substance that holds the organelles of the cell.
a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Nucleus
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Endoplasmic reticulum
41.
It is the "brain" of the cell, it controls all activity and processes taking place in the cell.
a)
nucleus
b)
cell wall
c)
cytoplasm
d)
cell membrane
42.

What bone(s)?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Humerus

c)

Femur

d)

Tibia

43.

what bone(s)?

a)

Tarsals

b)

Femur

c)

Fibula

d)

Tibia

44.

What bone(s)?

a)

Sacrum

b)

Pelvis

c)

vertebrae

d)

ribs

45.

What bone(s)?

a)

Ulna

b)

Radius

c)

Humerus

d)

Phalanges

46.

What bone(s)?

a)

Humerus

b)

Fibula

c)

Tibia

d)

Tarsals

47.

What bone(s)?

a)

Radiuses

b)

Tarsals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Ulnas

48.

What bone(s)?

a)

Hyoid bones

b)

Clavicles

c)

Scapulas

d)

Vertebrae

49.

What bone(s)

a)

Patella

b)

Femur

c)

Tibia

d)

Fibula

50.

What bone(s)?

a)

Ribs

b)

Cartilage

c)

Sternum

d)

Clavicle

51.

What bone(s)

a)

Illium

b)

Ischium

c)

Coccyx

d)

Pubis

52.

What type of bone is the femur?

a)

Short bone

b)

Long bone

c)

Sesamoid bone

d)

Flat bone

53.

The cranial portion of the skull is made of:

a)

Long bones

b)

Irregular bones

c)

Sesamoid bones

d)

Flat bones

54.

The membrane surrounding bones:

a)

Periosteum

b)

Osteoclast

c)

Osteon

d)

Epiphysis

55.

The larger ends of long bones

a)

Protuberances

b)

Epiphyses

c)

Osteens

d)

Humeri

56.

Bones are attached to other bones via:

a)

tendons

b)

ligaments

57.

Muscles are attached to bones via:

a)

tendons

b)

ligaments

58.

Which of the following is not a primary function of the skeletal system?

a)

Gas exchange

b)

Structure

c)

Organ protection

d)

Blood cell production

59.

Blood cells originate in the

a)

periosteum

b)

compact bone

c)

spongey bone

d)

bone marrow

60.

Vertebrae are:

a)

long bones

b)

sesamoid bones

c)

irregular bones

d)

short bones

61.

What bone(s)?

a)

parietal

b)

frontal

c)

temporal

d)

lacrimal

62.

Which bone(s)?

a)

parietal

b)

temporal

c)

saggital

d)

maxillary

63.

What bone(s)?

a)

mandible

b)

lacrimal

c)

maxilla

d)

orbitalis

64.

What bone(s)?

a)

volmer

b)

ethmoid

c)

nasal

d)

palatine

65.

What bone(s)?

a)

sphenoid

b)

ethmoid

c)

zygomatic

d)

temporal

66.

what bone(s)?

a)

sphenoid

b)

ethmoid

c)

mandibula

d)

lacrimal

67.

What bone(s)?

a)

maxilla

b)

mandible

c)

lamboidal

d)

parietal

68.

What bone(s)?

a)

frontal

b)

parietal

c)

occipital

d)

temporal

69.
The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts. is...
a)
anatomy
b)
physiology
c)
Both anatomy and physiology
70.
Observation would relate more closely to the science of ...
a)
anatomy
b)
physiology
c)
Both anatomy and physiology

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