It combines the hardware of computers and computer-controlled devices with software—operating systems, authoring tools, expert systems, and courseware—to support training technology

It is the study of computers and computational systems.

It is the process of storing and retrieving it frequently focuses on scientific and technical information.

Using mathematics to program systems to run more efficiently, including in design and development is a field of

It is a field that deals with the collection, retrieval, accessing, recording and organization of data.

The most basic definition of this filed is that it's the application of technology to solve business or organizational problems on a broad scale.

Includes any professional who works with, researches about, or learns about the management of information in any form. Whether you are interested in storing, retrieving, describing, organizing, representing, or providing information to others.

A field/study that will give you the foundational skills you’ll need to pursue a career in coding or computer programming is

Professionals who are responsible for managing the company’s IT infrastructure and assets are

Related fields include artificial intelligence, computer systems and networks, security, database systems, human computer interaction, vision and graphics, numerical analysis, programming languages, software engineering, bioinformatics and theory of computing

A science and practice dealing with the effective collection, storage, retrieval, and use of information is called ___________. It is concerned with recordable information and knowledge, and the technologies and related services that facilitate their management and use

A professional who performs storing, retrieving, describing, organizing, representing, or providing information to others is called

_____________ is about using mathematics to program systems to run more efficiently, including in design and development

Analytical Thinking,Communication Skills, Creativity, Detail-Oriented, Problem-Solving Abilities and Programming Language Knowledge are the skills are needed for

Medicine is the science or practice of the ____________, _____________, and ______________ of disease.

Please check 3 items.

Biomedical Science (Biomedicine) is the field of study that focuses on the areas of ______________ and ______________ that are relevant to healthcare.

Please check 2 items.

3 General Areas of Specialty of BioMedicine includes the following:

Please tick 3 items.

This image is correlated to the _____________ of disease.

This image is correlated to the _____________ of disease.

This image is correlated to the _____________ of disease.

This image is correlated to the _____________ of disease.

Information about an individual patient and potentially

relevant to decisions about her current or future health or illness. It should be collected using methods that

minimise systematic and random error.

A computer based clinical data system designed to replace paper patient records.

A type of clinical decision tool: a form listing one or

more items of patient data to be collected before,

during or after an encounter; can be paper or

computer based.

Organised data or knowledge used by human and computer agents to reduce uncertainty, take decisions, and guide actions

Knowledge that can be communicated on paper or electronically, without person to person contact.

The use of any electronic medium to mediate or augment

clinical consultations.

It is a knowledge that requires person to person contact to transfer and cannot be communicated on paper or electronically.Over time, some of it can be analysed, decomposed,

and made explicit.

What are the core services of Radiology?

3 answers required

•Biomedical Science (Biomedicine) is the field of study that focuses on the areas of ____________ and ______________ that are relevant to healthcare.

2 answers required

•Biomedical Science (Biomedicine) has 3 general specialty areas namely _______________,_______________ and _______________.

3 answers required

The set of techniques that noninvasively produce images of the internal aspect of the body is called

The image quality on a medical image is related not to how pretty it looks but rather to __________________________ to the interpreting physician such that an accurate diagnosis can be made.

Spatial resolution describes

The ability to detect very subtle changes in gray scale and distinguish them from the noise in the image is called _____________________

A concept that is focused on physically small objects on an image is ______________________

An integral calculus procedure that accurately describes mathematically what the blurring process does physically is called

_______________ relates to how close one gets to the “truth” (the bull’s-eye, in this case), while _____________ is a description of the variation, scatter, or reproducibility in a measurement.

An image noise created when radiographic film is exposed and processed, the increase in observed darkness (optical density) in the film corresponds to an increase in the density of reduced silver grains adhering to the film support is called _____________

________________ is the pattern on the image that is generated by patient anatomy that is always present but not important for the diagnosis.

This is a noise that happens when the flow of electrons (current) conveys the signal at one or more points in the imaging chain. There are electrons that resulted from actual signal detection events (in CT, MRI, nuclear imaging, etc.), and there are also electrons that are added to the signal that are not the result of signal detection events.

Most pixelated detectors have a number of parallel channels for reading out the array of detector elements, and this reduces readout time. Each channel uses its own amplifier circuits and these circuits cannot be perfectly tuned with respect to each other.

As a result, groups of detector elements that are read out may have different _______________________

When the number of quanta used to illuminate a scene is large, there is virtually no noise in the visual image. In low-light imaging environments, such as when night vision glasses are used, significant levels of optical quantum noise are seen. In the radiology department, to reduce radiation dose to the patient from x-rays or gamma rays, imaging modalities based upon ionizing radiation use relatively few quanta to form the image—indeed, the numbers of quanta are so low that for most medical images involving x-rays or gamma rays, appreciable noise in the image results, and this noise is called ________________________

The first image format category is

The 2nd image format category is

This is an image date format developed at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN, USA

The Minc file format was developed at the ______________ Neurological Institute (MNI) starting from 1992 to provide a flexible data format for medical imaging

Nifti is a file format created at the beginning of 2000s by a committee based at the National Institutes of Health with the intent to create a format for neuroimaging maintaining the advantages of the ________________ format, but solving the weaknesses.

Today, the _________ standard is the backbone of every medical imaging department. The added value of its adoption in terms of access, exchange, and usability of diagnostic medical images is, in general, huge. __________ is not only a file format but also a network communication protocol.

.img and .hdr is a file extension for

We can see inside the human body in ways that are less

invasive or (completely non-invasive)

All of the following is where radiologists interpret scans except:

All of the following are positive direct impact of medical image analysis except

It is defined by integrating and sampling continuous (analog) data in a spatial domain

Theses are the atomic elements of an image

The basic use of X-rays are the following except:

Radiologists often report the following for Chest X-ray except for:

Ultrasound is defines as any sound wave above

In 1794, a physiologist conducted the first study of ultrasound physics by deducing bats used to sound waves to navigate by echolocation. Who this Physiologist?

In 1942, a Neurologist was the first physician to use Ultrasound for medical diagnosis. Who is he?

The ability of certain materials to generate an electric charge in response to applied mechanical stress. This was discovered by Pierre&Jacques Curie

Ultrasound is ideal for imaging of

The following are the 3D terminology used in CT Scan except for

This refers to the intensity values used in CT Scan. It is a quantitative measurement of radiographic density. Unit specifically used for CT Scan.

In 1882, he discovered rotating magnetic field

The most important atom in MRI is

It measures brain activity through oxygen concentration in

the blood flow.

Nuclear Medicine Imaging is used for the following except

The following are basic principles of PET Imaging except:

The following are measured in PET imaging except

What is the gold standard for Chest Imaging

What is the gold standard for skeletal and muscular imaging?

This imaging modality is used of bone marrow imaging

This imaging modality is used for extensive use Extensive

use in heart and lung therapy

gold standard for the head and neck imaging

Gold standard for Cardiovascular imaging is

Best modality for Head and Neck imaging for Trauma patients is

True or False: Imaging modalities have distinct properties from

each other.

Different imaging modalities are in use for different

clinical purpose(s)

MRI Elastography is used for Skeletal and Muscular imaging

Superior soft tissue contrast resolution and minimized radiation is an advantage of

In Nuclear Medicine Imaging, two-dimensional imageing is called

MR fields generated by spinning protons are

stronger then those created by spinning electrons.

This sub-modality useful for tumor characterization (densely

cellular tissues exhibit lower diffusion).

He invented the first MRI

Which of the following modality has the highest radiation exposure?

In US imaging, the direction of pulse propagation has a pulse width of

US equipment assumes that sound velocity is constant in the body.

Due to high acoustic impedance, this body tissue cannot be penetrated by sound waves

He is the pioneer of Ob-Gyne Ultrasound

In 1826,Jean Daniel Colladonn used a ______________ (early transducer) under water to calculate speed of sound through water prove sound traveled faster through water than air.

The following are difficulties in Chest X-ray abnormal patterns except:

Which of the following uses non-ionizing radiation?

Answer can be more than be more than 1.

Manual medical image analysis is highly subjective

because it relies on the observer’s perception

Manual medical image analysis is easy to use

Manual medical image analysis is often accepted as surrogate of the truth (if biopsy or real ground truth is not available)

In Automated Medical Image Analysis, different strategies for image analysis exist. However, few of them are suited for medical

applications.

In the EMR spectrum, which of the following has the following energy?