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Worksheets

Forces

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
An _______ force must act on an object for it to CHANGE it's motion
a)
balanced
b)
unbalanced
c)
gravitational
d)
electrical
2.

Jonny and Patty are pushing against a basketball. Both of them push against the ball on opposite sides with a force of 20 N to keep the ball still. What is the net force?

a)

400 N

b)

24 N

c)

0 N

d)

40 N

3.
Which of the following is always true?
a)
Fnet = ma
b)
Fnet = m + a
c)
Fnet = m - a
d)
Fnet = m/a
4.
An object has a mass of 10 kg. What is its weight?
a)
0.98 kg
b)
0.98 N
c)
98 kg
d)
98 N
5.
Fill in the blanks: _____ does not change from place to place, but _____ can change because of differences in the strength of gravitational pull.
a)
acceleration, weight
b)
weight, acceleration
c)
mass, weight
d)
weight, mass
6.
A child pulls on a toy with a force of 25 N to the right. Another child pulls the toy with 15 N to the left. The net force is:
a)
1.7 N to the right
b)
1.7 N to the left
c)
10 N to the right
d)
10 N to the left
7.
There is a small amount of friction as the sled shown is pulled to the left. The friction points:
a)
up
b)
down
c)
left
d)
right
8.
The air resistance and weight as shown for the skydiver are balanced. The skydiver is probably:
a)
at rest
b)
moving at constant velocity
c)
accelerating upward
d)
accelerating downward
9.
The same force acts on a heavy mass and a light mass. Which has a greater acceleration?
a)
The light mass
b)
The heavy mass
c)
They have the same acceleration.
d)
Neither will move.
10.

A person stands on a scale in an elevator. If the elevator accelerates upward, what happens to their weight?

a)

Their weight increases.

b)

Their weight stays the same.

c)

Their weight decreases.

d)

Their weight changes to a negative value.

11.
A box is pushed left with 35 N and right with 40 N of force. The box has a mass of 5 kg. What is the acceleration?
a)
5 m/s2
b)
1 m/s2
c)
25 m/s2
d)
8 m/s2
12.

Friction is a contact force that acts _______ to the surfaces in contact.

a)

parallel

b)

perpendicular

c)

equal

d)

at an acute angle

13.

The type of friction that prevents an object from moving is called _______ friction.

a)

rolling

b)

fluid

c)

kinetic

d)

static

14.

What affect would decreasing the normal force between two objects have on the force of friction?

a)

The force of friction would increase.

b)

The force of friction would decrease.

c)

The force of friction would remain the same.

d)

The force of friction would disappear completely.

15.

What is the definition of a force?

a)

a mass acted on by energy

b)

an object's inertia

c)

a push or a pull that acts on an object

d)

something that resists change in motion

16.

What is the magnitude and direction of the force in the free body diagram shown?

a)

35 N right

b)

17 N right

c)

11 N right

d)

5 N right

17.
Name two quantities that are vectors.
a)
force and speed
b)
speed and acceleration
c)
force and acceleration
d)
mass and weight
18.

The tendency of an object to resist change in motion is called

a)

Mass

b)

Equilibrium

c)

Normal force

d)

Inertia

19.

The normal force is always ______________ to the surface

a)

Parallel

b)

Diagonal

c)

Perpendicular

d)

Opposite

20.

A net force of 15 N is exerted on an encyclopedia to cause it to accelerate at a rate of 5 m/s2. Determine the mass of the encyclopedia?

a)

m = 3.0 kg

b)

m = 75 kg

c)

m = 5.0 kg

d)

m = 3.0 g

21.

If a 10 kilogram object accelerates suddenly at 15 m/s2, how much force was applied to the object?

a)

150 newtons

b)

15 newtons

c)

150 kilograms

d)

100 kilograms

22.
What type of force is inertia?
a)
Contact
b)
Field
c)
Not a force
23.
What type of force is Friction?
a)
Contact
b)
Field
c)
Not a Force
24.
What type of force is Magnetism?
a)
Contact
b)
Field
c)
Not a Force
25.
What type of force is acceleration?
a)
Contact
b)
Field
c)
Not a force
26.

If you INCREASE the force applied to a 50 kg crate, what happens to the acceleration of the crate?

a)

acceleration increases

b)

acceleration decreases

c)

force increases

d)

this cannot be determined

27.
______ forces affect the motion of an object by speeding it up, slowing it down, or changing the direction of it.
a)
Balanced
b)
Strong
c)
Unbalanced
d)
WeaK
28.

A person stands on a scale in an elevator. If the elevator accelerates upward, how does the reading on the scale change?

a)

The scale reading decreases

b)

The scale reading increases

c)

The scale reading doesn't change

d)

The scale reading changes to a negative value

29.

Which of the following free-body diagrams correctly shows the forces acting on an object resting on an incline?

a)
b)
c)
d)
30.

The box being pulled up the frictionless incline at a constant speed has a tension force equivalent to _______.

a)

mg cos θ

b)

mg sin θ

c)

FN

d)

mg