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Anatomy & Physiology HW4: Chapter 2 APD

Total questions: 78

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ventral cavity that houses the lungs.

a)

Thoracic

b)

Abdominal

c)

Pelvic

d)

Cranial

2.

Lateral means what?

a)

To the right

b)

To the left

c)

To the side

d)

At the top

3.

Which plane divides the body into anterior and posterior?

a)

Coronal Plane

b)

Transverse Plane

c)

Sagital Plane

4.

Which plane divides the body into superior and inferior?

a)

Sagital

b)

Coronal

c)

Transverse

5.

Which plane divides the body into unequal left and right?

a)

Parasagital

b)

Midsagital

6.

What is the smallest functioning unit of an organism?

a)

Tissue

b)

Cell

c)

Muscle

7.

Which cardinal plane is highlighted in green?

a)

Transverse

b)

Sagital

c)

Midsagital

d)

Coronal

8.

Which cardinal plane is highlighted in red?

a)

Parasagital

b)

Midsagital

c)

Coronal

d)

Transverse

9.

Which cardinal plane is represented in blue?

a)

Coronal

b)

Transverse

c)

Sagital

10.

What type of view is this?

a)

Midsagital

b)

Transverse

c)

Coronal

11.

Coccyx is located in which part of skeletal system?

a)

Head

b)

Neck

c)

Tailbone

d)

Fist

12.

Which type of anatomy studies regions and systems of the body?

a)

Microscopic

b)

Gross

c)

Morphology

d)

Physiology

13.

What is the type of radiographic anatomy that uses a large magnet, radio waves and a computer to produce images and would be used to look at soft tissues like muscle or ligaments/tendons.

a)

X- ray

b)

PET scan

c)

CT scan

d)

MRI

14.

What is the type of radiographic anatomy that uses special x-ray equipment to obtain image data from different angles around the body and then uses computer processing of the information to show a cross-section of body tissues and organs. This is one of the best tools for studying the chest and abdomen

a)

X- ray

b)

PET scan

c)

CT scan

d)

MRI

15.

What is the type of radiographic anatomy that uses high frequency sound waves to produces images. This would be used to look at reproductive system parts and babies in the womb.

a)

X- ray

b)

PET scan

c)

CT scan

d)

MRI

e)

Ultrasound/sonography

16.

What is the correct order for the levels of organization in the body

a)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, cell, organelle, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

b)

atom, macromolecule, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

c)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

d)

atom, molecule, macromolecule, tissue, organelle, cell, organ, organ system, organism

17.

Which picture below best represents the anatomical position?

a)
b)
c)
d)
18.

Which term best completes the sentence:

The thigh is ___________ to the pelvis (hip)?

a)

deep

b)

superficial

c)

inferior

d)

medial

19.

Which term best completes the sentence:

The heel is ________ to the toes.

a)

lateral

b)

posterior

c)

inferior

d)

anterior

20.

Which term best completes the sentence:

The ears are ___________ to the nose.

a)

distal

b)

superior

c)

lateral

d)

superficial

21.

Which term best completes the sentence:

The ankle is __________ to the knee.

a)

distal

b)

deep

c)

superior

d)

medial

22.

Which term best completes the sentence:

The muscles are ______ to the skin.

a)

anterior

b)

proximal

c)

lateral

d)

deep

23.

How many vertebrae fuse to form sacrum?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

24.

Axillary is also know as ________.

a)

back of the head

b)

between the hips

c)

armpit

d)

belly button

25.

Lumbar is also known as ________.

a)

back of the knee

b)

lower back

c)

cheek

d)

chest

26.

Carpal is also known as ___________.

a)

upper arm

b)

around the eye

c)

chest

d)

wrist

27.

Orbital is also known as _______.

a)

around the mouth

b)

around the eye

c)

cheek

d)

back of the head

28.

Femoral is also known as _______.

a)

the foot

b)

thigh

c)

back of the knee

d)

ankle

29.

The skin is _______ to the muscle.

a)

deep

b)

superficial

30.

The fingers are _____ to the wrist.

a)

proximal

b)

distal

31.

Which of the following are considered Anatomy? Check all that apply

a)

Brain is divided into left and right hemispheres

b)

Most nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine

c)

Kidneys filter blood

d)

Stomach is J-shaped

32.
Towards the Front. 
[The eyes are _______ to the brain].
a)
Inferior
b)
Deep
c)
Lateral
d)
Anterior
33.
Away from midline
a)
Lateral
b)
Distal
c)
Superior
d)
Transverse
34.
A body part is above another part, or is closer to the head
a)
Superficial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Deep
35.
The knee is _______ to the ankle.
a)
proximal
b)
lateral
c)
distal
d)
medial
36.
The head is ______ to the chest.
a)
superior
b)
dorsal
c)
inferior
d)
ventral
37.
The bone is _____ to the skin.
a)
inferior
b)
superficial
c)
deep
d)
posterior
38.
Which body cavity is surrounded by the pelvic bones?
a)
abdominal
b)
pelvic
c)
thoracic
39.
The thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity are both contained within the _______ cavity.
a)
dorsal
b)
ventral
c)
cranial
d)
spinal
40.
Which body cavity is located above the diaphragm and is surrounded by the rib cage?
a)
abdominal
b)
pelvic
c)
thoracic
d)
diaphragm
41.

Abdominal region

a)

Region between the thorax and pelvis

b)

Underneath the ribs

c)

The area between the pod and the pelvis

d)

Region superior to the shoulders

42.
What is the region called between the thigh and abdomen, where the legs connect to the trunk of the body?
a)
Inguinal region
b)
Otic
c)
Pedal
d)
Popliteal
43.

Pain in this quadrant can indicate an appendicitis:

a)

LUQ

b)

RUQ

c)

LLQ

d)

RLQ

44.
Region 4
a)
Left Lumbar
b)
Right Lumbar
c)
Umblical
d)
Right Hypochondriac
45.
Region 9
a)
Epigastric
b)
Left Hypochondriac
c)
Left Iliac
d)
Right Iliac
46.
Region 1
a)
Left Lumbar
b)
Epigastric
c)
Hypogastric
d)
Right Hypochondraic
47.

Your patient complains of pain in the area of the liver. In which quadrant is the pain located?

a)

LLQ

b)

RUQ

c)

LUQ

d)

RLQ

48.

Which body cavity includes the stomach?

a)

cranial

b)

thoraic

c)

abdominal

d)

pelvic

49.

What structure separates the thoracic cavity and the abdominal cavity?

a)

mediastinum

b)

medial cartilage

c)

ribs

d)

diaphragm

50.

Which cavity contains the eyes?

a)

buccal

b)

optic

c)

orbital

d)

sinus

51.

Which membranes are associated with the lungs?

a)

pericardial

b)

peritineum

c)

pleural

d)

pusant

52.
Superior vs. Inferior
a)
Superior : means the part is above another or closer to head (cranial ). Vs.
Inferior: means the part is below another or towards the feet (caudal).
b)
Superior : means the part is below another or towards the feet (caudal). 
Vs.
 Inferior: means the part is above another or closer to head (cranial ). 
53.
front
a)
superior
b)
inferior
c)
anterior/ventral
d)
posterior/dorsal
54.
back
a)
superior
b)
inferior
c)
anterior/ventral
d)
posterior/dorsal
55.
Which region is represented by #5?
a)
umbilical region
b)
central region
c)
lumbar region
d)
iliac region
56.

Where is the Patellar region located?

a)

Back

b)

Chest

c)

Knee

d)

Elbow

57.

Region of the Cheek:

(a)  

58.

Region of the depressed area in front of the elbow:

(a)  

59.

Region of the Wrist:

(a)  

60.

Region of the Nose:

(a)  

61.

Region of the Mouth:

(a)  

62.

Region of the sole of the Foot:

(a)  

63.

Genital region:

(a)  

64.

Shoulder blades region:

(a)  

65.

Region of the Breastbone area:

(a)  

66.

Region of the Upper Arm:

(a)  

67.

A body in prone position is:

a)

face up

b)

lying on its left side

c)

lying on its right side

d)

face down

68.

A plane is an imaginary line dividing the body into:

a)

sections

b)

squares

c)

tissues

d)

organs

69.

Directional terms are used as ____________ within the body.

a)

lateral points

b)

reference points

c)

vertical points

d)

horizontal points

70.

Which organ is located in the dorsal cavity?

a)

Brain

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Pancreas

d)

Stomach

71.

The belly button is located in which region?

a)

Iliac

b)

Umbilical

c)

Epigastric

d)

Hypogastric

72.

In the posteroanterior position, which part of the body is closest to the x-ray film?

a)

Chest

b)

Back

c)

Extremities

d)

Head

73.

A patient with central cyanosis has blue hands and feet.

a)

False

b)

True

74.

An orbital injury can cause damage to sight?

a)

True

b)

False

75.

One true advantage of an MRI is the absence of radiation exposure.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

On an x-ray, water is denser than bone but less dense than tissue or fat.

a)

False

b)

True

77.

Orthostatic hypotension occurs when a person changes to a seated position from a standing position.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

A CT scan allows the clinician to determine the exact location of a suspected tumor in the body.

a)

True

b)

False