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Properties & Changes of Matter Review (5b)

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
If a solid block of wood has a volume of 10 cm3 and a mass of 40 grams, what is its density?
a)
40 grams
b)
4 cm3
c)
4 g/cm3
d)
40 g/cm3
2.
What are some things that are true of ALL metals?
a)
they are magnetic
b)
they are soluble in water
c)
they are all good conductors of electricity
d)
they all have the same melting point
3.
True or False.  If you have the same volume of two different substances, they may have different densities.
a)
True
b)
False
4.
If you have a block of ice that has a mass of 500 grams, how many grams of water will you have when the ice melts?
a)
400 grams
b)
500 grams
c)
200 grams
d)
600 grams
5.
Which one is not a chemical change?
a)
a wick burning
b)

a nail rusting

c)
metal corroding
d)
wax melting
6.
True or False.  When a chemical change takes place, a new substance is formed every time.
a)
True
b)
False
7.
Which one is not a physical change?
a)
paper ripping
b)
chopping wood
c)
gold melting into a liquid
d)
a match burning
8.
If you completely dissolve a powder into water, this is an example of a ___________change.
a)
chemical
b)
physical
9.
Hot temperatures can _____________ the speed of a chemical change.
a)
decrease
b)
increase
10.

Which tool does a scientist use to measure VOLUME?

a)

Ruler

b)

Balance

c)

Beaker

11.

What do a glass of ice water, a salad, and a wooden table, have in common?

a)

They are all solutions.

b)

They are all matter.

c)

They are all solids.

12.

What is one way to describe all matter?

a)

It is attracted to magnets.

b)

It has mass.

c)

It is a mixture.

d)

It has a definite shape.

13.

Anything that has mass and takes up space is.....

a)

property

b)

volume

c)

matter

d)

mass

14.

______________ is the amount of space that matter takes up.

a)

mass

b)

weight

c)

matter

d)

volume

15.

__________________ is the amount of matter in an object.

a)

volume

b)

mass

c)

weight

d)

matter

16.
Which liquid has the greatest density?
a)
lamp oil
b)
karo syrup
c)
water
d)
honey
17.
Which liquid is the least dense?
a)
lamp oil
b)
karo syrup
c)
water
d)
honey
18.
What causes an ice cube to become a liquid?
a)
adding heat
b)
taking heat away
19.
The illustrations shows the spacing of particles in different types of matter. Which illustration is an example of the spacing of particles in solids?
a)
illustration A
b)
illustration B
c)
illustration C
d)
illustration D
20.
Study the diagram  and carefully read the description below the diagram. Gases have no definite shape or volume. Instead, they take the shape of their container. The particles of a gas spread out within the available space. Which diagram illustrates gas particles? 
a)
Diagram A illustrates gas particles.
b)
Diagram B illustrates gas particles
c)
Diagram C illustrates gas particles.
d)
None of these illustrates gas particles.
21.
5. In the diagram, State of Matter C is a gas. This means that which of the following statements is true about this state of matter? 
a)
Its particles can move freely throughout the container
b)
It has a definite volume, but no definite shape
c)
It has a definite shape and volume
d)
The particles are rigid and densely placed 
22.
Has a definite shape and volume. Particles are very close to one another (dense).They vibrate, but do not move about. 
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
mass
23.
Has a definite volume, but their shape changes according to the shape of their containers. The particles are close to one another, but they are able to move apart from each other and flow from place to place.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
mass
24.
Which is true?
a)
Material A is a liquid
b)
Material C is a solid
c)
Material B is a gas
d)
Material B is  a liquid
25.
What characteristic property of matter describes the relationship between mass and volume?
a)
ductility
b)
density
c)
reactivity
d)
weight
26.

Sugar dissolving in water.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

27.

Baking a cake.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

28.

Breaking a plate.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

29.

Fireworks exploding in the sky.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

30.

Water boiling and evaporating.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

31.

Food being digested.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

32.

Cutting paper into pieces.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

33.

Mixing baking soda and vinegar.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

34.

A nail rusting.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

35.
Matter can change states.
a)
True
b)
False
36.
What are the three states of matter?
a)
texture, volume, mass
b)
density, volume, mass
c)
solid, liquid, gas
d)
density, color, volume
37.
An irreversible change...
a)
can not be changed back.
b)
can be changed back.
38.
A reversible change...
a)
can not be changed back.
b)
can be changed back.
39.
Which one of these is an irreversible change?
a)
Cutting Grass
b)
Folding Paper
c)
Melting Ice
d)
Making Trailmix
40.
Which one of these is a reversible change?
a)
Freezing Water
b)
Popping Popcorn
c)
Cutting Paper
d)
Toasting Bread
41.

When matter goes from liquid to solid, that's called...

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

42.

When matter goes from solid to a liquid, that's called...

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

43.

When matter goes from gas to a liquid, that's called...

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

44.

When matter goes from liquid to a gas, that's called...

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Condensation

45.

New substances are produced by a _______ change.

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

46.

The law of ______ of mass states that in any physical or chemical change, matter is neither created nor destroyed.

a)

conservation

b)

elimination

c)

creation

d)

combustion

47.

Which of the following is not a physical change?

a)

cooking bacon

b)

glass breaking

c)

sugar disolving

d)

ice melting

48.

The form or appearance of matter is altered during a _____ change.

a)

physical

b)

chemical

49.

_______ is related to the energy of motion of the particles of matter.

a)

Temperature

b)

Thermal Energy

c)

Friction

d)

Exothermic

50.
Physical or chemical property?
density
a)
Physical
b)
Chemical
51.
Over time, pure silver that is exposed to air turns a strange greyish brown color. This is an example of a ________________ change. 
a)
Physical
b)
Chemical
52.
A change in which the form or shape of a substance changes but the chemical makeup of the substance remains the same.
a)
chemical change
b)
reaction
c)
physical change
d)
solution
53.
Density
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
54.
Blue Color
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
55.
Flammability (burns)
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
56.
Solubility (dissolves)
a)
Physical Proeprty
b)
Chemical Property
57.
Reacts with acid
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
58.
Melting point
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
59.
Reacts with water
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property
60.
Hardness
a)
Physical Property
b)
Chemical Property

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