WorksheetsReview Quiz for Bio-Chem
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
Aliphatic Alcohols
general formula of CnH2n+1-OH
have at least one benzene ring
Ethers
contain only one –OH group.
Polyhydric alcohols
Monohydric alcohols
Primary alcohol
isopropyl alcohol (CH3CHOHCH3)
Tertiary alcohol
Primary alcohol
Secondary alcohol
contain two or more –OH groups.
Dihydric alcohols
Polyhydric alcohols
Secondary (2o) alcohol
CH3CH2OH
Methanol
1-Propanol
Ethanol
CH3OCH3 is an
diethyl ether
dimethyl ether
methyl ether
CH3OCH3 is an example of...
Ethers
Phenols
Alcohols
Ethers tend to be unreactive and consequently
make good solvents
acts as an reactor
make good solutions
Ethanol also known as
husk alcohol
phenol alcohol
grain alcohol
Alcohol (Ethanol) it is used in
Alcoholic beverages
Rubbing alcohol
Denatured alcohol
All of the above
The purest form of ethanol is called... which contains... and...
absolute alcohol-90% alcohol- 10% water
absolute alcohol-70% alcohol- 8% water
absolute alcohol-95% alcohol- 5% water
wood alcohol
Methanol
Propanol
Butanol
Heptanol
what alcohol is applied to lower fever
Methanol alcohol
Standard alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol
solvent for medicines
humectant
Glycol
Glycerols
This compound is used in dynamite
humectant
Nitroglycerine
glycerin
these are phenolic substances used as anti-oxidants (hinders oxidation); found in food wrappers, rubber, fats and oils and lubricating oils.
BAK (Butylated hydroxybulene) and BOM (butylated hydroxypentene)
BZT and BAH
BHT (Butylated hydroxytoluene) and BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole)
used as flavoring agent
Lelin
Vanillin
Amorin Lelin
used in the manufacture of plastics
MTBE
Ethylene oxide
THC
methanal
formaldehyde
propionaldehyde
acetaldehyde
In an aldehyde, an H atom is attached to a carbonyl group
True
False
In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to a carbonyl group
True
False
Naming Aldehydes
IUPAC: Replace the -e in the alkane name with -love
IUPAC: Replace the -e in the alkane name with -ol
IUPAC: Replace the -e in the alkane name with -al
Naming Ketones-
In the IUPAC name, the -e in the alkane name is replaced with -love
In the IUPAC name, the -e in the alkane name is replaced with -one
In the IUPAC name, the -e in the alkane name is replaced with -none
A carboxylic acid contains a carboxyl group, which is a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a hydroxyl group (—OH)
True
False
CH3—CH3 ethane in IUPAC name of carboxylic acids
HCOOH methanoic acid
3-methylbutanoic acid
CH3—COOH ethanoic acid
Are used in skin care products
butyric acid
Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs)
carboxyl carbon
Methanoic acid or..
acetic acid
butyric acid
formic acid
Is the aromatic carboxylic acid
Benzoic acid
Formic acid
Acetic acid
1, 3 location
para
meta
ortho
Carboxylic acids can be prepared by oxidizing primary alcohols or aldehydes
True
False
The oxidation of ethanol produces ethanoic acid (formic acid).
True
False
Carboxylic acids are..
weak polad
medium polar
strongly polar
Carboxylic acids have two polar groups
True
False
The boiling points of carboxylic acids
are higher than alcohols, ketones, and aldehydes of similar mass
True
False
Methanoic acide to Decanoic acid (Solubility in water increases).
True
False
Carboxylic acids
Are weak acids
True
False
Benzoic acid is used as intestinal and urinary antiseptic
True
False
The reaction of a carboxylic acid and alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an ester
Estering
Estercarboniation
Esterification
ethanoate or acetate
True
False
Is used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation
Biogesic
Aspirin
Acetic acid
Is an ester of salicylic acid and acetic acid
Alcohol
Biogesic
Aspirin
Is used to soothe sore muscles
Aspirin
Corn oil
Oil of wintergreen
Esters give flowers and fruits their pleasant fragrances and flavors
True
False
An ester reacts with alcohol to produce a carboxylic acid and an water
True
False
Base hydrolysis also called saponification
True
False
Produces the salt of the carboxylic acid and an alcohol
Esterification
Saponification
Alcoholiation
The base hydrolysis of long chain fatty acids produces acid salts called “soaps”
True
False
Hi love ! hehe wa lang bonus ni hahaha mwaahhh
.
I love you
.
Laban lalove ! kaya ni nato mwaahhh
.
I love you
.
God bless you and Good luck nato always hehe lalove nanay mwaahhh
.
I love you I love you I love you
.
