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Musculoskeletal Review

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Turn sole of foot so it faces laterally
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Dorsiflexion
d)
Plantar flexion
2.
The human skeleton can be subdivided into two parts, what part is made up of the skull, sternum, vertebral column and rib cage?
a)
appendicular
b)
axial
3.
What type of bone is the scapula?
a)
long bone
b)
short bone
c)
flat bone
d)
sesamoid bone
4.
What type of bone is the femur?
a)
Long bone
b)
Short bone
c)
Flat bone
d)
Irregular bone
5.
Which one of the following is an irregular bone?
a)
humerus
b)
tibia
c)
temporal
d)
vertebrae
6.

What is the name of the collar bone?

a)

Clavicle

b)

Scapula

c)

Sternum

d)

Xiphoid

7.
What is the name of the long bone in the top part of the leg?
a)
Patella
b)
Femur
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
8.
Name the bone located at number  8.
a)
Humerus
b)
Radius
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
9.
Name the bone located at number 12.
a)
Patella
b)
Clavicle
c)
Sternum
d)
Scapula
10.
Name the bone located at number 16.
a)
Clavicle
b)
Humerus
c)
Radius
d)
Ulna
11.
Name the bone located at number 14.
a)
Femur
b)
Fibula
c)
Tibia
d)
Radius
12.
Name the bone located at number 3.
a)
Scapula
b)
Humerus
c)
Sternum
d)
Clavicle
13.

The ______________ is made up of arms, wrists, hands, fingers, legs, ankles, feet, and toes.

a)

Axial Skeleton

b)

Appendicular Skeleton

14.
One function of the skeletal system is _______ especially in regards to the vital organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
15.
_________ is a function of the skeletal system that is completed by joints, ligaments, and tendons.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
16.
Bone tissue is also called osseous tissue.
a)
True
b)
False
17.

How many vertbrae are in the vertebral column?

a)

32

b)

26

c)

37

d)

20

18.

The top 7 vertebrae are called the ________ vertebrae.

a)

Lumbar

b)

Thoracic

c)

Cervical

d)

Coccyx

19.

Name the bones that function to protect the spinal cord and provide movement.

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Pelvis

c)

Cervical

d)

Clavicle

20.

How many vertebrae are in the Thoracic region?

(a)  

21.

The lower 5 vertebrae are the _________ vertebrae.

a)

Cervical

b)

Lumbar

c)

Thoracic

22.

Out of the 12 pairs of ribs, how many are true ribs?

a)

7

b)

5

c)

12

d)

2

23.

__________ is another name for the breast bone.

a)

collar bone

b)

clavicle

c)

sternum

d)

scapula

24.

The jaw is called the ___________.

a)

mandible

b)

maxilla

c)

facial bone

25.

The tailbone is the ___________.

a)

coccyx

b)

fibula

c)

tibia

d)

tarsal

26.

The shoulder bone is the ___________.

a)

ulna

b)

humerus

c)

clavicle

d)

scapula

27.

The longest bone in the body is the (a)   .

28.

Fingers and toes are (a)   .

29.

Vertebrae are _____________ bones.

a)

Short

b)

Irregular

c)

Long

d)

Flat

30.
Turn sole of foot so it faces medially
a)
Plantar flexion
b)
Dorsiflexion
c)
Inversion
d)
Eversion
31.
Moving a limb away from midline
a)
Pronation
b)
Abduction
c)
Adduction
d)
Flexion
32.

Movement of a limb toward the body midline

a)

Abduction

b)

Flexion

c)

Adduction

d)

Pronation

33.

Palm of hand turns upward.

a)

Pronation

b)

Supination

c)

Plantar flexion

d)

Flexion

34.

Moving palm so that it faces downward.

a)

Circumduction

b)

Rotation

c)

Supination

d)

Pronation

35.

extension that is greater than 180 degrees and is beyond anatomical position ( image 3)

a)

flexion

b)

extension

c)

hyperextension

d)

abduction

36.

pointing foot toward the ground

a)

dorsiflexion

b)

plantarflexion

c)

inversion

d)

eversion

37.

The movement shown is a person moving his leg outward. This movement is known as:

a)

abduction

b)

adduction

c)

rotation

d)

flexion

38.

The lateral motion TOWARDS the midline is called ______.

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

circumduction

d)

opposition

39.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
40.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Plantarflexion
d)
Dorsiflexion
41.

Name this movement

a)

inversion

b)

plantar flexion

c)

eversion

d)

dorsiflexion

42.

Name this movement

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

flexion

d)

extension

43.

Name this movement

a)

extension

b)

flexion

c)

adduction

d)

abduction

44.

Name this movement

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

inversion

d)

eversion

45.

Name this movement

a)

inversion

b)

eversion

c)

adduction

d)

abduction

46.

Name this movement

a)

eversion

b)

inversion

c)

plantarflexion

d)

dorsiflexion

47.

Name this movement

a)

extension

b)

flexion

c)

hyperextension

d)

plantarflexion

48.
Palm of hand turns from anterior to posterior
a)
Pronation
b)
Plantarflexion
c)
Supination
d)
Eversion
49.
Palm of hand turns from posterior to anterior
a)
Rotation
b)
Supination
c)
Pronation
d)
Flexion
50.

How many types of muscles are there?

a)

5

b)

4

c)

3

d)

1

51.

Smooth muscles are found in the __________.

a)

legs

b)

face

c)

heart

d)

organs

52.

Which of the following is defined as the ability of an object to quickly return to the original shape and size?

a)

Elasticity

b)

Excitability

c)

Flexibility

d)

Extensity

53.

Which of the following is defined as the ability to change or be changed according to circumstances?

a)

Excitability

b)

Flexibility

c)

Contractibility

d)

Responsibility

54.

Which of the following is NOT a type of muscle?

a)

smooth

b)

skeletal

c)

cardiac

d)

rough

55.

Skeletal muscles are responsible for which of the following?

a)

Movement of the body

b)

Movement of the ligaments

c)

Movement of the heart

56.

Muscles are needed for what?

a)

movement

b)

protection

c)

decoration

d)

no one knows

57.

Smooth muscles are located where?

a)

heart

b)

organs

c)

bones

58.

What are the TWO classifications of muscles in your body?

a)

Involuntary and Voluntary

b)

Voluntary and Controllable

c)

Involuntary and Controllable

59.

Which 2 systems work together to help a person stand erect?

a)

skeletal / muscular

b)

skeletal / respiratory

c)

skeletal / digetive

d)

skeletal / cardiovascular

60.

How many muscles are in the human body?

a)

578

b)

500

c)

600

d)

Over 600

61.

Muscular disorder where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted to muscles resulting in muscle weakness or paralysis.

a)

Muscle Strain

b)

Muscle Spasm

c)

Myasthenia Gravis

d)

Muscular Dystrophy

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