WorksheetsAnimal Systems Review
Total questions: 57
Worksheet time: 29mins
Fish have which type(s) of circulatory system?
Open
Closed
Single Circuit
Double Circuit
What is the purpose of the circulatory system?
Transport Gases
Transport Nutrients
Maintain Body Temperature
Maintain Fluid Balance
What is the name for the circulatory system that moves blood to and from the lungs?
Pulmonary
Systemic
Hemolymph
Cardiovascular
What is the name for the circulatory system that moves blood to and from the body?
Pulmonary
Systemic
Hemolymph
Cardiovascular
The substance that makes up the majority of blood is:
Plasma
Lymph
Erythrocytes
Basophils
The components of blood that aids the most in blood clotting is
Plasma
Platelets
Erythrocytes
Basophils
Blood vessels carrying blood into tissues where materials can be exchanged by diffusion are:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
The components of blood that protect against pathogens is
Plasma
Platelets
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Blood vessels carrying blood into the heart are:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Blood vessels carrying deoxygenated blood into the lungs are:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Which phase of an ECG signals when the ventricles contract?
P
QR
QRS
T
S
Which phase of an ECG signals when the ventricles relax?
P
QR
QRS
T
S
The pacemaker of the heart is the
SA Node
AV Node
Bundle of His
Purkinje Fibres
Electrical fibres running through the ventricles are called
SA Node
AV Node
Bundle of His
Purkinje Fibres
Arthropods have which type of circulatory system?
Double Circuit
Single Circuit
Closed
Open
Leukocytes that are involved in inflammation are
Basophils
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Eosinophis
Leukocytes that are involved in engulfing pathgens are
Basophils
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Eosinophis
Blood vessels with valves to prevent backflow of blood are:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
The part of blood that carries oxygen to cells is:
Plasma
Platelets
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Blood vessels with extremely thin walls are:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
The method used to move food through the digestive system is called:
Peristalsis
Homeostasis
Periwinkle
Syncopathic Contractions
Chemical digestion occurs mostly because of:
Enzymes
Stomach Acid
Villi
Rugae
Ridges of hard tissue in the stomach lining are called:
Rugae
Villi
Microvilli
Papillae
The upper part of the oral cavity that allows for air passage when chewing is the:
Tongue
Hard Palate
Uvula
Soft Palate
Which things are produced in gastric pits?
Pepsin
HCl
Mucus
Chymotrypsin
The first part of the small intestine is the:
Jejunum
Duodenum
Ileum
Caecum
Water absorption occurs mainly in the
Jejunum
Colon
Esophagus
Caecum
Chymotrypsin is a digestive enzyme that breaks down:
Fats
Carbohydrates
Fibre
Proteins
The exit of the stomach is a circular muscle called the
Pyloric Sphincter
Gastric (or Cardiac) Sphincter
Epiglottis
Papillae
The loss of shape of an enzyme because of environmental conditions is called:
Denaturation
Decomposition
Double Displacement
Combustion
Small structures in the small intestine that absorb nutrients are called:
Villi
Cocci
Papillae
Rugae
Glucose and amino acids enter the blood stream by the process of:
Diffusion
Osmosis
Phagocytosis
Active Transport
Most digestive enzymes are produced by the:
Liver
Gall Bladder
Gastric Pits
Pancreas
Nutrients absorbed in the digestive system all pass through this organ first:
Liver
Pancreas
Gall Bladder
Mesentary
Food that exits the stomach is referred to as:
Feces
Chyme
Bolus
Glottis
Fibre is a type of:
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Fat
Vitamin
The macronutrient that provides the most energy per molecule is:
Fats
Sugars
Starch
Protein
Excess bile is stored in the:
Pancreas
Common Duct
Gall Bladder
Liver
Chronic inflammation in the digestive tract is typically classed as:
Ulcerative Colitis
Crohn's Disease
Pancreatitis
Hepatitis
Bile is produced by the:
Liver
Gall Bladder
Pancreas
Stomach
The function of bile is to:
Emulsify fats
Digest proteins
Break ester bonds
Activate pepsin
Gas exchange takes place in structures called:
Alveoli
Pulmonary Phalanges
Uvula
VanDer Moof Sacs
Gas exchange in the lungs happened primarily by the process of:
Diffusion
Endocytosis
Apoptosis
Mycellium
Singled cells organisms perform gas exchange through:
Diffusion
Alveoli
Pulmonary Phalanges
Their skin
The tube that leads into the lungs is called the:
Pharynx
Larynx
Pulmonary Phalanges
Trachea
The diaphragm contracts during
Inhalation
Exhalation
Accessory muscles for breathing are the:
Diaphragm
Intercostal Muscles
Sartorius
Rhomboid
Air is drawn into the lungs because:
of the contraction of the diaphragm
of the expansion of the thoracic cavity
of the relaxation of the diaphragm
of the reduction of the thoracic cavity
What structures fill the nasal cavities?
Sinuses
Nasal Turbinates
Uvula
Nasal Phalanges
The impulses to breathe come from the:
Phrenic Nerve
Vagus Nerve
Respiratory Centre
Respiratory Borborygmus
The impulses to inhale come from the:
Phrenic Nerve
Vagus Nerve
Respiratory Centre
Respiratory Borborygmus
The brain knows we need to breathe faster by monintoring the amount of _____ in blood.
CO2
O2
Glucose
Lactic Acid
The need to breathe comes from the monitoring of
Stretch Receptors
Chemoreceptors
Sphenopalatine Ganglioneuralgia
Rhinoreceptors
Sound is made when air passes over flaps of cartilage in the
Trachea
Pharynx
Larynx
Glottis
Inhalation happens because:
the pressure of the thoracic cavity increases
the pressure of the thoracic cavity decreases
the volume of the thoracic cavity decreases
the volume of the thoracic cavity increases
Small branches of tubes that pass through the lungs are called:
Pulomonary Phalanges
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Capillaries
Amphibians mainly do their gas exchange with:
Skin
Lungs
Air sacs
Spiracles
