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CHAPTER 9 REPRODUCTION (9.4)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the single cell formed when the sperm and the egg join together?
a)
sex cell
b)
zygote
c)
fetus
d)
embryo
2.
What is the multi-celled mass formed by the divisions of the single cell formed at conception?
a)
zygote
b)
egg cell
c)
fetus
d)
embryo
3.
What is the term that describes when the growing cells become recognizable as a human?
a)
baby 
b)
fetus
c)
embryo
d)
zygote
4.
What is the structure in the womb that filters nutrients and waste between mother and baby?
a)
umbilical cord
b)
placenta
c)
amniotic sac
d)
uterus
5.
What is fertilization?
a)
When a male sperm cell joins with a female egg cell
b)
The time when a fetus is ready to be born
c)
When the egg implants in the uterine lining
d)
The time when the zygote turns into an embryo
6.
What is the most common sign of pregnancy?
a)
nausea and vomiting
b)
feeling more hungry than normal
c)
headaches and backaches
d)
not getting a period
7.
Which of the following can occur if a mother uses toxic substances during her pregnancy?
a)
The child could have behavioral problems.
b)
She could give birth to a stillborn baby.
c)
She could increase her risk of having a miscarriage.
d)
all of the above
8.
A period of three months is known as a(n)
a)
gestation
b)
embryo
c)
trimester
9.
Which of the following is the range of the amount of weight a pregnant woman should expect to gain during pregnancy?
a)
5 to 15 pounds
b)
15 to 25 pounds
c)
25 to 35 pounds
d)
35 to 45 pounds
10.

Which hormone is inhibited during pregnancy in order to prevent contractions of the uterus?

a)

Oxtytocin

b)

Progesterone

c)

Estrogen

d)

FSH

11.

What does the blastocyst secrete?

a)

HCG

b)

Estrogen

c)

Progesterone

d)

ADH

12.

What helps to prevent polyspermy?

a)

The contraceptive pill

b)

The unequal division of oocytes

c)

The placental barrier

d)

The cortical reaction

13.

Which hormone critical for the maintenance of corpus luteum following the implantation of blastocyst?

a)

human chronic gonadotropin

b)

human chorionic gonadotropin

c)

human chorionic gonadotrophin

d)

human chorionic gonatotropin

14.

What would happen if corpus luteum is not maintained following implantation of embryo?

a)

miscarriage

b)

preterm birth

c)

follicle development

d)

organogenesis cannot happen

15.

These are the functions of estrogen during pregnancy.. except..

a)

critical for organ development of the fetus

b)

increase the expression of oxytocin receptor on myometrium

c)

inhibit prolactin and oxytocin

d)

prepare the myometrium for parturition by increasing its sensitivity to oxytocin

16.

Tick all correct answers.


During birth;

a)

Oxytocin released from fetus and mother's posterior p. gland stimulates uterine contraction

b)

Oxytocin stimulates placenta to make prostaglandin which further enhance uterine contraction

c)

Contraction stimulates more oxytocin and prostaglandin secretion

17.

What is the biggest player that induces parturitions?

a)

Drops of progesterone and rise of estrogen

b)

Drops of progesterone and estrogen

c)

Rise of progesterone and drops of estrogen

d)

Rise of both progesterone and estrogen

18.

Why do you think a female passes her gestation periods and deliver her baby later than scheduled?

a)

Progesterone level is still high

b)

Estrogen level is still high

c)

Progesterone level is still low

d)

Estrogen level is still low

19.

Which of these hormones is critical for milk production?

a)

Prolactin

b)

Oxytocin

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

20.

How can suckling of a baby to his/her mother's breast could save her mother's life following delivery? Tick all relevant answers.

a)

Promotes more oxytocin release

b)

Promotes more uterine contraction

c)

Constriction of ruptured bloods vessels occurs more

d)

Prevent excessive bleeding