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2021 Argument Analysis and Metalanguage

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

‘But in the land of the fair go, is this really what most Australians want? Do Australians who want asylum boats to stop also support the indefinite and prolonged detention of children, pregnant women and vulnerable men or women? Do we really want to ‘break people’?’


Consider this extract from an opinion piece on asylum seeker policy. Which of the following choices best pinpoints the types of appeals being made through this language?

a)

appeals to fear, insecurity and uncertainty

b)

appeals to national security, border defence and military strength

c)

appeals to a sense of national pride and goodwill, as well as decency and compassion

d)

appeals to patriotism and jingoism

2.

Complete the following sentences:


The author describes Australia as the land of the 'fair go' in order to ..


The author's description of asylum seekers as "children," "pregnant women" and "vulnerable" people positions the audience to ...

4 lines
3.

‘Quite frankly, I am at a loss to explain this idiocy. Who in their right mind would think it appropriate – in any social or political circumstance – to actually pay people smugglers to turn a boatload of asylum seekers around and send them packing back to no-hope-ville? If anything it will encourage the so-called ‘business model’ of this appalling practice of smuggling. The ineptitude, and indeed hypocrisy, of this government is astounding. Shame, Australia, shame.’


Which of the following best describes the dominant tone of this quote?

a)

disgusted, outraged, deeply disappointed

b)

sarcastic, sardonic, mocking

c)

playful, mischievous, darkly humorous

d)

confused, uncertain, tentative

4.

‘The horror of offshore processing has largely succeeded in stopping the arrival of asylum-seeker boats. But this success has been paid for with the country’s humanity. Its price has been much too high, and continues to climb. The detention centre on Nauru must be closed and the people held there brought to Australia.’


Which option most accurately describes the dominant tones of the extract?

a)

warm and encouraging

b)

stern and deeply disappointed

c)

confused and shocked

d)

sarcastic and bitter

5.

“Alcohol can ruin lives. Take for example this friend of mine, who gets aggressive whenever he gets drunk. Last year he started a fight with a group of random people, and now has permanent brain damage.”


This is an example of:

a)

attack

b)

expert opinion

c)

anecdotal evidence

d)

exaggeration

6.

Which of the following terms can be used when referring to the tone of an article:

a)

informative

b)

authoritative

c)

persuasive

d)

truthful

7.

“We have known about the danger posed by climate change for years, and yet each year passes without any real action. Politicians seem uninterested in addressing the problem, the public appear unwilling to hold their leaders to account, and it would therefore seem that nothing is going to change. The cycle of inaction will continue until it is too late for us to act.”


The author's tone can best be described as:

a)

aggressive

b)

arrogant

c)

pessimistic

d)

shocked

8.

Which of the following vocabulary choices could be used to create a sentimental tone in a piece of writing?

a)

Mother

b)

Parent

c)

Mum

d)

Guardian

9.

“How nice it must be for the privileged few to enjoy gourmet delights while kicking back in a comfy corporate box high up at the footy. Meanwhile, the sweaty masses (who actually pay for their seats) are forced to endure stone-cold pies and sodden chips, and we end up missing half a quarter for the privilege. How about letting those of us in ‘cheap’ seats have access to the same food and service enjoyed by these poncy freeloaders?"


Identify the contention of this piece, and the likely target audience:

4 lines
10.

An example of hyperbole is:

a)

It felt like a million degrees in the sun

b)

Global warming is an international issue

c)

The sun looked like a giant basketball

d)

All of us need to take responsibility for the environment

11.

This cartoon is ...

a)

critical of the Arts industry

b)

arguing that the Arts should be more equipped to survive a recession

c)

critical of the Govt's funding of the Arts

d)

critical of politicians for not understanding art

12.

What is the contention of this cartoon?

4 lines
13.

Which of the following best identifies the contention of this cartoon?

a)

The cloud of covid is raining on the parade of socialism.

b)

The reason that capitalism is in the air is because others have helped propel it there.

c)

That in times of crisis, socialist ideals and policies are a safety net for the failings of capitalism.

d)

The face masks stop socialism and others from seeing the success of capitalism.

14.

Before you write your analysis of language and argument, you should:

a)

plan your response in detail.

b)

carefully read and annotate the text.

c)

do all of these things.

d)

make sure you have identified and understood the text’s key features and elements.

15.

What does connotation mean?

a)

taking detailed notes on the text before beginning the analysis

b)

positive feelings attached to a specific word

c)

negative feelings attached to a specific word

d)

an idea or feeling that is attached to a specific word or phrase

16.

When analysing how a piece attempts to appeal to a specific audience, which of these should you not do?

a)

list every single persuasive strategy you can find

b)

be specific when describing strategies and appeals

c)

explain how the use of a strategy or appeal encourages the reader to agree with the author’s contention

d)

explain why a particular strategy or appeal has been used for a particular audience

17.

Which of these should you discuss in your introduction?

a)

persuasive language techniques, the target audience, context, tone, image analysis, and the writer’s contention

b)

the writer’s contention, the writer’s intention, the arguments, context, form, publication details, and persuasive language techniques

c)

context, form, publication details, tone, the writer’s contention, the writer’s intention, and the target audience

d)

the target audience, context, form, publication details, tone, language techniques and image analysis

18.

Alliteration

a)

A question that makes the reader think not answer aloud

b)

When two or more words close together start with the same consonant sound. e.g. sing a song of sixpence

c)

When you say something that is know to be true

d)

This is when you compare two things by saying one 'is' the other. For example; The city is a concrete jungle

19.

Onomatopoeia

a)

the repeating of words and ideas to persuade the reader

b)

Use three arguments to persuade the reader to agree with you

c)

The degree of certainty in a statement. For example; this could be the truth

d)

Words that mimic the sound. For example splash, ouch, yuck

20.

What is modality?

a)

the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusions

b)

the use of correct end punctuation such as full stop, exclamation mark, question mark. The use of commas, apostrophes and capital letters

c)

the degree of certainty in a statement

d)

The repeating of words and ideas to persuade the reader

21.

What is an adverb?

a)

a word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things (common noun), or to name a particular one of these (proper noun).

b)

A verb is a kind of word (part of speech) that tells about an action or a state. It is the main part of a sentence: every sentence has a verb. In English, verbs are the only kind of word that changes to show past or present tense

c)

a word or phrase that modifies the meaning of an adjective, verb, or other adverb, expressing manner, place, time, or degree (e.g. gently, here, now, very).

d)

a word naming an attribute of a noun, such as sweet, red, or technical

22.

What is an example of a high modality word?

a)

always

b)

frequently

c)

never

d)

sometimes

23.

What is a rhetorical question?

a)

who knows?

b)

are you stupid?

c)

did you hear me?

d)

are you sure

24.

which of the below is an example of exaggerated statements?

a)

Queensland always wins the State of Origin!

b)

The Sydney 2000 Olympics were the best Olympics ever!

c)

the fish was really small in size

d)

I don't know if the fish was as big as you were saying

25.

Which one of the below examples is a similie

a)

as gentle as a lamb

b)

he was a walking encylopedia

c)

he is as hungry as a horse

d)

all the world is a stage

26.
 What is Juxtaposition?
a)
The use of something simple and concrete to represent much more complex ideas or concepts.
b)
A major issue running through and explored by the text, such as friendship or growing up.
c)
The fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.
d)
The natural speech of the person being represented.
27.
 Context is defined as ...
a)
The point of greatest intensity in a narrative.
b)
The historical, social and cultural environment in which the narrative is set, such as a particular country during a war.
c)
Conversation between characters in a novel or story.
d)
A figure of speech in which the meaning is the opposite of what is spoken.
28.
These words are no longer in everyday use or have lost a particular meaning in current usage.
a)
Conversational
b)
Metaphor
c)
Archaic
d)
Slang
29.

What is an anecdote

a)

a short account of an incident in someone's life

b)

a lengthy comparison of two objects

c)

the use of all senses through writing

d)

expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference

30.

What is an analogy

a)

a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

b)

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

c)

an inscription on a building, statue, or coin.

d)

be a warning or indication of (a future event

31.
The speaker or writer appeals to the audience's emotions.
a)
Emotional Appeals
b)
Ethical Appeals
c)
Logical Appeals
32.
Constructing a well- reasoned argument using facts, statistics, and research.
a)
Emotional Appeals
b)
Ethical Apeals
c)
Logical Appeals
33.
Which is an element that creates a logical appeal?
a)
personal connections 
b)
facts and research 
c)
using first person pronouns
34.
Professional athletes are typically rich.
a)
fact
b)
generalization
c)
opinion
35.

Each blade of grass was a tiny bayonet pointed firmly at our bare feet

a)

Simile

b)

Metaphor

c)

Hyperbole

d)

Alliteration

e)

Personification

36.
What is a Pun?
a)
Words that sound the same but are spelled different 
b)
Play on words: a joke 
c)
An idiom 
d)
Pickle and onion mix
37.
Which persuasive technique is this?
Repeating words or phrases so that they stick in your audience’s mind.
a)
Groups of three
b)
Alliteration
c)
Repetition
d)
Emotive language
38.

Which of the following best describes an 'ad hominem attack'?

a)

Creating suspicion about a minority group

b)

Belittles or denigrates an individual or group

c)

A financial appeal

d)

Using evidence or statistics

39.

A claim that cannot be proved but leads the reader to infer that it is true for most people.

a)

A. Generalization

b)

B. Testimonial

c)

C. Faulty Reasoning

d)

D. Emotional Appeal

40.

What is one thing you struggle with in English?

4 lines
41.

Do you prefer working...

a)

independently

b)

in groups

c)

in pairs

d)

mixture/depends on the task