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AP Chem Unit 1 & 2 Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A compound contains 1.00 mol of Sb. 1.50 mol C and 4.50 mol of O What is the empirical formula?

a)

SbCO

b)

Sb2C3O9

c)

SbC1.5O4.5

d)

SbC3O9

2.

Based on this mass spectrum, how many isotopes does Mercury have?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

5

d)

7

3.

What is the molar mass for Na2O to 4 sig. figs. Do not include units.

(a)  

4.

What is the molar mass of HgHCO3

a)

229.61 g/mol

b)

287.65 g/mol

c)

378.40 g/mol

d)

261.6 g/mole

5.

Which of the following nickle compounds contains the highest percentage nickle by mass?

a)

NiCl2

b)

NiO2

c)

NiO

d)

Ni3(PO4)2

6.

A compound has the molecular formula of PBr5, it has a molecular formula mass of 431 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of this compound?

a)

P2Br10

b)

PBr5

c)

P3Br15

d)

P4Br20

7.

Select all of the empirical formulas from this list.

a)

CH2

b)

C3H6

c)

C5H10P

d)

Na2O2

e)

C4H8P2

8.

For the compound whose formulas is C4H8P2, enter the mass % for Hydrogen, to 3 Sig. Figs. Enter just a number for your answer.

(a)  

9.

What is the mass of Na2CO3⋅7H2O

a)

105.99 g/mol

b)

741.963 g/mol

c)

232.13 g/mol

d)

1183.07 g/mol

10.

The effective nuclear charge experienced by the outermost electron of Na is different than the effective nuclear charge experienced by the outermost electrons of Ne. This difference best accounts for which of the following statements.

a)

Na has a higher melting point than Ne.

b)

Na has a lower first ionization energy than Ne.

c)

Na has fewer naturally occurring isotopes than Ne.

d)

Na has a higher neutron-to-proton ratio than Ne.

11.

The elements in which of the following groups have most nearly the same atomic radius?

a)

Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba

b)

C, P, Se, I

c)

Cr, Mn, Fe, Co

d)

Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe

12.

What element is this the orbital diagram and electron configuration for?

a)

Potassium

b)

Aluminum

c)

Neon

d)

Argon

13.

The ionization energies for element X are listed in the table. On the basis of the data, element X is most likely

a)

Na

b)

Mg

c)

Al

d)

Si

14.

Which of the following best helps to account for the fact that the F⁻ ion is smaller than the O²⁻ ion?

a)

F⁻ has a larger nuclear mass than O²⁻ has

b)

F⁻ has a larger nuclear charge than O²⁻ has

c)

F⁻ has a electrons than O²⁻ has

d)

F⁻ is more electronegative than O²⁻ is

15.

Which of the following best explains the deviation of the 1st IE of Oxygen from the over all trend in the table

a)

The atomic radius of O is greater than the atomic radius of F.

b)

The atomic radius of O is less than the atomic radius of N.

c)

There is repulsion between paired electrons in O's 2p orbitals.

d)

There is attraction between paired electrons in O's 2p orbitals.

16.

Determine the electron configuration for N3-

a)

1s22s22p5

b)

1s22s22p6

c)

1s22s22p3

d)

1s22s2

17.

Which of the following is the most electronegative element?

a)

O

b)

La

c)

Rb

d)

Mg

e)

N

18.

How many valance electrons are seen in this PES?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

19.

Which of the following are covalent compounds?

a)

Zn2+

b)

CH2O

c)

NH4+

d)

NaI

e)

F2

20.

Which of the following bonds will be most polar?

a)

Si-O

b)

C-H

c)

O-O

d)

B-F

21.

Which of the following best explains why copper conducts electricity?

a)

It can have two or three valence electrons

b)

It has delocalized electrons that can flow in a circuit

c)

It is a transition metal

d)

It has a low electronegativity

22.

Does this model represent an ionic compound? Why or why not?

4 lines
23.

What is a substitutional alloy?

a)

A metal with one element

b)

A metal with two elements of similar size

c)

A metal with two elements of very different sizes

d)

A metal with layers of different elements

24.

Which is the correct Lewis structure for the compound CH2O?

a)
b)
c)
d)
25.

What hybridization exists for the compound CH2O?

a)

sp3

b)

sp2

c)

sp

d)

there is no hybridization

26.

A resonance structure for CH2O is shown in the picture. Why is this not the best resonance structure?

a)

because the carbon only has 6 valence electrons

b)

because the oxygen doesn't have a full octet

c)

because the formal charges of oxygen and carbon aren't equal to zero

d)

because the hydrogens don't have a full octet

27.

Which of the following types of bonding results in materials which have the highest melting and boiling points?

a)

ionic bonding

b)

metallic bonding

c)

covalent bonding

28.

Which color graph would be the plot for the molecule with the shortest bond length?

a)

purple graph

b)

blue graph

c)

red graph