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Land Unit

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The term used to express the total land required to support your lifestyle is:

a)

ecological footprint

b)

ecological expectations

c)

ecological predictions

d)

ecological production

2.

The paw paw plant is important to the Florida project ecosystem because

a)

It is a Native American plant.

b)

it keeps the hawks from landing on and hunting the mice.

c)

it is the 2nd level of the food chains in the area.

d)

it is the first level of the food chains in the area.

3.

A species reaches its carrying capacity when it consumes a particular natural resource at the same rate at which the ecosystem produces the resource. In this situation the natural resource is known as a _________________.

a)

resource capacity

b)

limiting factor

c)

abiotic factor

d)

area resource

4.

Which term is used for the act of people entering into a new country or area?

a)

emigration

b)

immigration

c)

impact

d)

death rate

5.

The succession model above shows:

a)

secondary succession

b)

controlled burn succession

c)

deforestation

d)

primary succession

6.

Which answer will result in growth in population size?

a)

less births, higher deaths

b)

less births, higher emigration

c)

more births, lower deaths

d)

less immigration, higher deaths

7.

Use the choices above. In the succession model, where are the pioneer species?

a)

lichen, mosses

b)

grasses, weeds

c)

shrubs

d)

young forest

8.

Which term describes the number of deaths per 1000 members of the population in a year?

a)

death rate

b)

birth rate

c)

immigration

d)

emigration

9.

Which pyramid shows population decline?

a)

West Africa

b)

Western Europe

c)

neither

d)

both

10.

Food webs are networks of interacting:

a)

food chains

b)

consumers

c)

habitats

d)

environments

11.

Which term is determined by four factors; birth rate, death rate, immigration, and emigration?

a)

ecological footprint

b)

carrying capacity

c)

population growth

d)

limiting factor

12.

Water is a(n) ______________factor.

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

13.

What is exponential growth?

a)

no growth

b)

growth that is stable

c)

growth that is slower and slower

d)

growth that is faster and faster

14.

What is happening to the global population if the birth rate is 5.6 and the death rate is 7.2 for a particular year?

a)

The emigration rate is decreasing while the immigration rate stays the same.

b)

There is an increasing trend in the global population for that year.

c)

There is a decreasing trend in the global population for that year.

d)

The emigration rate is increasing while the immigration rate stays the same.

15.

Choose one form of natural carbon release.

a)

volcano

b)

automobile

c)

factory

d)

precipitation

16.

What type of growth is shown in the world population graph?

a)

sigmoidal growth

b)

exponential growth

c)

constant growth

d)

declining

17.

Turtles are a(n) ________________ factor.

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

18.

Which description best fits “abiotic factors”?

a)

include living organisms

b)

living parts of the ecosystem

c)

include air, water, rocks, and light

d)

include viruses and bacteria

19.

If immigration is equal to emigration, a population will increase if the _______.

a)

Birth rate and death rate are both low

b)

Birth rate is lower than the rate

c)

Birth rate and death rate are both high

d)

Birth rate is higher than the death rate

20.

In which biome is the Florida upland system located?

a)

tropical rainforest

b)

temperate deciduous

c)

tundra

d)

desert

21.

What determines the carrying capacity of an environment?

a)

territory size

b)

limiting resources

c)

natural selection

d)

growth rates

22.

Use the choices above. In the succession model, where are the sandhills?

a)

mixed plants

b)

young forest

c)

mosses, lichens

d)

shrubs

23.

A(an) ______ is a group of organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring.

a)

biome

b)

population

c)

class

d)

species

24.

Most food chains begin with a _______.

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

decomposer

d)

plant (producer)

25.

Why is the gopher tortoise considered a keystone organism?

a)

It has a role at the bottom of herbivores.

b)

It has a role that fits in between other predators.

c)

It has a role that greatly affects other organisms.

d)

It has a role at the top of the predators.

26.

In the succession model, where are the pine flatwoods?

a)

young forest

b)

lichens, moss

c)

shrubs

d)

mixed plants

27.

Choose the correct levels of organization in ecology

a)

Species, population, community, ecosystem, biome

b)

Population, community, biome, ecosystem, species

c)

Species, ecosystem, biome, community, population

d)

Population, species, community, ecosystem, biome

28.

Palmetto berries -> gopher tortoise -> raccoon -> panther

In the food chain above, the gopher tortoise is a:

a)

tertiary consumer

b)

producer

c)

primary consumer

d)

secondary consumer

29.

What is the term used for the land and water that is required to support a defined human population?

a)

population growth

b)

limiting factor

c)

carrying capacity

d)

ecological footprint

30.

Three problems that can be caused by rapid human population growth are shortage of fuel,

unsafe water, and _____________

a)

prettier clothes

b)

smaller children

c)

space, food

d)

more parasitism

31.

Which pyramid shows population growth?

a)

West Africa

b)

Western Europe

c)

neither

d)

both

32.

Of the choices provided, growth in population size is determined by:

a)

emigration + deaths

b)

immigration + deaths

c)

births + deaths

d)

births-deaths

33.

What are the factors that influence the life of organisms (food, water, shelter, space, etc.)?

a)

population growth

b)

limiting factors

c)

carrying capacity

d)

ecological footprint

34.

Groups of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area are known as ___________.

a)

population

b)

ecosystems

c)

biomes

d)

species

35.

A(an) _____ is a collection of all the organisms that live in a particular place together with their nonliving environment.

a)

ecosystem

b)

population

c)

biome

d)

species

36.

What currently can be said about the world population and the average consumption (use) of resources per person?

a)

The population is stable with consumption increasing.

b)

The population is increasing but average consumption per person cannot be determined.

c)

Population and consumption are both decreasing.

d)

The population is increasing but consumption cannot keep pace due to a lack of resources.

37.

Which of the following pairs of organisms belong to the same population?

a)

a zebra and a horse

b)

two human residents of New York City

c)

two similar species of monkeys

d)

a rose and a carnation

38.

What is the term used for the number of individuals a region can support in terms of it resources?

a)

carrying capacity

b)

ecological footprint

c)

population growth

d)

limiting factor

39.

Which of the following is considered to be a producer for an ecosystem?

a)

sun

b)

rabbit

c)

grass

d)

rain

40.

Use the choices above. In the succession model, where is the scrub?

a)

shrubs

b)

lichens, mosses

c)

young forest

d)

mixed plants

41.

In the history of human population growth, a decrease in population has been caused by _______.

a)

black plague and war

b)

technology and exploration

c)

technology and war

d)

black plague and technology