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Rock Cycle Interactive

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When rocks are affected by weathering and erosion, they change into which of the following?

a)

magma

b)

lava

c)

sediment

2.

In order for sediment to change into a sedimentary rock, what process must take place?

a)

melting and cooling

b)

weathering and erosion

c)

compacting and cementing

3.

Which characteristic is common to extrusive igneous rocks, like Obsidian?

a)

fossils

b)

glassy surface

c)

ribbonlike layers

4.

What type of igneous rock makes up most of the ocean floor?

a)

granite

b)

basalt

c)

lucite

d)

sandstone

5.

What geologic process changes pieces of rocks, minerals, and other material into sedimentary rock?

a)

cooling

b)

melting

c)

compacting and cementing

d)

heat and pressure

6.

What type of rock is formed from the cooling of magma under the earth's surface?

a)

Extrusive Igneous

b)

Intrusive igneous

7.

Rocks melt at what temperature range?

a)

50 to 100 degrees Celsius

b)

220 to 500 degrees Celsius

c)

600 to 1,300 degrees Celsius

d)

130 to 200 degrees Celsius

8.

Which of these statements is true?

a)

Rocks can only change on the earth's surface

b)

Rocks never change

c)

Rocks can change from one type to another

d)

Rocks can only change inside the earth

9.

Which of these statements is true?

a)

Weathering and erosion affects all rocks under the earth's surface

b)

Weathering and erosion only affects sedimentary rocks on the earth's surface

c)

Rocks are not affected by weathering and erosion

d)

Weathering and erosion can affect all rocks on the earth's surface

10.

When Sedimentary rock is put under heat and pressure it becomes a (a)   rock.

11.

What processes must a metamorphic rock go through to become an igneous rock?

a)

melting and cooling

b)

compacting and cementing

c)

weathering and erosion

12.

When rocks melt under the earth what do they become?

a)

lava

b)

magma

c)

metamorphic

d)

hot

13.

What type of rock is formed on earth's surface when magma/lava cools.

a)

Intrusive Igneous

b)

Extrusive Igneous

c)

Intrusive metamorphic

d)

Extrusive Sedimentary