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EE8501 PSA Revision

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the per unit impedance Z(Pu) in a power system

a)

( Z * (MVA)B) / (KVB)2

b)

( 1000 * (KV)B) / √3 IB

c)

( Z * (KV)2 ) / (MVA)B

d)

None of these

2.

Which among the following assumptions are made in the reactance diagram?

a)

The neutral reactance are neglected

b)

Static loads are neglected.

c)

The capacitance of the transmission lines are neglected

d)

All of these

3.

The per unit impedance of a circuit element is 0.30. If the base kV and base MVA are 0.5, then the new value of the per unit impedance of the circuit element will be

a)

0.30

b)

0.60

c)

0.0030

d)

0.0060

4.

The per unit value of a 2 ohm resistor at 100 MVA and 10 kV base voltage is

a)

4 pu

b)

2 pu

c)

0.5 pu

d)

0.2 pu

5.

Per unit of any quantity is defined as

a)

actual value of quantity /base value of quantity in same units

b)

actual value of quantity /base value of quantity in different units

c)

base value of quantity /actual value of quantity in same units

d)

base value of quantity /actual value of quantity in different units

6.

Advantage/s of per unit system as compare to absolute system?

a)

only one equation is required

b)

calculation time is less

c)

Memory required is less

d)

No units for any quantity

e)

all of the above

7.

A transmission line has (2 + j4)Ω impedance, 100 MVA and base voltage is 10 KV. Find the per unit impedance value of transmission line?

a)

(2 + j4 ) pu

b)

(1 + j2 ) pu

c)

(4 + j8 ) pu

d)

(0.5 + j1 ) pu

8.

A generator has a rating of 10 MVA, 5 kV has a reactance of 0.02 pu. Find the reactance at a new base values of 50 MVA, 10 kV?

a)

0.02

b)

0.025

c)

0.05

d)

0.25

9.

Length of short transmission line is up to

a)

80 km

b)

250 km

c)

40 km

d)

any of the above

10.

What is the formula to calculate the (kV)B on the LT section?

a)

(kV)B on HT section * (HT voltage rating) / (LT voltage rating)

b)

(kV)B on LT section * (HT voltage rating) / (LT voltage rating)

c)

(kV)B on HT section * (LT voltage rating) / (HT voltage rating)

d)

(kV)B on LT section * (LT voltage rating) / (HT voltage rating)

11.

What is the formula to calculate the (kV)B on the HT section?

a)

(kV)B on HT section * (HT voltage rating) / (LT voltage rating)

b)

(kV)B on LT section * (HT voltage rating) / (LT voltage rating)

c)

(kV)B on HT section * (LT voltage rating) / (HT voltage rating)

d)

(kV)B on LT section * (LT voltage rating) / (HT voltage rating)

12.

In impedance diagram different power system elements are represented by symbols.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Which among these is the equivalent circuit for the synchronous motor?

a)

Only a

b)

Only b

c)

Only c

d)

Only d

14.

What is the simplified diagram called, after omitting all resistances, static loads, capacitance of the transmission lines and magnetizing circuit of the transformer?

a)

Single line diagram

b)

Resistance diagram

c)

Reactance diagram

d)

Both (a) and (b)

15.

Which is the state with the highest energy consumption in India?

a)

Andhra Pradesh

b)

Gujarat

c)

Maharashtra

d)

Tamil Nadu

16.

Which of the following method may be used to inject reactive power in the transmission line?

a)

Series capacitor

b)

Series capacitors

c)

Synchronous capacitors

d)

All the above

17.

The power plant which has minimum running cost:

a)

Thermal plant

b)

Hydro plant

c)

Coal power plant

d)

Nuclear power plant

18.

What is the installed power capacity in India?

a)

371 GW

b)

371 MW

c)

371 KW

d)

All the above

19.

What is the installed power capacity in India?

a)

371 GW

b)

371 MW

c)

371 KW

d)

All the above

20.

In load flow studies of a power system, a voltage control bus is specified by

a)

Real power and reactive power

b)

Reactive power and voltage magnitude

c)

Voltage and voltage phase angle

d)

Real power and voltage magnitude

21.

In power system, the maximum number of buses are

a)

Generator buses

b)

Load buses

c)

Slack buses

d)

P-V buses

22.

In power system, if a voltage controlled bus is treated as a load bus then which one of the following limits would be violated ?

a)

Voltage

b)

Active power

c)

Reactive power

d)

Phase angle

23.

In a load flow analysis of a power system, the load connected at a bus is represented as

a)

Constant current drawn from the bus

b)

Constant impedance connected at the bus

c)

Voltage and frequency dependent sources at the bus

d)

Constant real and reactive power drawn from the bus

24.

The voltage of a particular bus can be controlled by controlling the

a)

Active power of the bus

b)

Reactive power of the bus

c)

Phase angle

d)

All of the above

25.

Gauss-Seidel interative method can be used for solving a set of

a)

Linear differential equations only

b)

Linear algebraic equations only

c)

Both linear and nonlinear algebraic equations

d)

Both linear and nonlinear algebraic differential equations

26.

Compared to Gauss-Seidel method, Newton-Raphson method takes

a)

Less number of iterations and more time per iteration

b)

Less number of iterations and less time per iteration

c)

More number of iterations and more time per iteration

d)

More number of iterations and less time per iteration

27.

Regulation transformers are used in power systems for control of

a)

Voltage

b)

Power factor

c)

Power flow

d)

All of the above

28.

In a load flow study a PV bus is treated as a PQ bus when

a)

Voltage limit is violated

b)

Active power limit is violated

c)

Phase angle is high

d)

Reactive power limit is violated

29.

Which among the following quantities are to be determined in voltage controlled bus?

a)

P and Q

b)

Q and |V|

c)

|V| and δ

d)

Q and δ

30.

Which among theses quantities are to be determined in slack bus?

a)

P and Q

b)

Q and |V|

c)

|V| and δ

d)

Q and δ

31.

Which among the following buses constitute the maximum number in a power system?

a)

Slack bus

b)

P Q bus

c)

P V bus

d)

None of these

32.

Which among the following quantities are specified at the generator bus?

a)

P and Q

b)

P and |V|

c)

Q and |V|

d)

P and δ

33.

Why are load flow studies carried out?

a)

To study of stability of the system

b)

For fault calculations

c)

For planning the power system

d)

All of these

34.

What method is used for load flow studies?

a)

Y bus

b)

Z bus

c)

All of the above

d)

None of these

35.

What method is used to find fault analysis?

a)

Y bus

b)

Z bus

c)

All of the above

d)

None of these

36.

What method is used to find fault analysis?

a)

Y bus

b)

Z bus

c)

All of the above

d)

None of these

37.

What percentage of buses in the power system are generator buses?

a)

5 %

b)

25 %

c)

75 %

d)

10 %

38.

The per unit impedance of a circuit element is 0.30. If the base kV and base MVA are 0.5, then the new value of the per unit impedance of the circuit element will be

a)

0.30

b)

0.60

c)

0.0030

d)

0.0060

39.

The per unit value of a 2 ohm resistor at 100 MVA and 10 kV base voltage is

a)

4 pu

b)

2 pu

c)

0.5 pu

d)

0.2 pu

40.

A generator has a rating of 10 MVA, 5 kV has a reactance of 0.02 pu. Find the reactance at a new base values of 50 MVA, 10 kV?

a)

0.02

b)

0.025

c)

0.05

d)

0.25

41.

Which among theses quantities are to be determined in slack bus?

a)

P and Q

b)

Q and |V|

c)

|V| and δ

d)

Q and δ

42.

Which among the following quantities are specified at the generator bus?

a)

P and |V|

b)

Q and |V|

c)

|V| and δ

d)

Q and δ

43.

For a given base voltage and base volt ampere, per unit impedance value of an element is X. What will be the per unit impedance value of this element when the voltage and volt ampere base are both doubled?

a)

0.5X

b)

2X

c)

3X

d)

4X

44.

Which of the following statement is true?

a)

a = 0.5 – j 0.866

b)

a = 0.5 + j 0.866

c)

a4 = - a

d)

1+a+a2 = 0

45.

What is the value of zero sequence impedance in line to line faults?

a)

Z0 = 1

b)

Z0 = ∞

c)

Z0 = 3 Zn

d)

Z0 = 0

46.

What is the range of ‘δ’ for stable operation?

a)

0° < δ < 45°

b)

45° < δ < 90°

c)

0° < δ < 90°

d)

0° < δ < 120°

47.

At what value of ‘δ’ the maximum power transfer takes place?

a)

45 °

b)

90°

c)

180°

d)

120°

48.

What kind of differential equation is swing equation?

a)

Linear second order

b)

Non linear first order

c)

Linear first order

d)

Non linear second order

49.

Which among the following methods is used for improving the system stability?

a)

Increasing the system voltage

b)

Reducing the transfer reactance

c)

Using high speed circuit breaker

d)

All of these

50.

What is power system stability?

a)

The ability of the power system to regain the state of operating equilibrium point when the system is subjected to any disturbances.

b)

The maximum power flow possible through a particular component connected in the power system.

c)

It is a phenomenon in which a power system losses its operating equilibrium when subjected to large disturbances.

d)

All of these