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Chapter 4 Ancient India Test

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a monsoon?

a)

Periods of large rainfall

b)

Times of extreme heat

c)

Seasonal wind patterns

d)

Extreme storms with heavily rain and lightening

2.

Mountain range north of India that affects the Winter Monsoon:

a)

Hindu Kush

b)

Andes

c)

Himalayas

d)

Rockies

3.

An advanced feature of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa ancient cities was

a)

running water and sewage

b)

ziggurats

c)

shadoof

4.

The two main rivers in Ancient India......

a)

Indus & Euphrates

b)

Nile & Ganges

c)

Euphrates & Tigris

d)

Indus & Ganges

5.

India is a ___ because even though it is part of Asia, huge mountains separate it from the rest of Asia.

a)

continent

b)

country

c)

subcontinent

d)

state

6.

Which is the BEST explanation for all of these ancient Indian cities and towns to be located along the Indus River?

a)

for better trade with the Chinese.

b)

for irrigation, transportation, and trade.

c)

for protection from their enemies.

d)

to limit contact and stay away from other countries.

7.

Which of the following is NOT a geographic feature of India

a)

Himalayans

b)

Indus River

c)

Ganges River

d)

Nile River

8.

Follows the Eightfold Path

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

d)

Neither

9.

Founder of this religion is Siddhartha Gautama

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

d)

Neither

10.

There is no single founder of this religion

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

d)

Neither

11.

Followers of this religion believe in the cycle of reincarnation

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Both

d)

Neither

12.

the goal of Buddhism, which means state of wisdom

a)

nirvana

b)

moksha

c)

enlightenment

d)

meditation

13.

What didn't Siddhartha see on his journey outside of the palace?

a)

old man

b)

sick man

c)

dead man

d)

happy man

14.

Dharma and Brahman are goals for which religion?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Both

c)

Buddhism

d)

Neither

15.

The idea that your actions in this life can affect your next life is called what?

a)

reincarnation

b)

karma

c)

dharma

d)

ahimsa

16.

A series of rulers all from the same family

a)

A team

b)

A group

c)

A party

d)

A dynasty

17.

Believed by many historians to be the greatest king of the Mauryan Dynasty

a)

Chandragupta Maurya

b)

Siddhartha Guatma

c)

Asoka

d)

Alexander the Great

18.

Buddhist Shrines

a)

Synagogues

b)

Hail Mary's

c)

Cross

d)

Stupas

19.

Who founded the Mauryan Empire?

a)

Asoka

b)

Alexander the Great

c)

Chandragupta Maurya

d)

Kalidasa

20.

What did the military ruler Asoka do when he walked over the battlefield one day and saw so much bloodshed?

a)

Devoted his life to peace and the Buddha

b)

Converted to Hinduism

c)

Readied his army for another attack

d)

walked away and became a monk

21.

Who conquered India before Chandragupta?

a)

Akkadians and Assyrians

b)

Persia and Egypt

c)

Persia and Alexander the Great

d)

Alexander the Great and Cleopatra

22.

Capital city of the Mauryan Dynasty

a)

Salem

b)

Cairo

c)

Jerusalem

d)

Pataliputra

23.

Even though Asoka believed strongly in the concepts of Buddhism and ahimsa (nonviolence), he allowed and accepted his subjects to follow other religions, like Hinduism.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

What is the message of the Bhagavad Gita?

a)

It taught peaceful resistance, or ahimsa.

b)

It taught people that it was noble to do their duty even when it was painful.

25.

What was the writing system used in Ancient India?

a)

Hieroglyphics

b)

Sanskrit

c)

Cuneiform

d)

Alphabet

26.

What was the name of the Indo-European group that settled in the Indus River Valley around 1500 B.C.?

a)

Harappan

b)

Aryans

c)

Greeks

d)

Persians

27.

The worship of one universal spirit made up of thousands of deities is known as ___.

a)

Brahmanism

b)

Buddha

c)

Karma

d)

Reincarnation

28.

Brahmanism combined with the Aryan religion eventually became known as ____.

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Nirvana

d)

Dharma

29.

What types of people are in the Brahmin (red) level of the Caste System?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors, Rulers

c)

Common People

d)

Unskilled Laborers, Servants

e)

Untouchables

30.

What types of people are in the Kshatriyas (purple) level of the Caste System?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors, Rulers

c)

Common People

d)

Unskilled Laborers, Servants

e)

Untouchables

31.

What types of people are in the Vaisyas (blue) level of the Caste System?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors, Rulers

c)

Common People

d)

Unskilled Laborers, Servants

e)

Untouchables

32.

What types of people are in the Sudras (green) level of the Caste System?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors, Rulers

c)

Common People

d)

Unskilled Laborers, Servants

e)

Untouchables

33.

What types of people are in the Pariahs (orange) group of the Caste System?

a)

Priests

b)

Warriors, Rulers

c)

Common People

d)

Unskilled Laborers, Servants

e)

Untouchables

34.

Which Buddhist group spread their ideas to the south and east of India, and to Ceylon?

a)

Theravada

b)

Mahayana

35.

Which Buddhist group spread their ideas to the north of India, and to China, Korea, and Japan?

a)

Theravada

b)

Mahayana

36.

What symbols represent the Hindu-Arabic numerical system?

a)

1-9

b)

a-z

c)

I, II, III, IV

37.

Which is NOT an example of a metallurgy advancement in technology during the Gupta Empire?

a)

steel weapons

b)

gold coins

c)

mirrors

d)

stone tools

38.

Who was the Indian doctor who carried out an early form of plastic surgery?

a)

Shushruta

b)

Chandragupta

c)

Samudragupta

d)

Moses

39.

Which invented symbol had a great impact on modern technology such as computers?

a)

Sanskrit

b)

zero

c)

science