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1.4 Review: Organization of Human Body Systems

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which example below is the most complex part of a multicellular organism?
a)
A. respiratory system
b)
B. red blood cell
c)
C. large intestine
d)
D. connective tissue
2.
The brain, spinal cord, and nerves are all organs that work together to send messages throughout the body. This is an example of ____.
a)
 an organ system
b)
an organ
c)
a cell
d)
an organelle
3.
The brain is composed, or made of, many different types of cells and tissue. What level of organization is the brain?
a)
A. organ system
b)
B. organ
c)
C. cell
d)
D. tissue
4.
A group of cells works together to connect and support various parts of the body. This group of cells can be called a _____.
a)
an organ
b)
an organism
c)
a system
d)
a tissue
5.
The respiratory system includes the lungs. What level of body organization are the lungs?
a)
A. tissue
b)
B. organ
c)
C. cell
d)
D. organ system
6.
The most basic level of human organization is _____.
a)
an organism
b)
an organ
c)
a cell
d)
a tissue
7.
A group of related tissues that work together to perform a function make up ____.
a)
a system
b)
an organism
c)
 an organ
d)
a cell
8.

What is a group of cells that are alike and work together?

a)

a cell team

b)

a tissue

c)

a cell family

9.

A group of tissues that work together is a(n) ______________________.

a)

cell

b)

organ

c)

organ system

10.

Organs that work together are part of a(n) ________________________.

a)

cells

b)

tissue

c)

organ system

11.

The dark structure in the middle of each cell is a

a)

nucleus

b)

lysosome

c)

mitochondria

12.

Muscle tissue is made of ...

a)

muscle cells

b)

skin tissue

c)

stem cells

13.

A specialized cell is a cell that has ...

a)

the ability to divide

b)

a specific role to do

c)

no specific function in the bod

14.

This muscle tissue is only found in the heart.

a)

Skeletal

b)

Smooth

c)

Cardiac

15.

These are the muscles attached to your bones.

a)

Skeletal

b)

Smooth

c)

Rough

16.

These are the muscles found in your organs (like your stomach).

a)

Skeletal

b)

Smooth

c)

Rough

17.
This type of tissue lines the internal organs and covers the outside of the body as  skin
a)
epithelial
b)
connective
c)
muscular
d)
nervous
18.
This type of tissue includes ligaments, tendons, and cartilage
a)
epithelial
b)
connective
c)
muscular
d)
nervous
19.
Epithelial tissue is
a)
Bone, cartilage,dense connective tissue, loose connective tissue, and blood
b)
Highly specialized tissue that contracts or shortens to produce movement
c)
Lining and covering tissue of the body such as skin
20.
Nervous tissue
a)
Tissue that is responsible for lining and covering 
b)
Tissue responsible for protecting, supporting, and binding together other body tissues
c)
Tissues that contracts and shortens to produce movement
d)
Tissue that receives and conducts electrochemical impulses from one part of the body to another
21.
Which of the following is a type of muscle tissue
a)
Skeletal 
b)
Cardiac
c)
Smooth
d)
All of the above
22.
What is also known as a nerve cell?
a)
neuron
b)
sensory nerves
c)
dendrites
d)
toes
23.
Blood is an example of what type of tissue?
a)
muscle
b)
epithelial
c)
nervous
d)
connective
24.
Adipose tissue, cartilage, and ligaments are what type of tissue?
a)
muscle
b)
connective
c)
nervous
d)
epithelial
25.
Which of the following types of tissue is responsible for body movement
a)
epithelial
b)
connective
c)
muscular
d)
nervous
26.
What type of Connective tissue is found at the ends of bones to reduce friction?
a)
Cartilage
b)
Dense connective tissue
c)
Adipose Tissue
d)
Loose connective tissue
27.
What type of muscle tissue is VOLUNTARILY controlled
a)
Skeletal Only
b)
Skeletal and Cardiac
c)
Smooth and Cardiac
d)
Cardiac Only
28.
Define tissue with regards to anatomy
a)
A group of structurally and functionally related cells that come together to perform common functions
b)
Multiple sheets of thin paper used to clean your nose
c)
A series of different cells in the same area
d)
The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism
29.
What is cancer?
a)
The heart does not receive enough blood.
b)
Sudden disruption of blood flow to part of the brain.
c)
Blood filled weak spot.
d)
Uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.
30.
What does homeostasis mean?
a)
Temperature
b)
Water
c)
Cells
d)
Steady state
31.
What is diffusion?
a)
when molecules move 
b)
when molecules move from a high concentration to a low.
c)
no movement 
d)
molecules move everywhere
32.
Osmosis it the diffusion of __________.
a)
water
b)
glucose
c)
air
d)
passive transport
33.
Active transport requires _______.
a)
food
b)
energy
c)
space
d)
nothing
34.

During osmosis and diffusion substances pass through which of the following?

a)

nucleus

b)

cell membrane

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

d)

golgi body

35.
Permeable means
a)
things can pass through
b)
the concentration levels are different
c)
it is permanen
d)
things are stuck
36.
The movement of substances in and out of the cell without using energy is
a)
active transport
b)
passive transport
c)
endocytosis
d)
exocytosis
37.

which of the organ will balance the glucose level in the body?

a)

Stomach

b)

Small intensine

c)

Deodenum

d)

Pancreas

38.

Excess of glucose will transfer into what form?

a)

amino acid

b)

fatty acied

c)

glycogen

d)

starch

39.
what is the function of integumentary system to control body temperature high?
a)
arterioles in the epidermis dilate so that more blood flow to the skin
b)
produce hormones to reduce the metabolic rate
c)
sweat glands in the skin produce more sweat and hair erector mucles relax to let the hair lie down
d)
detect the temperature and send to nerve impulses to the brain
40.

encloses the lungs

a)

pleura

b)

pericardium

c)

peritoneum

41.

encloses the heart

a)

pleura

b)

pericardium

c)

peritoneum

42.

How many types of tissues are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

43.

How many types of muscle tissue are there

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

44.
Which of the following is NOT a major function of body membranes?
a)
cover body surfaces
b)
line body cavities
c)
form protective sheets around organs
d)
divide the organs in the cavities
45.
Which pair of body membranes are responsible for producing lubricating fluids for cavities and joints?
a)
cutaneous and mucous
b)
serous and synovial
c)
synovial and cutaneous
d)
only the mucous
46.
Mucous membrane:
a)
forms the pleurae.
b)
forms the peritoneal membranes.
c)
lines the respiratory tract.
d)
is a type of connective tissue membrane.
47.
The serous membrane around the abdominal organs is called the?
a)
Pericardial Serous Membrane
b)
Pleural Serous Membrane
c)
Peritoneal Serous Membrane
d)
None of the above
48.

1.There are….......... meningeal layers that surround the brain and spinal cord.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

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