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WorksheetsSustaining Biodiversity Review
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 7mins
Which of the following are benefits supplied by forests? Choose all that apply.
Store Carbon
Support Energy Flow
Support Nutrient Cycling
Produce Oxygen
Purify Air/Water
Which of the following are economic benefits gained from forests? Choose all that apply.
Wood for Fuel
Lumber for Construction
Jobs / Employment
Source of Iron Ore
A forest that has been disturbed recently and is beginning to regrow. Generally contains different trees of a similar age.
Old Growth Forest
Second Growth Forest
Tree Plantation
Ornamental Forest
Which of the following has caused an increase in the frequency and severity of forest fires? Choose all that apply.
Drought
Climate Change
More Severe Hurricanes
Poor Forest Management
A type of tree removal in which intermediate aged or mature trees are cut singly or in small groups.
Selective Cutting
Clear Cutting
Strip Cutting
Slash and Burn Cutting
Which of the following is a result of deforestation? Choose all that apply.
Higher Rates of Erosion
Decrease in Invasive Species
Increased Flooding
Local Extinction of Endemic Species
Release of Carbon Dioxide
Which of the following is a cause of deforestation?
Ecological Restoration
Overfishing
Poverty
Debt-for-Nature Swap
A region high in endangered endemic species and threatened by human activity.
Biodiversity Hotspot
Coral Reef
Fishery
Terrestrial Ecosystem
An area of fenced meadows often used for grazing which contains domesticated grasses.
Grassland
Rangeland
Pasture
Taiga
Select ALL of the impacts of overgrazing
Increase in Herd Populations
Harms Grass Roots
Reduces Grass Cover
Increased Erosion
Increase in Invasive Plants
Which of the following is the first step of an Ecosystem Approach to protecting Biodiversity?
Identify Threats to Ecosystems
Create Long Term Protection
Inventory All Species
Protect Endangered species from threats
Restore Degraded Ecosystems
Threats to aquatic ecosystems include which of the following? Choose all that apply
Rising Sea Levels
Reintroduction of Keystone Species
Ocean Acidification
Dredging
Warming Oceans
The discarded catch of marine species and unobserved mortality due to a direct encounter with fishing vessels and gear is referred to as
Dredging
Long Line Fishing
Aquaculture
Bycatch
Which of the following is NOT a consequence of modern fishing techniques?
Ocean acidification
Large amount of bycatch
Removal rate greater than reproductive rates
Destruction of habitats
Current extinction rates are ___________________ than the average background rate.
up to 100 times greater
up to 1,000 times greater
up to 10,000 times greater
lower
A species that have so few individual survivors that it could soon vanish.
Extinct
Extinct in the Wild
Endangered
Threatened
Which of the following is the largest threat to species?
Pollution
Habitat Loss
Climate Change
Overexploitation
When intact habitats are divided into smaller patches by roads, logging, crop fields, and urbanization.
Habitat Fragmentation
Deforestation
Urbanization
Eutrophication
An organism that causes ecological or economic harm in a new environment where it is not native.
Endemic Species
Endangered Species
Invasive Species
Keystone Species
A resulting area of very low oxygen due to excess nutrients entering aquatic ecosystems which causes algal blooms.
Oil Spill
Benthic Zone
Rehabilitation Region
Dead Zone
