WorksheetsTEK Ecology Review Quizziz
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 31mins
which is the correct order of the levels of organization from simple to complex?
organism, population, community, ecosystem
ecosystem, community, population, organism
Organism, community, population, ecosystems
biosphere, ecosystem, community, organism
Which of the following levels of organization is level 1?
Population
Community
Organism
Ecosystem
Which of the following levels of organization is level 3?
Population
Community
Organism
Ecosystem
Based on the students observations, which letter describes a community?
A
B
C
D
Removing what organism from the food web would cause the most instability?
Aphid
Tree
Snail
Slug
What percent of energy with the Eagle receive?
100%
1%
0.1%
10%
Which of the following receives larger percent of the original energy than the Thrush?
Hedgehog
Badger
Fox
Snail
A tiger is hiding in the thick jungle watching an antelope drinking water. What type of relationship is this?
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
A tapeworm makes it's way into the human digestive system and causes a human to lose nutrients and become weak. What type of relationship is this?
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
A bee flies around looking for nectar inside flowers as a food source. While the bee is eating pollen gets stuck to it's legs and helps fertilize the flower. What type of relationship is this?
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
A cattle egret follows behind cattle in a field. While the cow walks they stir up insects that can then be easily eaten by the egret. The cattle are unaffected. What type of relationship is this?
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
What type of relationship is shown in the image?
Consumer/Producer
Predator/Prey
Biotic/Abiotic
Commensalism/Mutualism
True or False: Nitrogen in the atmosphere in a usable form for plants.
True
False
Which organisms "fix" nitrogen into a useable form for plants.
Animals
Protists
Wind
Bacteria
Where do animals obtain their source of nitrogen from?
Breathing air
Eating plants
Pooping
Breathing nitrogen
How do animals return nitrogen back into the cycle? (Choose more than one)
Breathing
Excreting Waste
Dying and decaying
Drinking water
True or False: In order for an ecosystem to be healthy carbon and nitrogen must continually cycle.
True
False
What is one way that animals help cycle carbon back into the atmosphere?
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Food
Combustion
What happens to an organism when it dies and carbon is again returned to the soil?
Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Decomposition
Combustion
If we were to deforest a large area of trees, how would that impact the atmosphere in the carbon cycle?
Decrease in atmospheric CO2
Increase in atmospheric O2
Increase in atmospheric CO2
Decrease in atmospheric NO2
Which organisms are responsible to keep both nitrogen and carbon cycling throughout the atmosphere to maintain a stable ecosytem?
Humans
Plants
Protists
Microorganisms
Which of the following disruptions is caused by removing fish populations faster than they can repopulate?
Deforestation
Invasive species
Over fishing
Algal Blooms
When excess nitrogen from fertilizer runs into a nearby lake it can cause an algal bloom. The algae grow quickly and can cover the water with a blanket of algae. How could this impact other producers living in the water?
Give them more oxygen
Give them more sunlight
It will not affect them at all
Less light to perform photosynthesis
Why are invasive species so detrimental (dangerous) for ecosystems?
They are bigger in size
They have no natural predators
They eat a different food source
They are smaller in size
According to this food chain which of the following will receive 10% of the original energy?
Kelp --->Sea Urchin ---> Otter ---> Orca
Sea Urchin
Otter
Orca
Phytoplankton
Overfishing can cause the kelp bass populations to be eliminated from this ecosystem. How will this impact the bat star population?
Bat star populations will stay the same
Bat star populations will increase
Bat star populations will decrease
What do we call an organism that is NOT native to an area and can destroy an ecosystem?
Predator
Producer
Consumer
Invasive Species
Which would result in primary succession?
volcano destroying habitat leaving only soil and ash
Tornado destroying a crop leaving very little soil
Glacier retreating exposing bare rock
limiting factors
Primary succession occurs in areas with:
very little soil
lots of soil
no soil
soil that has been disturbed
______________________ occurs in an area where soil is already present.
ecological succession
primary succession
secondary succession
pioneer speciles
The first organisms that appear in an ecological community
ecological succession
primary succession
secondary succession
pioneer species
Which of the following best describes primary succession?
Hurricane wipes out ecosystem that gradually grows back from already established soil
Volcano creates a new island of rock that must break down to form an ecosystem
Forest fire burns down forest that must bounce back over time
Tornado destroys a crop that must slowly grow back over time.
What do we call a stable ecological community that has reached equilibrium?
ecological succession
climax community
secondary succession
pioneer speciles
Which would have the greatest biodiversity?
Freshly mowed from yard
The jungle
Baseball field
Bare rock
Which type of succession would have greater species diversity?
Primary
Secondary
Which pioneer species help break down bare rock into soil?
Grass
Weeds
Lichen
Bacteria
There is a forest fire that burns down all the plants above soil. During secondary succession the ecosystem can bounce back fairly quickly because..
Soil contains a lot of water
The ash helps fertilize the soil
Less trees to block out sunlight
Soil already contains seeds and spores
The use of aerosol cans such as hair spray have been found to create holes in earths atmosphere. When holes are created it causes surface temperatures to increase. If this causes ocean temps to increase and kill off a marine top consumer.
What would have to the rest of the ecosystem?
More producers
More mid level consumers
More of that top consumer
Nothing would happen
Which type of succession is shown in this image?
Primary
Secondary
Upon analyzing the nitrogen cycle shown, what should the students add more of to eliminate nitrates from the tank that will reduce the number of water changes?
Add more fish
Add more plants
Add more ammonia
Add more nitrates
Fungi can also be considered decomposers.....what would their function be in an ecosystem?
To be food for animals
To cycle nutrients
To be top consumers
To absorb sunlight
The success of turtles hatching is based on the temperature of the air. Based the table which scenario would cause the most turtles to be born?
Cold front with temps below 26 degrees C
Heat wave with temperatures higher than 35 degree C
Moderate temperatures between 29 to 31 degrees C
Stable temperatures of 34 degrees C
According to the food web, which organisms are secondary consumers? Choose 2
Rattle Snake
Rabbit
Lizard
Cactus
If you look at the desert food web all the arrows are pointing TOWARD the bacteria? What type of organisms are bacteria?
Producers
Plants
Autotrophs
Decomposers
In a food web what do the arrows represent?
Top predator
Energy flow
Heat transfer
As we move up the energy pyramid we lose 90% of energy to __________.
Water
Oxygen
Heat
Electric
Removing what organism from this food web would cause the most instability to the ecosystem?
Wood Rat
Cactus
Mantis
Hawk
If the harvester ants were removed from the ecosystem, how would this impact the rest of the organisms?
Everything would die
It would cause no change
Everything that eats the ants will decrease
Everything that eats the ants will increase
The clownfish defends the sea anemone from being eaten by the butterfly fish as well as provides the anemone with nutrients from their poop. In return, the sea anemone provides the clownfish a place to live and protection from other predators.
What type of symbiotic relationship is this?
Commensalism
Mutalism
Parasitism
Mistletoe attaches to trees and steals away all their nutrients to grow. Eventually this will kill the tree.
What type of symbiotic relationship is this?
Commensalism
Mutualism
Parasitism
During secondary succession, soil depth increases....what does this allow to happen in that ecosystem?
Soil starts to get more shallow
Lichens break down bare rock
Larger plants become dominant
Grasses die off
What does the letter "X" represent in the carbon cycle diagram?
Decomposition
Combustion
Photosynthesis
Respiration
What does the letter "Y" represent in the carbon cycle diagram?
Decomposition
Combustion
Photosynthesis
Respiration
What would immediately happen to the carbon cycle if a forest fire burned down thousands of acres of forest?
Animals would increase their respiration
There would be more available oxygen in the atmosphere
Plant root respiration will increase the output of carbon dioxide into the soil
The intake of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere will decrease
What percent of the energy will the eagle receive in this energy pyramid?
100%
0.1%
1%
10%
True or False: Ecosystems contain both biotic and abiotic factors.
True
False
Where do plants get their original source of carbon from?
H20
NH3
C6H12O6
CO2
True or False: Both primary succession and secondary succsion have the same types of plants present in both of them.
False
True
Using the food web which organisms are ONLY secondary consumers....
Turtle and Bluegill
Applesnail and Frog
Racoon and Gar
Limpkin and Snail Kite
