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CMT 106 AP WEEK TWO CLASS ACTIVITY

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What part of the upper respiratory system is the port of entry for air?

a)

mouth

b)

nose

c)

trachea

d)

lungs

2.

What is the clinical term for the 5 inch muscular tube also known as the throat?

a)

pharynx

b)

trachea

c)

larynx

d)

epiglottis

3.

What are the primary organs of respiration?

a)

bronchi

b)

alveoli

c)

lungs

d)

diaphragm

4.

What does the fluid of the alveoli contain that assists in gas exchange by reducing surface tension in the lungs?

a)

mucous

b)

saliva

c)

serous

d)

surfactants

5.

Known as the “guardian of the airways” because of its role in preventing food from entering the lower respiratory passages during swallowing?

a)

windpipe

b)

voicebox

c)

epiglottis

d)

nasal meatus

6.

The diaphragm and external intercostals both contract during which phase of respiration?

a)

elastic recoil

b)

exhalation

c)

inhalation

d)

tissue respiration

7.

What are the tiny sacs surrounded by capillaries where gas exchange takes place in the lungs?

a)

alveoli

b)

bronchi

c)

trachea

d)

surfactants

8.

What is the term for air-filled cavities in the skull that reduce weight and allow sound to resonate?

(a)  

9.

Which structure in the respiratory system is composed of 2 lobes and has a cardiac notch to provide room for the heart?

a)

left lung

b)

right lung

c)

larynx

d)

nasal cavity

10.

Refers to labored or difficult breathing and is often associated with hypoventilation.

a)

dyspnea

b)

tachypnea

c)

apnea

d)

hypothermia